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5 - The integration of EU banking markets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Jordi Gual
Affiliation:
Professor and Departmental Chair of Economics IESE Business School, (University of Navarra, Barcelona-Madrid)
Jordi Gual
Affiliation:
IESE Business School, Barcelona
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Summary

Introduction

The goal of this chapter is to provide an assessment of the EU policies that pursue the creation of a single banking market. The chapter evaluates the degree of integration of EU banking markets and the impact of the integration process on the conduct, the structure and the performance of the industry at the EU level, and discusses whether current policies are the most appropriate instruments for market integration.

After this introduction, the second section of the chapter summarizes the key features of EU policy and compares this policy with alternative methods of market opening. The analysis stresses that market opening in regulated markets such as banking faces a difficult tradeoff between the respect for domestic preferences and the elimination of regulations that protect local competitors and are not justified on efficiency grounds.

The third section provides an overview of recent research, which has looked at different indicators of market integration in EU banking and analyses the data on cross-border establishments and national and EU-wide concentration as key indicators of progress in European integration. In this respect, the US banking industry provides an interesting benchmark which is used whenever comparable information is available.

The fourth section analyses the impact of integration policies on the conduct, the structure and the performance of the banking industry. The objective is to assess whether EU integration has contributed to increasing the efficiency of the EU banking industry through cost reductions and lower markups.

Type
Chapter
Information
Building a Dynamic Europe
The Key Policy Debates
, pp. 127 - 163
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

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References

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  • The integration of EU banking markets
    • By Jordi Gual, Professor and Departmental Chair of Economics IESE Business School, (University of Navarra, Barcelona-Madrid)
  • Edited by Jordi Gual, IESE Business School, Barcelona
  • Book: Building a Dynamic Europe
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511492433.006
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  • The integration of EU banking markets
    • By Jordi Gual, Professor and Departmental Chair of Economics IESE Business School, (University of Navarra, Barcelona-Madrid)
  • Edited by Jordi Gual, IESE Business School, Barcelona
  • Book: Building a Dynamic Europe
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511492433.006
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The integration of EU banking markets
    • By Jordi Gual, Professor and Departmental Chair of Economics IESE Business School, (University of Navarra, Barcelona-Madrid)
  • Edited by Jordi Gual, IESE Business School, Barcelona
  • Book: Building a Dynamic Europe
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511492433.006
Available formats
×