Anon, “Editorial Comment.”American Medicine 13.4 1907 195
Alcott, Louisa MayLittle Women. Louisa May Alcott: Little Women; Little Men; Jo’s BoysShowalter, ElaineNew YorkLibrary of America 2005
Allen, James Lane“Local Color.”Critic 9 1886 13
Allen, Judith A.The Feminism of Charlotte Perkins Gilman: Sexualities, Histories, ProgressivismUniversity of Chicago Press 2009
Ammons, ElizabethConflicting Stories: American Women Writers at the Turn into the Twentieth CenturyNew YorkOxford University Press 1991
Ammons, ElizabethNew Essays on The Country of the Pointed FirsCambridge University Press 1994
Anesko, MichaelLetters, Fictions, Lives: Henry James and William Dean HowellsOxford University Press 1997
Arthur, Timothy ShayTen Nights in a Bar-Room and What I Saw TherePhiladelphiaBradley 1856 2001
Auerbach, JonathanMale Call: Becoming Jack LondonDurham, NCDuke University Press 1996
Avirett, James BattleThe Old Plantation: How We Lived in Great House and Cabin Before the WarNew YorkF. Tennyson Neelyhttp://docsouth.unc.edu/fpn/avirett/avirett.html 2010
Barrish, PhillipAmerican Literary Realism, Critical Theory, and Intellectual Prestige, 1880–1995New YorkCambridge University Press 2001
Barrish, PhillipWhite Liberal Identity, Literary Pedagogy, and Classic American RealismColumbusOhio State University Press 2005
Barthes, RolandThe Rustle of LanguageHoward, RichardBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1989
Becker, George J.Documents of Modern Literary RealismBecker, George J.Princeton University Press 1963
Bederman, GailManliness and Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States, 1880–1917University of Chicago Press 1995
Bell, Michael DavittThe Problem of American Literary Realism: Studies in the Cultural History of a Literary IdeaChicago and LondonUniversity of Chicago Press 1993
Bentley, NancyGunning, SandraChesnutt, Charles W.
Birnbaum, Michele A.“‘Alien Hands’: Kate Chopin and the Colonization of Race.”American Literature 66.2 1994 301
Blair, Sara“Whose Modernism Is It? Abraham Cahan, Fictions of Yiddish, and the Contest of Modernity.”Modern Fiction Studies 51.2 2005 258http://muse.jhu.edu.ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/journals/modern_fiction_studies/
Bourdieu, PierreDistinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of TasteNice, RichardCambridgeHarvard University Press 1984
Bourdieu, PierreThe Sociology of Economic LifeGranovetter, MarkSwedberg, RichardBoulder, COWestview 2001
Boyesen, Hjalmar Hjorth“Why We Have No Great Novelists.”Forum II 1887 615
Brodhead, Richard H.The School of HawthorneOxford University Press 1986
Brodhead, Richard H.Cultures of Letters: Scenes of Reading and Writing in Nineteenth-Century AmericaUniversity of Chicago Press 1993
Brodkin, KarenHow Jews Became White Folks and What that Says about Race in AmericaNew Brunswick, NJRutgers University Press 1998
Burgess, Douglas HMcElrath, Joseph R.The Apprenticeship Writings of Frank Norris: 1896–1898Philadelphia, PAThe American Philosophical Society 1996
Cahan, AbrahamYekl and the Imported Bridegroom and Other Stories of Yiddish New YorkNew YorkDover 1970
Cahan, AbrahamGrandma Never Lived in America: the New Journalism of Abraham CahanRischin, MosesBloomingtonIndiana University Press 1985
Cahan, AbrahamThe Rise of David LevinskyNew YorkPenguin 1993
Camfield, GreggSentimental Twain: Samuel Clemens in the Maze of Moral PhilosophyPhiladelphiaUniversity of Pennsylvania Press 1994
Chan, SuchengEntry Denied: Exclusion and the Chinese Community in America, 1882–1943Chan, SuchengPhiladelphia, PATemple University Press 1991
Chauncey, GeorgeGay New York: Gender, Urban Culture, and the Making of the Gay Male World, 1890–1940New YorkBasic Books 1994
Chesnutt, Charles W.The Conjure Woman and Other Conjure TalesBrodhead, RichardDurham, NCDuke University Press 1993
Chesnutt, Charles W.The Journals of Charles W. ChesnuttBrodhead, Richard H.Durham, NCDuke University Press 1993
Chesnutt, Charles W.The Marrow of Tradition: Bedford Cultural EditionBentley, NancyGunning, SandraBostonBedford/St. Martins 2002
Chopin, KateThe Awakening: An Authoritative Text; Backgrounds and Historical Contexts; CriticismCulley, MargoNew YorkW. W. Norton 1994
Cooke, Rose Terry“Sally Parson’s Duty.”Atlantic Monthly 1.1 24http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/a/atla/atla.1857.html 2009
Corkin, StanleyRealism and the Birth of the Modern United States: Cinema, Literature, and CultureAthensUniversity of Georgia Press 1996
Cox, James M.New Essays on The Rise of Silas LaphamCambridge University Press 1991
Crane, Gregg DavidThe Cambridge Introduction to the Nineteenth-Century American NovelCambridge University Press 2007
Crane, Stephen“Fears Realists Must Wait; An Interesting Talk with William Dean Howells.”New York Times 28 www.nytimes.com/ref/membercenter/nytarchive.html 2009
Crane, StephenMaggie, A Girl of the Streets (A Story of New York) (1893): An Authoritative Text; Backgrounds and Sources; The Author and the Novel; Reviews and CriticismGullason, Thomas A.New YorkW. W. Norton 1979
Crane, StephenThe Red Badge of Courage: An Authoritative Text; Backgrounds and Sources; CriticismPizer, DonaldNew YorkW. W. Norton 1999
Cruz, Denise“Reconsidering McTeague’s ‘Mark’ and ‘Mac’: Intersections of US Naturalism, Imperial Masculinities, and Desire Between Men.”American Literature 78.3 2006 487
Culler, JonathanStructuralist Poetics: Structuralism, Linguistics, and the Study of LiteratureIthaca, NYCornell University Press 1975
Cutler, Edward S“Literary Modernity and the Problem of a National Literature: Understanding William Dean Howells’ Critique of Walt Whitman.”American Literary Realism 38.2 2006 132
Daniels, RogerNot like Us: Immigrants and Minorities in America, 1890–1924Chicago, ILIvan R. Dee 1997
Darrow, ClarenceDocuments of American Realism and NaturalismPizer, DonaldSouthern Illinois University PressCarbondale 1998
Davis, Rebecca HardingLife in the Iron MillsTichi, CeceliaBoston, MABedford 1998
De Forest, John W.Miss Ravenel’s Conversion from Secession to LoyaltyScharnhorst, GaryNew YorkPenguin 2000
Derrick, ScottRereading Jack LondonCassuto, LeonardReesman, Jeanne CampbellStanford University Press 1996
Derrick, ScottMonumental Anxieties: Homoerotic Desire and Feminine Influence in 19th-Century US LiteratureNew Brunswick, NJRutgers University Press 1997
Dimock, Wai-chee“Debasing Exchange: Edith Wharton’s .”PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 100.5 1985 783
Dos Passos, JohnManhattan Transfer. Novels 1920–1925Ludington, TownsendNew York:Library of America 2003
Dreiser, TheodoreSister Carrie: An Authoritative Text; Backgrounds and Sources; CriticismPizer, DonaldNew YorkW.W. Norton 1970
Du Bois, W. E. B.“Strivings of the Negro People.”The Atlantic Monthly 80.478 194http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/a/atla/ 2010
Edwards, RebeccaNew Spirits: Americans in the Gilded Age, 1865–1905New YorkOxford University Press 2006
Emerson, Ralph WaldoEssays and LecturesPorte, JoelNew YorkLibrary of America 1983
Evans, BradBefore Cultures: The Ethnographic Imagination in American Literature, 1865–1920University of Chicago Press 2005
Faulkner, WilliamThe Sound and the Fury. Novels 1926–1929Blotner, JosephPolk, NoelNew YorkLibrary of America 2006
Faust, Drew GilpinThis Republic of Suffering: Death and the American Civil WarNew YorkAlfred A. Knopf 2008
Fern, FannyRuth Hall and Other WritingsWarren, Joyce W.New BrunswickRutgers University Press 1986
Fetterley, JudithPryse, MarjorieWriting Out of Place: Regionalism, Women, and American Literary CultureUrbanaUniversity of Illinois Press 2003
Fetterley, JudithPryse, MarjorieAmerican Women Regionalists 1850–1919: A Norton AnthologyNew YorkW.W. Norton 1992
Fishkin, Shelley FisherTheodore Dreiser: Beyond NaturalismMiriam GogolNew York University Press 1995
Fishkin, Shelley Fisher 1999 http://faculty.citadel.edu/leonard/od99wiley.htm
Fleissner, Jennifer L.Women, Compulsion, Modernity: The Moment of American NaturalismUniversity of Chicago Press 2004
Fluck, WinfriedA Companion to American Fiction, 1865–1914Lamb, Robert PaulThompson, Gary RichardMalden, MABlackwell Publishing 2005
Foner, EricReconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution 1863–1877New YorkHarper & Row 1988
Foucault, MichelThe History of SexualityHurley, RobertNew YorkPantheon 1978
Fox, Richard WightmanJackson Lears, T. J.The Culture of Consumption: Critical Essays in American History, 1880–1980New YorkPantheon 1983
Freeman, Mary Wilkins 1883
Fuller, Henry BlakeThe Cliff-DwellersNew YorkHarper 1893
Gandal, KeithThe Virtues of the Vicious: Jacob Riis, Stephen Crane and the Spectacle of the SlumNew YorkOxford University Press 1997
Gardner, Todd, KHaines, Michael R.Historical Statistics of the United StatesCambridge University Press 2006
Garland, HamlinMain-Travelled RoadsLincolnUniversity of Nebraska Press 1995
Garland, Hamlin 1998
Gilman, Charlotte PerkinsCharlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” and the History of Its Publication and ReceptionDock, Julie Bates 1892 University Park, PAPennsylvania State University Press 1998
Glazener, NancyReading for Realism: The History of a US Literary Institution, 1850–1910Durham, NYDuke University Press 1997
González, John MoránBorder Renaissance: The Texas Centennial and the Emergence of Mexican American LiteratureAustinUniversity of Texas Press 2009
Goodman, SusanDawson, CarlWilliam Dean Howells: A Writer’s LifeBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 2005
Gould, Stephen JayThe Mismeasure of ManNew YorkW.W. Norton 1996
Harap, LouisThe Image of the Jew in American Literature: From Early Republic to Mass ImmigrationPhiladelphia, PAJewish Publication Society of America 1978
Harris, Joel ChandlerUncle Remus: His Songs and His Sayings; the Folk-lore of the Old PlantationNew YorkD. Appleton and Co 1886
Hawthorne, JulianLemmon, LeonardAmerican Literature: A Textbook for Use by Schools and CollegesBoston, MAD.C. Heathhttp://books.google.com/books?id=dFWtueM4EBcC&dq 2010
Hawthorne, NathanielCollected NovelsBell, MillicentNew YorkLibrary of America 1983
Hemingway, ErnestIn Our TimeNew YorkScribner 2003
Hofstadter, RichardSocial Darwinism in American Thought:Boston, MABeacon Press 1992
Hopkins, Pauline E.Contending Forces: A Romance Illustrative of Negro Life North and SouthNew YorkOxford University Press 1988
Howard, JuneForm and History in American Literary NaturalismChapel HillUniversity of North Carolina Press 1985
Howells, William DeanCriticism and FictionNew YorkHarper 1891
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2009
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2009
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2010
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2009
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2010
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2010
Howells, William Deanhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2009
Howells, William DeanA Hazard of New FortunesCarter, EverettBloomingtonIndiana University Press 1976
Howells, William DeanSelected Letters of W. D. Howells; Volume III: 1882–1891Leitz, Robert C.Ballinger, Richard HLohmann, Christoph K.BloomingtonIndiana University Press 1980
Howells, William DeanMy Literary PassionsNew YorkHarper 1895
Howells, William DeanThe New Historical RomancesNorth American Review 1890 935
Howells, William DeanNew York Low Life in FictionNew York World 26 1896 18
Howells, William Dean 1867 http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/a/atla/ 2009
Howells, William DeanThe Rise of Silas LaphamMeserve, Walter J.BloomingtonIndiana University Press 1971
Howells, William DeanSelected Literary Criticism; Volume II: 1886–1897Pizer, DonaldLohmann, Christoph K.BloomingtonIndiana University Press 1993
Howells, William DeanSelected Literary Criticism; Volume III: 1898–1920Pizer, DonaldHalfmann, UlrichBloomingtonIndiana University Press 1993
Howells, William DeanTheir Wedding JourneyReeves, John K.BloomingtonIndiana University Press 1968
Ignatiev, NoelHow the Irish Became WhiteNew YorkRoutledge 1995
Jacobson, Matthew FryeWhiteness of a Different Color: European Immigrants and the Alchemy of RaceCambridge, MAHarvard University Press 1999
James, HenryThe BostoniansOxford University Press 1984
James, HenryHenry James: Complete Stories 1874–1884Vance, William L. 1878 New YorkLibrary of America
James, HenryLiterary Criticism: Essays on Literature, American Writers and English WritersWilson, MarkEdel, LeonNew YorkLibrary of America 1984
James, HenryLiterary Criticism: French Writers, Other European Writers, Prefaces to the New York EditionWilson, MarkEdel, LeonNew YorkLibrary of America 1984
James, HenryThe Portrait of a Lady. Henry James: Novels 1881–1886Stafford, William T.New YorkLibrary of America 1984
James, HenryWhat Maisie Knew. Novels: 1896–1899Jehlen, MyraNew YorkLibrary of America 2003
James, HenryThe Wings of the Dove. Henry James: Novels 1901–1902Bersani, LeoNew YorkLibrary of America 2006
Jewett, Sarah OrneSarah Orne Jewett: Novels and StoriesBell, Michael DavittNew YorkLibrary of America 1996
Johanningsmeier, CharlesSarah Orne Jewett and Mary E. Wilkins (Freeman): Two Shrewd Businesswomen in Search of New MarketsNew England Quarterly 70 57www.jstor.org.ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/stable/i215538 2009
Johnson, BarbaraThe Feminist Difference: Literature, Psychoanalysis, Race, and GenderCambridge, MAHarvard University Press 1998
Johnston, Maryhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/a/atla/
Johnston, Maryhttp://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/a/atla/
Kaplan, AmyThe Columbia History of the American NovelNew YorkColumbia University Press 1991
Kaplan, AmyRomancing the Empire: The Embodiment of American Masculinity in the Popular Historical Novel of the 1890sAmerican Literary History 2 1990 659
Kaplan, AmyThe Social Construction of American RealismUniversity of Chicago Press 1988
Kelley, MaryPrivate Woman, Public State: Literary Domesticity in Nineteenth-Century AmericaNew YorkOxford University Press 1984
Lawson, AndrewClass Mimicry in Stephen Crane’s CityAmerican Literary History 16 2004 596
Lee, HermioneEdith WhartonNew YorkRandom House 2007
Leigh, Philip 2010
Leverenz, DavidPaternalism Incorporated: Fables of American Fatherhood, 1865–1940Ithaca, NYCornell University Press 2003
Lewis, Sinclairhttp://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1930/lewis-lecture.html 2009
Limón, José E.Border Literary Histories, Globalization, and Critical RegionalismAmerican Literary History 20 2008 160
Link, Eric CarlThe Vast and Terrible Drama: American Literary Naturalism in the Late Nineteenth CenturyTuscaloosaUniversity of Alabama Press 2004
Link, Eric CarlThompson, Gary RichardNeutral Ground: New Traditionalism and the American Romance ControversyBaton RougeLouisiana State University Press 1999
London, JackThe Sea-Wolf. Jack London: Novels & StoriesPizer, DonaldNew YorkLibrary of America 1982
Loving, JeromeThe Last Titan: A Life of Theodore DreiserBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 2005
Lutz, TomAmerican Nervousness, 1903: An Anecdotal HistoryIthaca, NYCornell University Press 1991
Melville, HermanMoby-Dick, Or, The WhaleNew YorkPenguin 1992
Messent, PeterCompanion to Mark TwainMessent, PeterBudd, Louis J.OxfordBlackwell 2005
Michaels, Walter BennThe Gold Standard and the Logic of Naturalism: American Literature at the Turn of the CenturyBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1987
Mizruchi, Susan L.The Rise of Multicultural America: Economy and Print Culture 1865–1915Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina Press 2008
Morín, José R. LópezThe Legacy of Américo ParedesCollege StationTexas A&M University Press 2006
Morrison, ToniPlaying in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary ImaginationCambridge, MAHarvard University Press 1992
Morrison, ToniAdventures of Huckleberry FinnCooley, ThomasNew YorkNorton 1999
Murfree, MaryCraddock, Charles EgbertA-Playin’ of Old Sledge at the SettlemintAtlantic Monthly 1883 544http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/a/atla/ 2010
Norris, FrankThe Literary Criticism of Frank NorrisPizer, DonaldAustinUniversity of Texas Press 1964
Norris, FrankMcTeague. Frank Norris: Novels and EssaysPizer, DonaldNew YorkLibrary of America 1986
Norris, FrankThe Octopus: A Story of CaliforniaNew YorkPenguin 1986
Okker, PatriciaAmerican Realism and the CanonQuirk, TomScharnhorst, GaryNewarkUniversity of Delaware Press 1994
Orvell, MilesThe Real Thing: Imitation and Authenticity in American Culture, 1880–1940Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina Press 1989
Page, Thomas NelsonMarse ChanThe Century 27 1884 932http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/c/cent/
Paredes, AméricoGeorge Washington GómezHouston, TXArte Publico Press 1990
Phillips, KevinWealth and Democracy: A Political History of the American RichNew YorkBroadway Books 2002
Powers, RonMark Twain: A LifeNew YorkFree Press 2005
Reesman, Jeanne CampbellJack London’s Racial Lives: a Critical BiographyAthensUniversity of Georgia Press 2009
Reeves, John K.Their Wedding JourneyHowells, William DeanBloomingtonIndiana University Press 1968
Reynolds, Larry JohnA Historical Guide to Nathaniel HawthorneOxford University Press 2001
Riggio, Thomas P. 2000 www.library.upenn.edu/collections/rbm/dreiser/tdbio.html
Riis, JacobHow the Other Half LivesNew YorkDover 1971
Robertson, MichaelSteven Crane, Journalism, and the Making of Modern American LiteratureNew YorkColumbia University Press 1997
Roediger, David R.Working toward Whiteness: How America’s Immigrants Became WhiteNew YorkBasic Books 2005
Roosevelt, Theodorewww.theodore-roosevelt.com/trstrenlife.html 2009
Saldívar, RamónThe Borderlands of Culture: Américo Paredes and the Transnational ImaginaryDurham, NYDuke University Press 2006
Scharnhorst, GaryMiss Ravenel’s Conversion from Secession to LoyaltyNew YorkPenguin 2000
Schmidt, Barbara 2003 www.twainweb.net/reviews/hf2003.html 2009
Schor, EstherEmma LazarusNew YorkSchocken Books 2006
Sedgwick, Eve KosofskyBetween Men: English Literature and Male Homosocial DesireNew YorkColumbia University Press 1985
Seltzer, MarkBodies and MachinesNew YorkRoutledge 1992
Shaw, HarryNarrating Reality: Austen, Scott, and EliotIthaca, NYCornell University Press 1999
Sinclair, UptonThe Jungle: An Authoritative Text; Backgrounds and Contexts; CriticismEby, Clare Virginia 1906 New YorkW.W. Norton 2003
Smith, David L.Satire or Evasion?: Black Perspectives on Huckleberry FinnLeonard, James S.Tenney, Thomas AsaDavis, Thadious M.DurhamDuke University Press 1992
Sollors, WernerEthnic ModernismCambridge, MAHarvard University Press 2008
Spack, RuthAmerica’s Second Tongue: American Indian Education and the Ownership of English, 1860–1900LincolnUniversity of Nebraska Press 2002
Stein, GertrudeThe Making of Americans: Being a History of a Family’s ProgressNormalDalkey Archive 1995
Stowe, Harriet BeecherUncle Tom’s Cabin, or, Life Among the Lowly. Harriet Beecher Stowe: Three NovelsSklar, Katherine KishNew YorkLibrary of America 1982
Far, Sui SinMrs. Spring Fragrance and Other WritingsLing, AmyWhite-Parks, AnnetteUrbanaUniversity of Illinois Press 1995
Sumner, William GrahamSocial Darwinism: Selected Essays of William Graham SumnerEnglewood Cliffs, NJPrentice-Hall 1963
Tate, ClaudiaDomestic Allegories of Political Desire: The Black Heroine’s Text at the Turn of the CenturyNew YorkOxford University Press 1992
Taubenfeld, AvivaMultilingual America: Transnationalism, Ethnicity, and the Languages of American LiteratureSollors, WernerNew YorkNew York University Press 1998
Tichi, ClaudiaLife in the Iron-MillsBostonBedford 1998
Tocqueville, Alexis DeDemocracy in AmericaMayer, J. P.Lawrence, GeorgeAnchor City, NYDoubleday 1969
Tompkins, JaneSensational Designs: The Cultural Work of American Fiction, 1790–1860New YorkOxford University Press 1985
Trachtenberg, AlanThe Incorporation of America: Culture and Society in the Gilded AgeNew YorkHill and Wang 2007
Trilling, LionelManners, Morals, and the NovelThe Kenyon Review 10 1948 11
Twain, MarkAdventures of Huckleberry FinnCooley, ThomasNew YorkW. W. Norton 1999
Twain, MarkA Connecticut Yankee at King Arthur’s Court 1889 LondonPenguin 1971
Twain, MarkA Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court. Historical romances: The prince and the pauper, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s court, Personal recollections of Joan of ArcHarris, Susan K.New YorkLibrary of America 1994
Twain, MarkLife on the MississippiCardwell, GuyNew YorkLibrary of America 1982
Twain, MarkSelected Shorter Writings of Mark TwainBlair, WalterBoston, MAHoughton Mifflin 1962
United States Congress 1887 http://www2.csusm.edu/nadp/a1887.htm
Veblen, ThorsteinThe Theory of the Leisure ClassOxford University Press 2007
Vogel, ToddRewriting Race: Race, Class, and Cultural Capital in Nineteenth-century AmericaNew Brunswick, NJRutgers University Press 2004
Wallace, John‘Huckleberry Finn Is Offensive.’Washington Post 1982 B8
Wallace, LewBen Hur: A Tale of the ChristNew YorkModern Library 2002
Warner, Charles DudleyEditor’s StudyHarper’s New Monthly Magazine 86 1892 148http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2009
Watt, IanThe Rise of the NovelBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 2001
Weatherford, Richard M.Stephen Crane, the Critical HeritageBoston, MARoutledge and Kegan Paul 1973
Wells-Barnett, Ida B.On Lynchings: Southern Horrors, A Red Record, Mob Rule in New OrleansNew YorkArno 1969
Welter, BarbaraThe Cult of True Womanhood: 1820–1860American Quarterly 18 1966 151
Wharton, EdithThe Custom of the Country. Edith Wharton: NovelsLewis, R. W. B.New YorkLibrary of America 1985
Wharton, EdithThe House of MirthLewis, R. W. B.New YorkLibrary of America 1985
Wharton, EdithA Backword GlanceNew YorkScribners 1964
Wiebe, Robert H.The Search for Order 1870–1920New YorkHill and Wang 1967
Williams, John AlexanderWest Virginia, a History: Bicentennial and History GuideNew YorkW. W. Norton and Company 1984
Wilmington Race Riot Commissionwww.history.ncdcr.gov/1898-wrrc/report/report.htm 2010
Winter, Molly CrumptonAmerican Narratives: Multiethnic Writing in the Age of RealismBaton RougeLouisiana State University Press 2007
Woodhull, Victoria ClaflinThe Victoria Woodhull ReaderStern, Madeline B.Weston, MAM&S Press 1974
Woolson, Constance FenimoreIn Search of the PicturesqueHarper’s New Monthly Magazine 45 1872 161http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/h/harp/ 2009
Wuster, TracyMark Twain and the Transformation of Gilded Age AmericaUniversity of Texas at Austin 2010
Zeller, BobThe Blue and Gray in Black and White: A History of Civil War PhotographyWestport, CTPraeger 2005
Zitkala-Ša, American Indian Stories, Legends, and Other WritingsDavidson, Cathy N.Norris, AdaNew YorkPenguin 2003