Carolinian Crucible tells the story of South Carolina – particularly its upcountry region – at war. A state notorious for its political radicalism before the Civil War, this book avoids caricaturing the Palmetto State's inhabitants as unflinching Confederate zealots, and instead provides a more fine-grained appraisal of their relationship with the new nation that their state's political elite played a leading role in birthing. It does so by considering the outlook and actions of both civilians and soldiers, with special attention given to those who were lower-class 'common whites.' In this richly detailed account, Patrick J. Doyle reveals how a region that was insulated from Federal invasion was not insulated from the disruptions of war; how social class profoundly shaped the worldview of ordinary folk, yet did not lead to a rejection of the slaveholders' republic; and how people in the Civil War South forged meaningful bonds with the Confederate nation, but buckled at times under the demands of diehard nationalism.

'This bold reconsideration of class and family in civil war South Carolina offers an assessment of the economy and society particularly in the upcountry. Drawing on extensive research, Doyle examines the role of ‘common whites’ and contextualizes the intricacies - and perplexities - of white cohesion during wartime.'

Orville Vernon Burton - the Judge Matthew J. Perry Distinguished Professor History Clemson University, Emeritus University Distinguished Teacher/Scholar University of Illinois, author The Age of Lincoln

'Carolinian Crucible delves deep into the Civil War experiences of upcountry South Carolina. With careful research and insightful analysis, Patrick Doyle artfully illuminates non-elite white people’s struggles to balance self, family, and nation amid the turmoil of war. Doyle reveals more clearly than ever that the Civil War fostered consensus and discord, loyalty and disaffection, at one and the same time.'

Paul Quigley - Virginia Tech