Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xfwgj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-29T16:48:27.148Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

8 - Understanding China's Media System in a World Historical Context

from Part I - Cases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Daniel C. Hallin
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego
Paolo Mancini
Affiliation:
Università degli Studi di Perugia, Italy
Get access

Summary

If Hallin and Mancini's comparison of media systems in the developed capitalist democracies of Western Europe and North America is based on a “most similar systems” design (2004b: 6), to bring in the Chinese media system into a worldwide comparative project is to bring one of the “most dissimilar systems” into the messy picture of non-Western empirical reality. Moreover, although I share Hallin and Mancini's desire to give a long overdue “decent burial” to Four Theories of the Press, which they characterized as a “horror-movie zombie” that “has stalked the landscape of media studies…for decades beyond its nature lifetime” (2004b: 10), to give today's Chinese media system a decent depiction compels me to exhume at least parts of the skeleton of Four Theories as starting points. I do so even though I immediately realize the unpleasant and discomforting nature of such an exercise and even though I agree with the now well-established critiques of Four Theories as a case of Cold War–tainted theoretical modeling (see also Nerone, 1995). Yet, more than two decades after the pronounced end of the Cold War, a major mutation of the Soviet communist model as described in Four Theories is still alive and kicking in a rising China that is not only continental in geographical size but also more populous than all the eighteen countries that Hallin and Mancini's Comparing Media Systems covers put together. Furthermore, contrary to Hallin and Mancini's observation about the growing influence of the Liberal model throughout the world, China's CCP-led one-party rule has proven to be highly resilient and adaptive (Heilmann and Perry, 2011; Jacques, 2009; Nathan, 2003; Perry, 2007). Based on her study of the post-1989 Chinese media and propaganda system, a core component of the CCP's ruling apparatuses, Brady has even gone so far as to conclude, “The CCP-led political system, the one Party-State, is now as entrenched as the political systems in Western countries” (Brady, 2008: 202). If so, what does an analysis of the Chinese media system have to offer for comparative media studies?

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×