Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-17T17:52:08.399Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

1 - Consciousness

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 October 2009

Charles Taliaferro
Affiliation:
St Olaf College, Minnesota
Get access

Summary

The starting point of philosophical theology is man himself, the common humanity that is known to each of us men existing in the world. The analysis of our own existence will draw attention especially to those structures and experiences which lie at the root of religion and of the life of faith.

John Macquarrie

BETWEEN EXTREMES

Philosophers have not always regarded consciousness with suspicion. Some have treated consciousness itself and the inner world believed to be revealed to conscious attention – a world of desires, purposes, sensations, emotions, and judgments – as basic, evident realities. According to these philosophers, consciousness is not some motley illusion with no reality behind it. On the contrary, the world of conscious experience is the least peculiar, least precarious realm to investigate. The world of matter has seemed more of a riddle to unravel than the realm of mind. For it appears, or at least it has appeared to many philosophers in the past, that the mental world of conscious, subjective experience is immediately present or given. We do not have to engage in a weighty inferential process to determine, say, whether we are in gripping pain. Introspection (which literally means looking into or looking within) discloses our feelings and emotions with a unique surety; the etymology of the word “consciousness” hints at the certainty available in conscious life, being derived from the Latin term, conscientia, for knowledge (knowing something with others).

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Consciousness
  • Charles Taliaferro, St Olaf College, Minnesota
  • Book: Consciousness and the Mind of God
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511520693.002
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Consciousness
  • Charles Taliaferro, St Olaf College, Minnesota
  • Book: Consciousness and the Mind of God
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511520693.002
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Consciousness
  • Charles Taliaferro, St Olaf College, Minnesota
  • Book: Consciousness and the Mind of God
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511520693.002
Available formats
×