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5 - God as gap filler

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Steve Stewart-Williams
Affiliation:
University of Wales, Swansea
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Summary

Darwinism can only explain why some animals are eliminated in the struggle for survival, not why there are animals and men at all with mental lives of sensation and belief; and in so far as it can explain anything, the question inevitably arises why the laws of evolution are as they are. All this theism can explain.

Richard Swinburne (2002)

Anything you don't understand, Mr Rankin, you attribute to God. God for you is where you sweep away all the mysteries of the world, all the challenges to our intelligence. You simply turn your mind off and say God did it.

Dr Arroway in Sagan (1985), p. 166

Not how the world is, is the mystical, but that it is.

Ludwig Wittgenstein (1921), 6.44

Life, the universe, and everything

We've seen that there is no role for God within the evolutionary process. But perhaps a role can be found for him outside that process. Darwin might have explained the origin of species, but there are still many mysteries left that believers claim support the existence of God. In this chapter, we'll consider three. First, natural selection can only occur when there is something to select, and Darwin's theory says nothing about how life began in the first place. So there we have a possible role for God. Second, even if evolutionary theory and science in general explain much of what we find within the universe, we have yet to explain the fact that the universe exists at all.

Type
Chapter
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Darwin, God and the Meaning of Life
How Evolutionary Theory Undermines Everything You Thought You Knew
, pp. 73 - 102
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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  • God as gap filler
  • Steve Stewart-Williams, University of Wales, Swansea
  • Book: Darwin, God and the Meaning of Life
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511778827.005
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  • God as gap filler
  • Steve Stewart-Williams, University of Wales, Swansea
  • Book: Darwin, God and the Meaning of Life
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511778827.005
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • God as gap filler
  • Steve Stewart-Williams, University of Wales, Swansea
  • Book: Darwin, God and the Meaning of Life
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511778827.005
Available formats
×