Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Unit Used
- Notations and Graphical Representations
- Abbreviations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basic Algebra of Tensors
- 3 Tensor Network Representation of Classical Statistical Models
- 4 Tensor Network Representation of Operators
- 5 Tensor Network Ansatz of Wave Functions
- 6 Criterion of Truncation: Symmetric Systems
- 7 Real-Space DMRG
- 8 Implementation of Symmetries
- 9 DMRG with Nonlocal Basis States
- 10 Matrix Product States
- 11 Infinite Matrix Product States
- 12 Determination of MPS
- 13 Continuous Matrix Product States
- 14 Classical Transfer Matrix Renormalization
- 15 Criterion of Truncation: Nonsymmetric Systems
- 16 Renormalization of Quantum Transfer Matrices
- 17 MPS Solution of QTMRG
- 18 Dynamical Correlation Functions
- 19 Time-Dependent Methods
- 20 Tangent-Space Approaches
- 21 Tree Tensor Network States
- 22 Two-Dimensional Tensor Network States
- 23 Coarse-Graining Tensor Renormalization
- Appendix Other Numerical Methods
- References
- Index
21 - Tree Tensor Network States
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 January 2024
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Unit Used
- Notations and Graphical Representations
- Abbreviations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basic Algebra of Tensors
- 3 Tensor Network Representation of Classical Statistical Models
- 4 Tensor Network Representation of Operators
- 5 Tensor Network Ansatz of Wave Functions
- 6 Criterion of Truncation: Symmetric Systems
- 7 Real-Space DMRG
- 8 Implementation of Symmetries
- 9 DMRG with Nonlocal Basis States
- 10 Matrix Product States
- 11 Infinite Matrix Product States
- 12 Determination of MPS
- 13 Continuous Matrix Product States
- 14 Classical Transfer Matrix Renormalization
- 15 Criterion of Truncation: Nonsymmetric Systems
- 16 Renormalization of Quantum Transfer Matrices
- 17 MPS Solution of QTMRG
- 18 Dynamical Correlation Functions
- 19 Time-Dependent Methods
- 20 Tangent-Space Approaches
- 21 Tree Tensor Network States
- 22 Two-Dimensional Tensor Network States
- 23 Coarse-Graining Tensor Renormalization
- Appendix Other Numerical Methods
- References
- Index
Summary
This chapter discusses the properties of tree tensor network states and the methods for evaluating the ground state and thermodynamic properties of quantum lattice models on a Bethe lattice or, more generally, a Husimi lattice. It starts with a brief discussion of the canonical form of a tree tensor network state. Then, a canonicalization scheme is proposed. To calculate the ground state through the imaginary time evolution, the full and simple update methods are introduced to renormalize the local tensors. Finally, as the correlation length of a quantum system is finite even at a critical point, an accurate and efficient method is described to compute the thermodynamic quantities of quantum lattice models on the Bethe lattice.
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- Chapter
- Information
- Density Matrix and Tensor Network Renormalization , pp. 336 - 350Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2023