Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-16T12:58:36.736Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

8 - Social Planning: A Spatial Perspective

from II - Conceptual and Theoretical Basis of Social Geography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Frank J. Costa
Affiliation:
University of Akron, USA
Ashok K. Dutt
Affiliation:
Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning and Urban Studies, University of Akron, USA
Vandana Wadhwa
Affiliation:
Lecturer in the Department of Geography and Environment at Boston University, Massachusetts
Baleshwar Thakur
Affiliation:
Former Head of the Department of Geography, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi,
Frank J. Costa
Affiliation:
Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning, Urban Studies and Public Administration at the University of Akron, USA.
Get access

Summary

The boundaries of social planning are very elastic. In its broadest sense, social planning is concerned with collective action taken to create better living conditions and a brighter future for individuals and groups viewed from this perspective. It encompasses a vast range of activities that are difficult to examine in their totality. Thus, it becomes useful to adopt a specific focus to examine social planning and social planning issues. The focus adopted in this review is spatial or geographic. The intent is to analyze the spatial dimension of selected social planning initiatives within a specific social context – urban society.

Social Planning Issues

As stated earlier, the range of social planning concerns is vast and contains a multitude of sub-areas and issues. These include – (i) racism and sexism, (ii) ageing, (iii) child care and education, (iv) housing, economic opportunity and social justice, (v) public health, (vi) public safety and crime, and (vii) quality of life issues including access to cultural and leisure benefits.

Each of these sub-areas or issues has a spatial component. For example, racism and ethnicity are often reflected in segregation patterns. Economic opportunity may be limited in certain geographic areas. Public health indicators may vary by geographic regions and crime patterns frequently exhibit a particular spatial pattern.

Architectural or Physical Determinism

Addressing social planning concerns from a spatial perspective frequently involves the adoption of an architectural or physical determinism argument.

Type
Chapter
Information
Facets of Social Geography
International and Indian Perspectives
, pp. 153 - 166
Publisher: Foundation Books
Print publication year: 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Social Planning: A Spatial Perspective
  • Edited by Ashok K. Dutt, Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning and Urban Studies, University of Akron, USA, Vandana Wadhwa, Lecturer in the Department of Geography and Environment at Boston University, Massachusetts, Baleshwar Thakur, Former Head of the Department of Geography, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi,, Frank J. Costa, Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning, Urban Studies and Public Administration at the University of Akron, USA.
  • Book: Facets of Social Geography
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/UPO9788175969360.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Social Planning: A Spatial Perspective
  • Edited by Ashok K. Dutt, Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning and Urban Studies, University of Akron, USA, Vandana Wadhwa, Lecturer in the Department of Geography and Environment at Boston University, Massachusetts, Baleshwar Thakur, Former Head of the Department of Geography, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi,, Frank J. Costa, Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning, Urban Studies and Public Administration at the University of Akron, USA.
  • Book: Facets of Social Geography
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/UPO9788175969360.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Social Planning: A Spatial Perspective
  • Edited by Ashok K. Dutt, Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning and Urban Studies, University of Akron, USA, Vandana Wadhwa, Lecturer in the Department of Geography and Environment at Boston University, Massachusetts, Baleshwar Thakur, Former Head of the Department of Geography, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi,, Frank J. Costa, Professor Emeritus in Geography, Planning, Urban Studies and Public Administration at the University of Akron, USA.
  • Book: Facets of Social Geography
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/UPO9788175969360.010
Available formats
×