BOOKS, ARTICLES, AND REPORTSLes Accords d'Association entre la CEE, le Maroc et la Tunisie. 1969. Monde Arabe Maghreb-Machrek 33:9–12.
Abed, George T. 2003. Unfulfilled Promise. Finance and Development 40 (1): 1–10.
Abernathy, Frederick H., Dunlop, John T., Hammond, Janice, and Weil, David. 1999. A Stitch in Time: Lean Retailing and the Transformation of Manufacturing – Lessons from the Apparel and Textile Industries. New York: Oxford University Press.
Abernathy, Frederick H., John T. Dunlop, Janice Hammond, and David Weil. 2003. Globalization in the Apparel and Textile Industries: What Is New and What Is Not? In Locating Global Advantage, edited by Kenney, M. and Florida, R., 1–43. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Andre, Adam. 1970. Les Classes Sociales Urbaines au Maroc. Revue de l'Occident Musulman, special issue: 223–238.
Aggarwal, Vinod. 1985. Liberal Protectionism: The International Politics of the Organized Textile Trade. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Akesbi, Najib. 1986. L'Expérience des Codes des Investissements Industriels au Maroc: L'Evaluation des Investisseurs. Bulletin Economique et Social du Maroc 157:51–88.
Alagoz, Selda, and Alagoz, Mehmet. 1998. Ihracatta Bir Örgütlenme Modeli: Sektörel Dis Ticaret Sirketleri ve Dis Ticaretteki Performanslari. [A Model of Organization in Exports: Sectoral Foreign Trade Corporations and their Performances in Foreign Trade.]Çukurova Universitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakultesi Dergisi 8 (1): 117–131.
Alaoui, Hassan M. 2000. La Puissance des ‘Fassis’ Minée par la Reforme. Arabies 165:43.
Alavi, Hamid. 2004. Good Practice in Trade Facilitation: Lessons from Tunisia. Premnotes 89:87–90.
Alexander, Christopher. 1996. State, Labor and the New Global Economy in Tunisia. In North Africa: Development and Reform in a Changing Global Economy, edited by Vandevalle, Dirk, 177–202. New York: St. Martin's.
Alladin, Ibrahim M. P. 1993. Economic Miracle in the Indian Ocean: Can Mauritius Show the Way? Stanley, Rose Hill, Mauritius: Editions de l'Ocean Indien.
Amin, Ash. 2000. Industrial Districts. In A Companion to Economic Geography, edited by Sheppard, Erics S. and Barnes, Trevor J.. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
Amin, Ash, and Thrift, Nigel. 1992. Neo-Marshallian Nodes in Global Networks. Journal of Urban and Regional Research 16 (4): 571–587.
Amsden, Alice. 1989. Asia's Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization. New York: Oxford University Press.
Anderson, Lisa. 1986. The State and Social Transformation in Tunisia and Libya, 1830–1980. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Anderson, Lisa. 1990. Liberalism in Northern Africa. Current History 89 (546): 145–175.
Anderson, Lisa. 1995. North Africa: The Limits of Liberalization. Current History 94 (591): 167–171.
Angrist, Michele Penner. 1999. Parties, Parliament, and Political Dissent in Tunisia. Journal of North African Studies 4 (4): 89–104.
Angrist, Michele Penner. 2006. Party Building in the Modern Middle East. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
Applebaum, Richard P., and Gary Gereffi. 1994. Power and Profits in the Apparel Commodity Chain. In Global Production: The Apparel Industry in the Pacific Rim, edited by Bonacich, Edna, Cheng, Lucie, Chichilla, Norma, Hamilton, Nora, and Ong, Paul, 42–64. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Arslan, Ali. 2003. Turkish Business Elites, Turkish Economic Elites, Turkish Bourgeoisie, and Business–Political Relations in Turkey. Is-Guc 5 (2). Web page (accessed January 28, 2007). Available at http://www.isgucdergi.org/index/php?arc=arc_view.php&ex=147&inc=arc&cilt=5&sayi=28year=2003.
Asheim, Bjorn T. 2000. Industrial Districts: The Contributions of Marshall and Beyond. In Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography, edited by Clark, Gordan L., Feldmann, Maryann, and Gertier, Merle S., 413–431. New York: Oxford University Press.
Ashford, Douglas E. 1961. Political Change in Morocco. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Asselain, Jean Charles. 1969. La Réforme des Structures Commerciales en Tunisie depuis 1962. Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord 8:115–143.
Avonde, Charles. 1922. La Renaissance du Maroc, Dix Aans de Protectorat (1912–1922). Rabat: Résidence Générale de la République Française au Maroc.
Ayache, Albert. 1997. Etudes d'Histoire Sociale Marocaine. Rabat: Okad.
Azam, Jean-Paul, and Morrison, Christian. 1994. La Faisabilité Politique de l'Ajustement en Côte d'Ivoire et au Maroc. Paris: Centre de Developpement, OECD.
Bair, J., and Gereffi, G.. 2001. Local Clusters in Global Chains: The Causes and Consequences of Export Dynamism in Torreon's Blue Jeans Industry. World Development 29 (11): 1885–1903.
Baru, Sanjaya. 2000. Economic Policy and the Development of Capitalism in India: The Role of Regional Capitalists and Political Parties. In Transforming India: Social and Political Dynamics of Democracy, edited by Frankel, F. R., Hasan, Z., Bhargava, R., and Arora, B.. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Bassani, Antonella. 1993. The Political Economy of Trade Liberalization: A Comparative Study of Morocco and Tunisia. PhD diss., School of Advanced International Studies, the Johns Hopkins University, Washington, DC.
Basti, Ahmed, and Bechet, Charles. 2005. Etude sur l'Abolition des Accords Multi Fibres: Etude pour la Tunisie, 1–119. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Bates, Robert. 1981. Markets and States in Tropical Africa: The Political Basis of Agricultural Policies.Berkeley: University of California Press.
Beckert, Sven. 2001. The Monied Metropolis. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Bédoui, Abdeljelil. 1998. L'Epuisement d'un Modèle. Réalites 633:16–17.
Bégot, M. 1969. Les Industries Textiles à Casablanca. Revue de Géographie du Maroc 16:71–95.
Belal, Abdel Aziz. 1964. L'Investissement au Maroc (1912–1964) et ses Enseignements en Matière de Développement Economique. Casablanca: Editions Maghrébines.
Belghazi, Saâd. 1997. Concurrence et Compétitivité Industrielle au Maroc. Rabat-Agdal: Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Aziz Belal (CERAB).
Bellin, Eva. 1991. Tunisian Industrialists and the State. In Tunisia: The Political Economy of Reform, edited by Zartman, I. William, 45–66. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
Bellin, Eva. 1994. The Politics of Profit in Tunisia: Utility of the Rentier Paradigm?World Development 22 (3): 427–436.
Bellin, Eva. 1995. Civil Society in Formation: Tunisia. In Civil Society in the Middle East, edited by Norton, Augustus Richard, 120–147. London: E. J. Brill.
Bellin, Eva. 2002. Stalled Democracy: Capital, Labor, and the Paradox of State-Sponsored Development. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Ben Ali, Driss. 1987. Etat et Reproduction Sociale au Maroc: Le Cas du Secteur Public. Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord 26: 117–131.
Ben Ali, Driss. 1991a. Changement de Pacte Social et Continuité de l'Ordre Politique au Maroc. In Changements Politiques au Maghreb, edited by Camau, Michel, 51–72. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.
Ben Ali, Driss. 1991b. Emérgence de l'Espace Socio-Politique et Stratégie de l'Etat au Maroc. In Etat: Espace et Pouvoir Local – Réflexions sur le Maroc et les Pays en Développement, 61–74. Rabat: Gessous.
Ben Ali, Driss. 1993. La Politique Economique Marocaine de l'Indépendence à Nos Jours. In Analyses de Politique Economique Appliquées au Maroc, edited by Groupement de Recherche en l'Economie Internationale (GREI), 3–46. Rabat: Faculté de Droit, Université Mohamed V.
Bendourou, Omar. 1996. Power and Opposition in Morocco. Journal of Democracy 7 (3): 108–122.
Ben Hamida, Anderson. 1992. Les Bourgeois Tunisiens Face à la Crise Economique de 1929. Cahiers de la Medite ranée 45:129–136.
Ben Hammouda, Hakim. 1995. Tunisie: Ajustement et Difficulté de l'Insertion Internationale. Paris: L'Harmattan.
Ben Marzouka, Tahar. 1996. Le Role Economique de l'Etat en Tunisie. Revue Tunisienne de l'Economie 7:25–43.
Ben Romdhane, Mahmoud. 1986. L'Accumulation du Capital et les Classes Sociales en Tunisie depuis l'Indépendance. PhD diss., Université de Tunis, Tunisia.
Ben Romdhane, Mahmoud, and Signoles, Pierre. 1982. Les Formes Récentes de l'Industrialisation Tunisienne, 1970–1980. Geographie et Développement 5: 57–98.
Ben Salem, Lilia. 1968. Origines Géographiques et Sociales des Cadres de l'Administration Economique des Offices et Sociétés Nationales en Tunisie. Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord 7:107–127.
Ben Salem, Lilia. 1976. Développement et Problème de Cadres: Le Cas de la Tunisie. Tunis: Centre des Etudes et des Recherches en Sciences (CERES).
Ben Salem, Lilia. 1999. Stratégies Politiques et Formation d'une Elite: Les Premiers Cadres de la Tunisie Indépendante. In Actes du IXème colloque international sur processus et enjeux de la décolonisation en Tunisie (1952–1964), edited by Belaid, Habib. Tunis: Institut Supérieur d'Histoire du Mouvement National, Université de Tunis
Benedict, Stephen. 1997. Tunisie, le Mirage de l'Etat Fort. Esprit 3–4:27–42.
Benhaddou, Ali. 1997. Maroc: Les Elites du Royaume – Essai sur l'Organization du Pouvoir au Maroc. Paris: L'Harmattan.
Berger, Suzanne, and Dore, Ronald, eds. 1996. National Diversity and Global Capitalism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Berrada, Abdelkader. 1979. Politique Budgetaire et Financement du Grand Capital Privé au Maroc. Révue Juridique, Politique et Economique du Maroc 5 (1): 95–122.
Berrada, Abdelkader. 1986. La Politique de bas Salaires au Maroc: Ebauche d'Analyse. Bulletin Economique et Social du Maroc 157:11–65.
Berrada, Abdelkader. 1988. La Marocanisation de 1973: Eclairage Retrospectif. Revue Juridique, Politique et Economique du Maroc 20:59–96.
Berrada, Abdelkader.1991. Etat et Capital Privé au Maroc (1956–1980). PhD diss., Faculté des Sciences Juridiques, Economiques et Sociales, Université Mohamed V, Rabat, Morocco.
Berrada, Abdelkader. 1992. Etat et Capital Privé au Maroc (1956–1980). Annales Marocaines d'Economie no. 2 (Autumn): 29–68.
Berrada, Abdelkader, and Abdellah, Abdelkrim Ben. 1980. Analyse Critique du Mémoire de D. E. S. de Noureddine El Aoufi: La Marocanisation et le Développement de la Bourgeoisie. Revue Juridique, Politique et Economique du Maroc 7 (1): 213–229.
Berrada, Yassmina. 2005. Textile: Les Détails de l'Accord-Cadre. Rabat: Centre de Veille Stratégique, Government of Morocco (October 17). Web page (accessed January 4, 2007). Available at http://www.veille.gov.ma/filinfo/index.php/2005/10/17/710-textiles-les-details-de-laccord-cadre.
Bianchi, Robert. 1985. Businessmen's Associations in Egypt and Turkey. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 482:147–189.
Biernacki, Patrick, and Waldorf, Dan. 1981. Snowball Sampling. Sociological Methods and Research 10 (2): 141–164.
Bonacich, Edna, Lucie Cheng, Norma Chichilla, Nora Hamilton, and Paul Ong. 1994. The Garment Industry in the Restructuring Global Economy. In Global Production: The Apparel Industry in the Pacific Rim, edited by Bonacich, Edna, Cheng, Lucie, Chichilla, Norma, Hamilton, Nora, and Paul Ong, 3–17. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Bowman, John R. 1989. Capitalist Collective Action: Competition, Cooperation, and Conflict in the Coal Industry. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Bowman, Larry W. 1991. Mauritius: Democracy and Development in the Indian Ocean. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Bras, Jean-Phillipe. 1996. Tunisie: Ben Ali et sa Classe Moyenne. Poles no. 1 (April–June): 174–195.
Bratton, Michael, and Walle, Nicolas. 1994. Neopatrimonial Regimes and Political Transitions in Africa. World Politics 46 (4): 453–489.
Brautigam, Deborah A. 1994. What Can Africa Learn from Taiwan? Political Economy, Industrial Policy, and Adjustment. Journal of Modern African Studies 32 (1): 111–138.
Romieu, Brugnes, Paule, Marie. 1966. Investissements Industriels et Developpement en Tunisie. Cahiers du CERES, Series Economique no. 1: 1–167.
Brusco, S. 1990. The Idea of the Industrial District: Its Genesis. In Industrial Districts and Inter-Firm Cooperation in Italy, edited by Pyke, F., Beccattini, G., and Sengenberger, W.. Geneva: International Institute for Labor Studies.
Bruton, Henry J. 1998. A Reconsideration of Import Substitution. Journal of Economic Literature 36 (2): 903–936.
Bugra, Ayse. 1994. State and Business in Modern Turkey: A Comparative Study. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Bugra, Ayse. 1998. Class, Culture, and State: An Analysis of Interest Representation by Two Turkish Business Associations. International Journal of Middle East Studies 30 (4): 521–539.
Cairoli, M. Laetitia. 1998. Garment Factory Workers in the City of Fez. Middle East Journal 53:28–43.
Callaghy, Thomas. 1984. The State–Society Struggle: Zaire in Comparative Perspective. New York: Columbia University Press.
Cammett, Melani. 1999. International Exposure, Domestic Response: Financiers, Weavers, and Garment Manufacturers in Morocco and Tunisia. Arab Studies Journal 7/8 (2/1): 26–51.
Cammett, Melani. 2006. Development and the Changing Dynamics of Global Production: Global Value Chains and Local Clusters in Apparel Manufacturing. Competition and Change 10 (1): 23–48.
Campbell, John L. 1997. Mechanisms of Evolutionary Change in Economic Governance: Interaction, Interpretation and Bricolage. In Evolutionary Economics and Path Dependence, edited by Magnusson, Lars and Ottosson, Jan, 10–32. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, and Faletto, Enzo. 1979. Dependency and Development in Latin America. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Catusse, Myriam. 1999a. Acteurs Privés et Actions Publiques. Les Cahiers de l'Orient 55:13–50.
Catusse, Myriam.1999b. L'Entrée en Politique des Entrepreneurs au Maroc. PhD diss., University de Droit, d'Economie et des Sciences d'Aix-Marseille, France.
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). 2005. World Factbook. Washington, DC: CIA.
Centre National d'Etudes Industrielles (CNEI). 1976. Note de Synthése de l'Etude Sectorielle d'Industrie Textile (Filature, Tissage, Finissage). Tunis: CNEI.
Central National d'Etudes Industrielles (CNEI). 1981. Note sur les Enterprises Exportatrices dans le Secteur Textile–Habillement. Tunis: CNEI.
Central National d'Etudes Industrielles (CNEI). 1984. Le Niveau de Dévelopment de l'Industrie Textile en Tunisie et les possibilitiés de son Expansion. Tunis: CNEI.
Chaponnière, J. R., and Marc Lautier. 1998. Industrial Policy for Catching Up: The Case of Taiwan. In Latecomers in the Global Economy, edited by Storper, M., Thomadakis, S. B., and Tsipouri, L. J.. London: Routledge.
Chari, Sharad. 2000. The Agrarian Origins of the Knitwear Industrial Cluster in Tiruppur, India. World Development 28 (3): 579–599.
Charrad, Mounira. 2001. States and Women's Rights: The Making of Postcolonial Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Chaudhry, Kiren Aziz. 1993. The Myths of the Market and the Common History of Late Developers. Politics and Society 21 (3): 245–274.
Chaudhry, Kiren Aziz. 1994. The Middle East and the Political Economy of Development. Items 48 (2/3): 41–49.
Chaudhry, Kiren Aziz. 1997. The Price of Wealth: Economies and Institutions in the Middle East. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Cheng, Tun-jen, and Peggy Pei-chen Chang. 2003. Limits of Statecraft: Taiwan's Political Economy under Lee Teng-hui. In Sayonara to the Lee Teng-hui Era: Politics in Taiwan, 1988–2000, edited by Lee, W.-c. and Wang, T. Y., 113–148. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
Chibber, Vivek. 2005. Locked in Place: State Building and Late Industrialization in India. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Chu, Yun-han. 1996. Taiwan's Unique Challenges. Journal of Democracy 7 (3): 69–82.
Clairmonte, Frederick, and Cavanagh, John. 1981. The World in Their Web: Dynamics of Textile Multinationals. London: Zed.
Claisse, Alain. 1987. Makhzen Traditions and Administrative Channels. In The Political Economy of Morocco, edited by Zartman, I William, 34–58. New York: Praeger.
Coe, Neil M., Martin Hess, Henry Wai-Chung Yeung, Peter Dicken, and Jeffrey Henderson. 2003. ‘Globalizing’ Regional Development: A Global Production Networks Perspective. Manchester: School of Environment and Development, University of Manchester.
Collier, David, ed. 1979. The New Authoritarianism in Latin America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Collier, Ruth Berins, and Collier, David. 1979. Inducements versus Constraints: Disaggregating “Corporatism.”American Political Science Review 73: 967–986.
Collier, Ruth Berins, and Collier, David. 1991. Shaping the Political Arena. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Combs-Schilling, M. E. 1989. Sacred Performances: Islam, Sexuality, and Sacrifice. New York: Columbia University Press.
Commission Economique et Monétaire. 1977. Rapport sur la Crise dans l'Industrie Textile. Brussels: European Community.
Coram, A. 1972a. The Berbers and the Coup. In Arabs and Berbers, edited by Gellner, Ernest and Micaud, Charles A., 425–430. London: Duckworth.
Coram, A. 1972b. Note on the Role of the Berbers in the Early Days of Moroccan Independence. In Arabs and Berbers, edited by Ernest Gellner and Charles A. Micaud, 269–276. London: Duckworth.
Crompton, Rosemary. 1993. Class and Stratification.Cambridge: Polity Press.
Cumings, Bruce. 1987. The Origins and Development of the Northeast Asian Political Economy: Industrial Sectors, Product Cycles, and Political Consequences. In The Political Economy of the New Asian Industrialism, edited by Deyo, F. C., 44–83. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Dammak, O. Kalthoum. 1980. La Sous-Traitance Industrielle. Cahiers du CERES, Série Géographique no. 4:73–94.
Darga, L. Amedee. 1998. A Comparative Analysis of the Accumulation Process and Capital Mobilization in Mauritius, the United Republic of Tanzania and Zimbabwe. Geneva: UNCTAD.
Deaux, Kay, and Anne Reid. 2000. Contemplating Collectivism. In Self, Identity, and Social Movements, edited by Stryker, Sheldon, Timothy J. Owens, and Robert W. White, 172–190. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Demir, Omer, Acar, Mustafa, and Toprak, Metin. 2004. Anatolian Tigers or Islamic Capital: Prospects and Challenges. Middle Eastern Studies 40(6): 166–188.
Denieuil, Pierre-Nöel, and B'chir, Abdelkhalek. 1996. La PME Tunisienne. L'Annuaire de L'Afrique du Nord 35:181–193.
Dicken, Peter. 2003. Global Shift: Reshaping the Global Economic Map in the 21st Century. Fourth Edition. New York: Guilford.
Dickerson, Kitty G. 1991. Textiles and Apparel in the International Economy. New York: Macmillan.
Dimassi, Hassine. 1983. Accumulation du Capital et Repartition des Revenues: Essai sur la Reproduction de la Formation Sociale Tunisienne Post-Coloniale, Fin des Années 50–Fin des Années 70. PhD diss., Université de Tunis.
Diop, Ndiame. 2006. L'Impact du Démantèlement de l'Accord Multifibre et les Perspectives de Développement du Secteur Textile et Habillement en Tunisie, Maroc, Egypte et Jordanie. La Lettre d'Information Trimestrielle du Groupe de la Banque Mondiale au Maroc 2:4–6.
Dlala, Habib. 1989. Etat et Développement Industriel en Tunisie: De l'Investissement Direct au Désengagement. Revue Tunisienne de Geographie 17:33–65.
Dlala, Habib. 1993. Structuration et Fonctionnement de l'Espace Industriel Tunisien: Approche Macroscopique. Tunis: Faculté des Sciences Humaines et Sociales, Université de Tunis.
Donaghu, Michael T., and Barff, Richard. 1990. Nike Just Did It: International Subcontracting and Flexibility in Athletic Footwear Production. Regional Studies 24 (6): 537–552.
Doner, Richard. 1992. The Limits of State Strength: Toward an Institutionalist View of Development. World Politics 44 (3): 398–431.
Doner, Richard, and Schneider, Ben Ross. 2000. Business Associations and Economic Development: Why Some Associations Contribute More than Others. Business and Politics 2 (3): 261–288.
Donze, Frederic. 2002. Tunisie, une Pionnière en Mal de Confiance. Le Temps (May 29).
Dopfer, Kurt. 1994. How Economic Institutions Emerge: Institutional Entrepreneurs and Behavioral Seeds. In Innovation in Technology, Industries, and Institutions: Studies in Schumpeterian Perspectives, edited by Shionoya, Yuichi and Perlman, Mark. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Dougui, Nouréddine. 1992. Etat Colonial et Entreprises Concessionnaires en Tunisie (1890–1940). Les Cahiers de Tunisie 46 (161): 3–23.
Doumou, Abdelali. 1990. The State and Legitimation in Post-Colonial Morocco. In The Moroccan State in Historical Perspective (1850–1985), edited by Doumou, Abdelali. Dakar: Codresia.
DRI/McGraw-Hill, FOCS 1996. Le Maroc Competitif. Rabat: Ministère de l'Industrie et du Commerce. Royaume du Maroc.
Duvignaud, Jean. 1969. Classes et Conscience de Classe dans un Pays du Maghreb: La Tunisie. Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie 77:185–201.
El-Aoufi, Nouréddine. 1979. La Marocanisation et le Développement de la Bourgeoisie. PhD diss., Université de Mohamed V.
El-Aoufi, Nouréddine. 1990. La Marocanisation. Casablanca: Toubkal.
El-Aoufi, Nouréddine. 1999. La Réforme Economique: Stratégies, Institutions, Acteurs. Monde Arabe Maghreb Machrek no. 164:36–52.
El Malki, Habib. 1980. Capitalisme d'Etat, Développement de la Bourgeoisie et Problématique de la Transition: Le Cas du Maroc. Révue Juridique, Politique et Economique du Maroc 8 (2): 207–228.
El Mossadeq, Rkia. 1987. Political Parties and Power-sharing. In The Political Economy of Morocco, edited by Zartman, I. William, 59–83. New York: Praeger.
Entelis, John P. 1974. Ideological Change and an Emerging Counter-culture in Tunisian Politics. Journal of Modern African Studies 12 (4): 543–568.
European Commission. 2004. Trade in Textiles. Europa Press Release, MEMO/04/166 (June 29).
Eurostat. 2003. European Union Trade Relations with the 12 Mediterranean Partner Countries. Eurostat News Release 78 (July 4).
Evans, Peter. 1995. Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Fejjal, Ali. 1987. Industrie et Industrialisation à Fes. Révue de Géographie du Maroc 11 (2): 55–69.
Feldman, Maryann P. 2000. Location and Innovation: The New Economic Geography of Innovation Spillovers and Agglomeration, In Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography, edited by Clark, Gordon L., Feldman, Maryann P., and Gertier, Merle S., 373–394. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Fields, Karl J. 1995. Enterprise and the State in Korea and Taiwan. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Findlay, Allan. 1984. Tunisia: The Vicissitudes of Economic Development. In North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development, edited by Lawless, R. and Findlay, A., 217–240. New York: St. Martin's.
Foster, Kenneth W. 2001. Associations in the Embrace of an Authoritarian State: State Domination of Society?Studies in Comparative International Development 35 (4): 84–109.
Fox, James W. 2003. Successful Integration into the Global Economy: Costa Rica and Mauritius. Washington, DC: Nathan Associates, Inc.
Frankel, Francine R. 2000. Contextual Democracy: Intersections of Society, Culture and Politics in India. In Transforming India: Social and Political Dynamics of Democracy, edited by Frankel, F. R., Hasan, Z., Bhargava, R., and Arora, B., 1–25. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Frankel, Francine R., ed. 2005. Transforming India: Social and Political Dynamics of Democracy. Second Edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
Frieden, Jeffry. 1981. Third World Indebted Industrialization: International Finance and State Capitalism in Mexico, Brazil, Algeria, and South Korea. International Organization 35 (3): 407–431.
Frieden, Jeffry A., and Ronald Rogowski. 1996. The Impact of the International Economy on National Policies: An Analytical Overview. In Internationalization and Domestic Politics, edited by Keohane, Robert O. and Milner, Helen V., 25–47. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Gale, Colin, and Kaur, Jasbir. 2002. The Textile Book. New York: Berg.
Gallisot, René. 1990. Le Patronat Européen au Maroc (1931–1942). Casablanca: Eddif.
Gamson, William A. 1992. The Social Psychology of Collective Action. In Frontiers in Social Movement Theory, edited by Morris, Aldon and Mueller, Carol, 53–76. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Gasiorowski, Mark J. 1992. The Islamist Challenge: The Failure of Reform in Tunisia. Journal of Democracy 3 (4): 85–97.
Geertz, Clifford. 1968. Islam Observed: Religious Development in Morocco and Indonesia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Geissman, Patrick R. 1999. Atelier textile. Conjoncture 793 (May).
Gereffi, Gary. 1994. The Organization of Buyer-Driven Global Commodity Chains: How U.S. Retailers Shape Overseas Production Networks. In Commodity Chains and Global Capitalism, edited by Gereffi, G. and Korzeniewicz, M., 95–122. Westport, CT: Greenwood.
Gereffi, Gary. 1999. International Trade and Industrial Upgrading in the Apparel Commodity Chain. Journal of International Economics 48:37–70.
Gereffi, Gary, Humphrey, John, and Sturgeon, Timothy. 2005. The Governance of Global Value Chains. Review of International Political Economy 12 (1): 78–99.
Gherzi Organisation. 1999. Etude Stratégique du Secteur Textile-Habillement. Zurich: Gherzi Consultants.
Gibbon, Peter. 2000. “Back to the Basics” through Delocalisation: The Mauritius Garment Industry at the End of the Twentieth Century. Copenhagen: Centre for Development Research.
Gold, Thomas B. 1986. State and Society in the Taiwan Miracle. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.
Gough, Neil. 2004. Made in China: Of Rags and Riches. Time Asia 164 (18) (November 1). Web page (accessed January 28, 2007). Availabe at: http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,733846,00.html.
Gramsci, Antonio. 1995. Selections from the Prison Notebooks. New York: International.
Greenaway, David, and David Sapsford. 1996. Trade Reform and Changes in the Terms of Trade in Turkey. In The Economy of Turkey Since Liberalization, edited by Togan, Subidey and Balasubramanyam, V. N., 52–66. New York: St. Martin's.
Guelmami, Abdelmajid. 1996. La Politique Sociale en Tunisie de 1881 à Nos Jours. Paris: Harmattan.
Guésquiere, H., Enders, K., Alonso-Gamo, P., Duran, P., and Sheybani, S.. 1997. Tunisia: Selected Issues.Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.
Haggard, Stephan. 1990. Pathways from the Periphery: The Politics of Growth in the Newly Industrializing Countries. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Haggard, Stephan, and Tun-jen Cheng. 1987. The State and Foreign Capital in the East Asian NICs. In The Political Economy of the New Asian Industrialism, edited by Deyo, F. C., 84–135. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Hall, Peter A. 1986. Governing the Economy: The Politics of State Intervention in Britain and France. New York: Oxford University Press.
Hall, Peter A., and Soskice, David, eds. 2001. Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage. New York: Oxford University Press.
Hall, Peter A., and Taylor, Rosemary C. R.. 1996. Political Science and the Three New Institutionalisms. Political Studies 44 (5): 936–957.
Hamdouch, Bachir. 1978. Le Maroc et les Sociétés Multinationales. Bulletin Economique et Social du Maroc nos. 136–137:87–121.
Hammoudi, Abdellah. 1997. Master and Disciple: The Cultural Foundations of Moroccan Authoritarianism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Hammoudi, Abdellah. 1999. The Reinvention of Dar al-Mulk: The Moroccan Political System and Its Legitimation. In In the Shadow of the Sultan: Culture, Power, and Politics in Morocco, edited by Bourqia, Rahma and Miller, Susan Gilson, 129–175. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Hamri, Jaouad, and Belghazi, Saâd. 2005. Impact du Démantèlement de l'Accord Multifibres sur le Maroc, 1–57. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Harik, Iliya. 1992. Privatization and Development in Tunisia. In Privatization and Liberalization in the Middle East, edited by Harik, Iliya and Sullivan, Denis J., 210–232. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Held, David, McGrew, Anthony, Goldblatt, David, and Perraton, Jonathan. 1999. Global Transformations: Politics, Economics and Culture. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Henderson, Jeffrey, Dicken, Peter, Hess, Martin, Coe, Neil, and Yeung, Henry Wai-Chung. 2002. Global Production Networks and the Analysis of Economic Development. Review of International Political Economy 9 (3): 436–464.
Henry, Clement M., and Springborg, Robert. 2001. Globalization and the Politics of Development in the Middle East. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Hermassi, Elbaki. 1972. Leadership and National Development in North Africa: A Comparative Study. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Herrera, Yoshiko M. 2005. Imagined Economies: The Sources of Russian Regionalism. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Heydemann, Steven, ed. 2004. Networks of Privilege in the Middle East: The Politics of Economic Reform Revisited. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hibou, Beatrice. 1996. Les Enjeux de l'Ouverture au Maroc: Dissidence Economique et Contrôle Politique. Paris: Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Internationales.
Hibou, Beatrice. 1999. Les Marges de Manoeuvre d'un ‘Bon Elève’ Économique: La Tunisie de Ben Ali. Paris: Centre d'Etudes et des Recherches Internationales.
Hines, Tony. 2001. From Analogue to Digital Supply Chains: Implications for Fashion Marketing. In Fashion Marketing: Contemporary Issues, edited by Hines, T. and Bruce, M., 26–47. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Hirschman, Albert O. 1970. Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations and States. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Hoffman, Kurt. 1985. Clothing, Chips and Competitive Advantage: The Impact of Microelectronics on Trade and Production in the Garment Industry. World Development 13 (3): 371–392.
Hoffman, Kurt, and Rush, H.. 1984. Microelectronics and Clothing: The Impact of Technical Change on a Global Industry. Geneva: International Labour Office.
HollingsworthRogers, J., and Boyer, Robert. 1998. Contemporary Capitalism: The Embeddedness of Institutions. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Hotz-Hart, Beat. 2000. Innovation Networks, Regions, and Globalization. In Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography, edited by Clark, Gordon L., Feldman, Maryann, and Gertier, Merle S., 432–450. New York: Oxford University Press.
Houssel, J. P. 1966. L'Evolution Récente de l'Activité Industrielle à Fes. Révue de Géographie du Maroc 9:59–83.
Humphrey, John, and Schmitz, Hubert. 2002. How Does Insertion in Global Value Chains Affect Upgrading in Industrial Clusters?World Development 36 (9): 1017–1027.
Humphrey, John, and Hubert Schmitz. 2004. Governance in Global Value Chains. In Local Enterprises in the Global Economy: Issues of Governance and Upgrading, edited by Schmitz, H., 95–109. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Immergut, Ellen M. 1997. The Normative Roots of the New Institutionalism: Historical-Institutionalism and Comparative Policy Studies. In Theorieentwicklung in der Politikwissenschaft – eine Zwischenbilanz, edited by Benz, Arthur and Seibel, Wolfgang, 325–355. Baden-Baden: NOMOS Verlagsgesellschaft.
Immergut, Ellen M. 1998. The Theoretical Core of the New Institutionalism. Politics and Society 26 (1): 5–34.
International Labor Organization (International Labor Organization). Various Years. Yearbook of Labor Statistics.
Jaidi, Larabi. 1979. Industrie Textile et Processus d'Industrialisation au Maroc. Rabat: Editions de la Faculté des Sciences Juridiques, Economiques et Sociales de Rabat, Université Mohamed V.
Jenkins, Rob. 1999. Democratic Politics and Economic Reform in India. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Joekes, Susan. 1982. The Multifibre Arrangement and Outward Processing: The Case of Morocco and Tunisia. In EEC and the Third World: A Survey, edited by Stevens, Christopher, 102–112. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
Joffé, George. 1988. Morocco: Monarchy, Legitimacy and Succession. Third World Quarterly 10 (1): 201–228.
Johnson, Chalmers. 1982. MITI and the Japanese Miracle: The Growth of Industrial Policy, 1925–1975. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Kahler, Miles. 1985. Politics and International Debt: Explaining the Crisis. International Organization 39 (3): 11–36.
Kahn, Gabriel. 2004. City Transforms Apparel Industry. Wall Street Journal, August 13, p. 131.
Kalaycioglu, Ersin. 1991. Commercial Groups: A Love and Hate Relationship with the State. In Strong State and Economic Interest Groups: The Post 1980 Turkish Experience, edited by Heper, Metin, 79–88. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.
Kang, David C. 2002. Crony Capitalism: Corruption and Development in South Korea and the Philippines. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Katzenstein, Peter J. 1985. Small States in World Markets: Industrial Policy in Europe. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Katznelson, Ira. 1986. Working-Class Formation: Constructing Cases and Comparisons. In Working-Class Formation: Nineteenth-Century Patterns in Western Europe and the United States, edited by Katznelson, I. and Zolberg, A. R., 3–41. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Katznelson, Ira. 2003. Periodization and Preferences: Reflections on Purposive Action in Comparative Historical Social Science. In Comparative Historical Analysis in the Social Sciences, edited by Mahoney, J. and Rueschemeyer, D., 270–301. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Khatibi, Abdelkabir. 1968. Note Déscriptive sur les Elites Administratives et Economiques Marocaines. L'Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord 7:79–90.
Khiari, Sadri, and Lamloum, Olfa. 1998. Le Zaïm et l'Artisan ou de Bourguiba à Ben Ali. L'Annuaire du l'Afrique du Nord 37:377–395.
Kim, Eun Mee. 1997. Big Business, Strong State: Collusion and Conflict in South Korean Development, 1960–1990.Binghamton: State University of New York Press.
Klandermans, Bert, and Marga de Weerd. 2000. Group Identification and Political Protest. In Self, Identity, and Social Movements, edited by Stryker, Sheldon, Owens, Timothy J., and White, Robert W., 68–90. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Klein, Michael, and Hadjimichael, Bita. 2003. The Private Sector in Development: Entrepreneurship, Regulation, and Competitive Disciplines. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Kochanek, Stanley A. 1987. Briefcase Politics in India: The Congress Party and the Business Elite. Asian Survey 27 (12): 1278–1301.
Kocka, Jürgen. 1981. Classes, Interest Articulation, and Public Policy. In Organizing Interests in Western Europe, edited by Berger, Suzanne, 63–81. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Kohli, Atul. 2004. State-Directed Development: Political Power and Industrialization in the Global Periphery. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Kondoh, Hisahiro. 2001. The Effect of Political Change on Economic Policy Coordination Networks in Taiwan and South Korea. Paper read at American Political Science Association, August 30–September 2, San Francisco, CA.
Kristianasen, Wendy. 1997. No Delight for Turkey: New Faces of Islam. Le Monde Diplomatique (July). Available at http://mondediplo.com/1997/07/turkey.
Krueger, A. O. 1974. The Political Economy of the Rent Seeking Society. American Economic Review 64 (3): 291–303.
Kuo, Cheng-Tian. 2001. Private Governance in Taiwan. Unpublished manuscript. Department of Political Science, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Kurt Salmon Associates (KSA). 1997. The ABC's of Strategic Alliances. Web page (accessed March 2002). Available at www.kurtsalmon.com/KSA_library.
Kurt Salmon Associates.2001. Modular Manufacturing. Kurt Salmon Associates 2001 Web page (accessed May 2003). Available at www.kurtsalmon.com/KSA_library.
Kurt Salmon Associates (KSA).n.d. Cross Border Capital Flows Increasingly Common: Capital Flows in the Textile Industry. Web page (accessed March 2002). Available at www.kurtsalmon.com/KSA_library.
Kurt Salmon Associates (KSA).n.d. Quick Response: Meeting Consumer Needs. Web page (accessed March 2002). Available at www.kurtsalmon.com/KSA_library.
Kurt Salmon Associates (KSA).n.d. Vision for the New Millennium: Evolving to Consumer Response. Web page (accessed March 2002). Available at www.kurtsalmon.com/KSA_library.
Labouz, Marie-Françoise. 1981. Les Codes Maghrébins des Investissements. Monde Arabe Maghreb Machrek no. 94:51–77.
Lamrhili, Ahmed El Kohen. 1978. Formation et Développement de la Bourgeoisie Marocaine. Al Asas no. 10:31–38.
Lârif-Béatrix, Asma. 1988. Edification Etatique et Environnement Culturel: Le Personnel Politico-Administratif dans la Tunisie Contemporaine. Paris: Publisud.
Laroui, Abdallah. 1993. Les Origines Sociales et Culturelles du Nationalisme Marocain (1830–1912). Casablanca: Centre Culturel Arabe.
Layachi, Azzedine. 1998. State–Society Relations and Change in Morocco. In Economic Crisis and Political Change in North Africa, edited by Layachi, Azzedine, 89–106. Westport, CT: Praeger.
Layachi, Azzedine. 1999. Economic Reform and Elusive Political Change in Morocco. In North Africa in Transition, edited by Zoubir, Yahia H., 43–60. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
Leveau, Remy. 1985. Le Fellah Marocain: Defenseur du Trône. Paris: Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques.
Leveau, Remy. 1987. Stabilité du Pouvoir Monarchique et Financement de la Delte. Maghreb-Machrek 118:5–19.
Leveau, Remy. 1993. Reflections on the State in the Maghreb. In North Africa: Nation, State and Region, edited by Joffé, George, 247–265. New York: Routledge.
Li & Fung. 2003. Corporate Profile 2003. Web page (accessed August 6, 2003). Available at http://www.apparelandfootwear.org/4col.cfm?pageID/103.
Luebbert, Gregory M. 1991. Liberalism, Fascism, or Social Democracy: Social Classes and the Political Origins of Regimes in Interwar Europe. New York: Oxford University Press.
Lynn, Robert, Jalali, Jalal, Lahouel, Mohammed, Leroy, Claude, Murrell, Kim, and Riordan, Mick. 1996. Tunisia in the Global Economy. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Mahjoub, Azzam. 1978. Industrie et Accumulation du Capital en Tunisie: De la Fin du XVIIème Siècle à Nos Jours. PhD diss., Université de Grenoble.
Mahoney, James. 2002. Legacies of Liberalism: Path Dependence and Political Regimes in Central America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Malouche, Mariem. 2006. Export Promotion and Diversification: The Tunisian Experience, 1–11. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Mamdani, Mahmood. 1996. Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Marshall, Alfred. 1919. Industry and Trade. London: Macmillan.
McAdam, Doug. 1999. Political Process and the Development of Black Insurgency, 1930–1970. Second Edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Doug, McAdam, McCarthy, John D., and Zald, Mayer N., eds. 1996. Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements.New York: Cambridge University Press.
McAdam, Doug, Tarrow, Sidney, and Tilly, Charles, eds. 2001. Dynamics of Contention. New York: Cambridge University Press.
McBeath, Gerald. 1998. The Changing Role of Business Associations in Democratizing Taiwan. Journal of Contemporary China 7 (18): 303–321.
Melucci, Alberto. 1989. Nomads of the Present: Social Movements and Individual Needs in Contemporary Society. London: Hutchinson Radius.
Micaud, Charles A. 1964. Tunisia: The Politics of Modernization. New York: Praeger.
Miller, Gary J. 1998. Coalitional Instability and Institutional Transformation. Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 154:764–773.
Mody, Ashoka, and Wheeler, David. 1987. Towards a Vanishing Middle: Competition in the World Garment Industry. World Development 15 (10–11): 1269–1284.
Moore, Clement Henry. 1965. Tunisia Since Independence. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Moore, Clement Henry. 1977. Clientelist Ideology and Political Change: Fictitious Networks in Egypt and Tunisia. In Patrons and Clients in Mediterranean Societies, edited by Gellner, Ernest and Waterbury, John, 255–273. London: Duckworth.
Moore, Clement Henry. 1993. Political Parties. In Polity and Society in Contemporary North Africa, edited by Zartman, I. William and Habeeb, Mark, 42–67. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Moore, Pete. 2001. What Makes Successful Business Lobbies?Comparative Politics 33(2): 127–147.
Moore, Pete. 2004. Doing Business in the Middle East: Politics and Economic Crisis in Jordan and Kuwait. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mourad, Kamal ed-Din. 1997. Origins of the Moroccan Bourgeoisie. Journal of International Politics 7(3): 88–99.
Munck, Gerardo L., and Verkuilen, Jay. 2002. Conceptualizing and Measuring Democracy: Evaluating Alternative Indices. Comparative Political Studies 35 (1): 5–34.
Munson, Henry. 1993. Religion and Power in Morocco. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Munson, Henry Jr. 1999. The Elections of 1993 and Democratization in Morocco. In In the Shadow of the Sultan: Culture, Power, and Politics in Morocco, edited by Bourqia, Rahma and Miller, Susan Gilson, 259–281. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Murphy, Emma. 1999. Economic and Political Change in Tunisia: From Bourguiba to Ben Ali. New York: St. Martin's.
Narli, Nilufer. 1999. The Rise of the Islamist Movement in Turkey. Middle Eastern Review of International Affairs 3 (3): 38–48.
Nathan Associates, Inc. 2003. Successful Integration into the Global Economy: Costa Rica and Mauritius. Washington, DC: Nathan Associates, Inc.
Noble, Gregory. 1998. Collective Action in East Asia: How Ruling Parties Shape Industrial Policy. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
North, Douglass C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Offe, Claus, and Wiesenthal, Helmut. 1980. Two Logics of Collective Action: Theoretical Notes on Social Class and Organizational Form. Political Power and Social Theory 1:67–115.
Pamela, Oliver, and Gerald Marwell. 1988. The Paradox of Group Size in Collective Action: A Theory of the Critical Mass. American Sociological Review 53(1): 1–8.
Olsen, Richard Paul. 1978. The Textile Industry: An Industry Analysis Approach to Operations Management. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Onis, Ziya, and Turem, Umut. 2001. Business Globalization and Democracy: A Comparative Analysis of Turkish Business Associations. Turkish Studies 2 (2): 94–120.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Development Assistance Committee. 1995. Private Sector Development: A Guide to Donor Support. Paris: OECD.
Ozcan, Gul Berna, and Cokgezen, Murat. 2003. Limits to Alternative Forms of Capitalization: The Case of Anatolian Holding Companies. World Development 31 (12): 2061–2084.
Pamuk, Sevket. 1981. Political Economy of Industrialization in Turkey. Middle East Report no. 93:26–32.
Pennell, Richard. 1993. Libya and Morocco: Consensus on the Past. In North Africa: Nation, State, and Region, edited by Joffé, George, 203–220. London: Routledge.
Perez-Aleman, Paola. 2000. Learning, Adjustment and Economic Development: Transforming Firms, the State and Associations in Chile. World Development 28 (1): 41–55.
Perrault, Giles. 1990. Notre Ami le Roi. Paris: Gallimard.
Pierson, Paul. 2000. Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics. American Political Science Review 94(2): 251–267.
Piore, Michael J., and Sabel, Charles F.. 1984. The Second Industrial Divide: Possibilities for Prosperity. New York: Basic Books.
Poncet, Jean. 1970. L'Economie Tunisienne depuis Indépendance. L'Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord 9:93–114.
Poncet, Jean. 1980. La Tunisie: La Politique d'Industrialisation. Cahiers du CERES, Série Géographique 4:369–381.
Porter, Michael E. 1990. The Competitive Advantage of Nations. New York: Free Press.
Porter, Michael E. 1998. Clusters and the New Economics of Competition. Harvard Business Review 76(6): 77–90.
Porter, Michael E. 2000. Location, Competition, and Economic Development: Local Clusters in a Global Economy. Economic Development Quarterly 14 (1): 15–34.
Richards, Alan, and Waterbury, John. 1996. A Political Economy of the Middle East. Second Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Rozhon, Tracie. 2005. A Tangle in Textiles. New York Times, April 21, C1 and C11.
Rueschemeyer, Dietrich, Stephens, Evelyn Huber, and Stephens, John D.. 1992. Capitalist Development and Democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Ruf, Werner. 1984. Tunisia: Contemporary Politics. In North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development, edited by Lawless, Richard and Findlay, Allan, 101–119. New York: St. Martin's.
Saâdi, Mohamed Saïd. 1983. Eléments d'Analyse de la Concentration Financière dans le Secteur Privé Marocain. Révue Marocaine de Droit et d'Economie du Développement 5:116–122.
Saâdi, Mohamed Saïd 1989. Les Groupes Financiers au Maroc. Casablanca: Okad.
Saâdi, Mohamed Saïd. 1992. Concentration et Pouvoir Economique dans l'Industrie du Maroc. Economie et Socialisme 12:7–19.
Sabah, Saadia. 1987. The Interface between Family and State. In The Political Economy of Morocco, edited by Zartman, I. William, 117–140. New York: Praeger.
Saxenian, AnnLee. 1994. Regional Advantage. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Sayer, Andrew, and Walker, Richard. 1992. The New Social Economy: Reworking the Division of Labor. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.
Schmitter, Philippe C. 1974. Still the Century of Corporatism?Review of Politics 36:85–131.
Schmitz, Hubert, ed. 2004. Local Enterprises in the Global Economy: Issues of Governance and Upgrading. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Schmitz, Hubert, and Musyck, Bernard. 1994. Industrial Districts in Europe: Policy Lessons for Developing Countries?World Development 22 (6): 889–910.
Schmitz, Hubert, and Nadvi, Khalid. 1999. Clustering and Industrialization: Introduction. World Development 27 (9): 1503–1514.
Schneider, Ben Ross. 2005. Business Politics and the State in Twentieth-Century Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Schrank, Andrew. 2004. Ready-to-Wear Development? Foreign Investment, Technology Transfer, and Learning-by-Watching in the Apparel Trade. Social Forces 83 (1): 123–156.
Schrank, Andrew. 2005. Entrepreneurship, Export Diversification, and Economic Reform: The Birth of a “Developmental” Community in the Dominican Republic. Comparative Politics 38 (1): 43–62.
Schrank, Andrew. 2007. “Asian Industrialization in Latin American Perspective: The Limits to Institutional Analysis.” Latin American Politics and Society 49 (Spring).
Schulpen, Lau, and Gibbon, Peter. 2002. Private Sector Development: Policies, Practices and Problems. World Development 30 (1): 1–15.
Scott, Allen J. 1998. Regions and the World Economy. New York: Oxford University Press.
Scott, Allen J. 2002. Competitive Dynamics of Southern California's Clothing Industry: The Widening Global Connection and Its Local Ramifications. Urban Studies 39 (8): 1287–1306.
Scott, Allen J., and Storper, Michael. 1986. Production, Work, Territory: The Geographical Anatomy of Industrial Capitalism. Boston: Allen and Unwin.
Seidman, Lisa. 2004. Textile Workers in Turkey, 1922–2003. Paper read at the Textile Conference, IISH, Istanbul, Turkey, November 11–13, 2004.
Sethom, Noureddine. 1992. L'Industrie et le Tourisme en Tunisie: Etude de Géographie du Developpement. Tunis: Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Sociales, Université de Tunis I.
Shadlen, Kenneth C. 2002. Orphaned by Democracy: Small Industry in Contemporary Mexico. Comparative Politics 35(1): 43–62.
Shadlen, Kenneth C. 2004. Democratization without Representation: The Politics of Small Industry in Mexico. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
Shafer, Michael. 1994. Winners and Losers. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Signoles, P., Bouthier, M., and Miossec, J. M.. 1980. Une Approche de l'Espace Industriel Tunisien. Cahiers du CERES, Série Géographique 4:13–54.
Singleton, John. 1997. The World Textile Industry. London: Routledge.
Sinha, Aseema. 2005. Understanding the Rise and Transformation of Business Collective Action in India. Business and Politics 7 (2):1–35.
Sluglett, Peter, and Marion Farouk-Sluglett. 1984. Modern Morocco: Political Immobilism, Economic Dependence. In North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development, edited by Lawless, Richard and Findlay, Allan, 50–100. New York: St. Martin's.
Smith, A. 2003. Power Relations, Industrial Clusters, and Regional Transformations: Pan-European Integration and Outward Processing in the Slovak Clothing Industry. Economic Geography 79 (1): 17–40.
Snow, David, and Robert Benford. 1992. Master Frames and Cycles of Protest. In Frontiers in Social Movement Theory, edited by Morris, Aldon and Mueller, Carol, 133–155. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Snow, David, and Doug McAdam. 2000. Identity Work Processes in the Context of Social Movements. Self, Identity, and Social Movements, edited by Stryker, Sheldon, Timothy J. Owens, and Robert W. White, 41–67. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Snow, David, E. Burke Rochford, Jr., Steven K. Worden, and Robert D. Benford. 1986. Frame Alignment Processes, Micromobilization, and Movement Participation. American Sociological Review 5:464–481.
Sobh, Samir, et al. 2000. Capitalisme Marocain: Le Choc des Titans. Arabies 165:36–42.
Sosay, Gul. 1999. External Pressures, Domestic Choices: A Comparative Analysis of Trade Liberalization in Spain and Turkey. PhD diss., Department of Political Science, Ohio State University.
Spinanger, Dean. 1991. The Effects of Trade Liberalization: Experiences with Liberalization Policies, the Case of Textiles. European Economic Review 35(2–3): 543–551.
Stallings, Barbara. 1990. The Role of Foreign Capital in Economic Development: A Comparison of Latin America and East Asia. In Manufacturing Miracles: Patterns of Development in Latin America and East Asia, edited by Gereffi, G. and Wyman, D. L., 55–89. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Stengg, Werner. 2001. The Textile and Clothing Industry in the European Union: A Survey. European Commission Papers No. 2. Web page (accessed February 2006). Available at http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/so/view.asp?f/field/cws-bby/.
Storper, Michael. 1997. The Regional World. New York: Guilford.
Streeck, Wolfgang, and Thelen, Kathleen. 2005. Beyond Continuity: Institutional Change in Advanced Political Economies. New York: Oxford University Press.
Stryker, Sheldon. 2000. Identity Competition: Key to Differential Social Movement Participation? In Self, Identity, and Social Movements, edited by Stryker, Sheldon, Owens, Timothy J., and White, Robert W., 21–40. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Sturgeon, Timothy J. 2002. Modular Production Networks: A New American Model of Industrial Organization. Industrial and Corporate Change 11 (3): 451–496.
Taymaz, Erol. 1999. Trade Liberalization and Employment Generation: The Experience of Turkey in the 1980s. In Turkey: Economic Reforms, Living Standards, and Social Welfare Study, edited by Revenga, Ana, Vol. II, Technical Papers, 1–29. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Tessler, Mark A. 1982. Morocco: Institutional Pluralism and Monarchical Dominance. Political Elites in Arab North Africa: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt. New York: Longman.
Tessler, Mark A., John P. Entelis, and Gregory W. White. 1995. Republic of Tunisia. In The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa, edited by Long, David E. and Reich, Bernard. Third Edition, 369–393. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Thelen, Kathleen, and Sven Steinmo. 1992. Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Politics. In Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis, edited by Steinmo, Sven, Thelen, Kathleen, and Longstreth, Frank, 1–32. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Thompson, E. P. 1963. The Making of the English Working Class. New York: Vintage Books.
Todaro, Mike. 2003. The Land of Not-China. American Apparel Producers' Network. Web page (accessed August 2003). Available at http://aapnetwork.net/main.html?page/notchina.
Togan, Subidey. 1994. Foreign Trade Regime and Trade Liberalization in Turkey During the 1980s. Aldershot: Avebury.
Toyne, Brian, Arpan, Jeffrey S., Barnett, Andy H., Ricks, David A., and Shimp, Terence A.. 1984. The Global Textile Industry. London: George Allen and Unwin.
Trabelsi, Mohsen. 1985. L'Industrie Manufacturière Tunisienne et sa Place dans l'Economie Nationale. Cahiers du CERES, Séries Géographique 5:1–225.
Tsai, Ming-Chang, 2001. Dependence, the State and Class in the Neoliberal Transition of Taiwan. Third Word Quarterly 22 (3): 359–379.
Ugur, Aydin, and Alkan, Haluk. 2000. Türkiye'de Isadami-Devlet Iliskileri Perspektifinden MÜSIAD. [MÜSIAD from the Perspective of Businessmen–State Relations in Turkey.]Toplum ve Bilim 85 (3): 133–155.
Underhill, Geoffrey R. D., and Zhang, Ziaoke. 2005. The Changing State–Market Condominium in East Asia: Rethinking the Political Underpinnings of Development. New Political Economy 10 (1): 1–24.
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (United Nations Economic and Social Council for Western Asia). 2002. Technology Capacity-Building Initiatives for the Twenty-First Century in ESCWA Member Countries. Beirut: United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia.
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (United Nations Industrial Development Organization). 2001. Development of Clusters and Networks of SMEs. Vienna: United Nations Industrial Development Organization.
United Nations Industrial Development Organization. 2006a. Technology Parks: Morocco. Web page (accessed April 1, 2006). Available at http://www.unido.org/doc/26497.
United Nations Industrial Development Organization. 2006b. Technology Parks: Tunisia. Web page (accessed April 1, 2006). Available at http://www.unido.org/doc/26821.
United Nations. Various Years. Comtrade Database. Available at http://comtrade.un.org/.
Walle, Nicholas. 2001. African Economies and the Politics of Permanent Crisis, 1979–1999. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Vogel, Ezra F. 1991. The Four Little Dragons: The Spread of Industrialization in East Asia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Vogel, Steven K. 1996. Freer Markets, More Rules: Regulatory Reform in Advanced Industrial Countries. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Wade, Robert. 1990. Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Waldner, David. 1999. State-Building and Late Development. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Waldner, David.2003. On the Non-Institutional Origins of Institutions. Unpublished paper. Department of Politics, University of Virginia. Available at http://www.people.virginia.edu/%7Edaw4h/articles.html.
Waltz, Susan. 1999. Interpreting Political Reform in Morocco. In In the Shadow of the Sultan: Culture, Power, and Politics in Morocco, edited by Bourqia, Rahma and Miller, Susan Gilson, 282–306. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Waterbury, John. 1970. The Commander of the Faithful: The Moroccan Political Elite, a Study of Segmented Politics. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
Waterbury, John. 1972. The Coup Manqué. In Arabs and Berbers, edited by Gellner, Ernest and Micaud, Charles A., 397–424. London: Duckworth.
Waterbury, John. 1991. Twilight of the State Bourgeoisie?International Journal of Middle East Studies 23:1–17.
Waterbury, John. 1993. Exposed to Innumerable Delusions: Public Enterprise and State Power in Egypt, India, Mexico, and Turkey. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Waterbury, John. 1994. Democracy Without Democrats?: The Potential for Political Liberalization in the Middle East. In Democracy Without Democrats?: The Renewal of Politics in the Muslim World, edited by Salamé, Ghassan, 23–47. London: I. B. Tauris.
Waterbury, John. 1999. The Long Gestation and Brief Triumph of Import-Substitution Industrialization. World Development 27 (2): 323–341.
White, Gregory. 2001. A Comparative Political Economy of Tunisia and Morocco: On the Outside of Europe Looking In. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Woo-Cumings, Meredith, ed. 1999. The Developmental State. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
World Bank. 1996. Tunisia's Global Integration and Sustainable Development: Strategic Choices for the 21st Century. Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Bank. 2002. Private Sector Development Strategy – Directions for the World Bank Group. Washington, DC: World Bank, April 9.
World Bank. 2003. Unlocking the Employment Potential in the Middle East and North Africa: Toward a New Social Contract. Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Bank. 2006. Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt and Jordan after the End of the Multi-Fiber Agreement, Report No. 35376 MNA, 1–85. Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Bank. Various years. World Development Indicators. Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Bank. Various years. Doing Business Database. Available at http://www.doingbusiness.org/.
World Trade Organization. 2001. Agreement on Textiles and Clothing: Agreement. Web page (accessed October 8, 2002). Available at http://www.wto.org/wto/english/thewto_e/whatis_e/eol/e/wto02/wto2_37.htm.
Wright, Erik Olin. 1997. Class Counts: Comparative Studies in Class Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Yalpat, Altan. 1984. Turkey's Economy under the Generals. MERIP Reports 122: 16–24.
Young, Crawford. 1976. The Politics of Cultural Pluralism. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Zartman, I. William. 1987. King Hassan's New Morocco. In The Political Economy of Morocco, edited by Zartman, I. William, 1–33. New York: Praeger.
Zartman, I. William. 1990. Opposition as Support of the State. In The Arab State, edited by Luciani, Giacomo, 220–246. London: Routledge.
Zysman, John. 1983. Governments, Markets, and Growth: Financial Systems and the Politics of Industrial Change. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.