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Chapter 11 - 1879–1880: Friends and Enemies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 April 2017

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Summary

Hermann Franke and the impresario brothers Schultz-Curtius were the organisers of the Orchestral Festival Concerts, as they were known. Franke, a violinist, pupil of Joachim and well connected in London's musical circles, had shared the first desk of the first violins with the leader August Wilhelmj in Wagner's London Festival orchestra. Hermann Klein takes up the story:

[After the Wagner Festival] for a while life jogged along in the regions of opera and orchestra as though nothing had happened that was worth remembering. Then Hermann Franke's brain began to get to work again. The unpractical, well-intentioned muddler who was primarily to be credited with an ill-organised undertaking that was nevertheless an achievement of historic value, suddenly bethought him once more of Hans Richter. … In the spring of 1879 he told me that there was a scheme on foot … for giving a series of Orchestral Festival Concerts, conducted by Richter, at St. James's Hall in the following May and June. The position of leading violin was to be shared by Franke and Schiever, and the band was to be a picked one, consisting of about half English, half foreign players.

The result justified his [Franke's] expectation; two years later [in 1879] at St. James's Hall, Richter's feat of conducting not only Wagnerian fragments but Beethoven symphonies entirely from memory furnished an absolute novelty and created quite a sensation. Thenceforth, Hans Richter's popularity in England was assured and his concerts, given once and sometimes twice every year, became a regular feature in the economy of London musical life.

Richter made notes in his diary on his fortnight in London. He arrived on 1 May and stayed with Franke at 11 Bentinck Street off Cavendish Square, the home of Hermann Klein's parents. At ten o'clock the following morning he met his orchestra for the first time. ‘For the most part it consisted of acquaintances (1877) who greeted me heartily.’ His soloists included George Henschel and Clementine Schuch-Proska, wife of the Dresden-based conductor Ernst von Schuch. The preponderance of the works of Wagner and Beethoven was symbolised by the presence on the platform in front of the orchestra of the busts of both composers.

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Hans Richter , pp. 137 - 151
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2016

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