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7 - Wrongful enrichments

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2009

Hanoch Dagan
Affiliation:
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
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Summary

The celebrated case of Olwell v. Nye & Nissen has become one of the legends of the law of restitution. Olwell sold his interest in an egg-packing corporation to Nye & Nissen. By the terms of the sale, he was to retain full ownership in an egg-washing machine formerly used by that corporation. Olwell stored the machine in a space adjacent to the premises occupied by Nye & Nissen. Nye & Nissen, without Olwell's knowledge or consent, took the egg-washer out of storage and used it for the next three years in the regular course of its business. Olwell was not materially damaged, since the egg-washing machine was not harmed by Nye & Nissen's operation during that period, and Olwell never claimed title to it. Hence, Olwell sued Nye & Nissen in quasi-contract, waiving his conversion suit. He sought to recover the profits that inured to Nye & Nissen as a result of its wrongful use of the machine. The Supreme Court of Washington held that, though no material harm had been done, Nye & Nissen was nonetheless liable for the benefit it had captured. More precisely, given the scarcity of labor immediately after the outbreak of World War II, the Court ordered Nye & Nissen to pay Olwell its ill-gotten gain measured by the amount saved in labor costs by using his machine.

Olwell is an exciting case because it vividly demonstrates the potential bite of restitutionary claims in cases of wrongful enrichments.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

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  • Wrongful enrichments
  • Hanoch Dagan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Book: The Law and Ethics of Restitution
  • Online publication: 05 July 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511495496.007
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  • Wrongful enrichments
  • Hanoch Dagan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Book: The Law and Ethics of Restitution
  • Online publication: 05 July 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511495496.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Wrongful enrichments
  • Hanoch Dagan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Book: The Law and Ethics of Restitution
  • Online publication: 05 July 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511495496.007
Available formats
×