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16 - Before Israel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2012

Daniel E. Fleming
Affiliation:
New York University
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Summary

According to the finished primary narrative of Genesis through Kings, Israel's origins can be told in a sequence of differentiated stages. In Genesis, the place of Israel in the larger world is defined by blood relationship to Abraham, or the lack of any such immediate genealogical connection, and the peoples of Israel are explained as tribes with common ancestry under one father, Jacob. By the invitation of Joseph, the entire family moves to Egypt during a severe famine, and this change of venue sets the stage for the second main phase of Israel's origins, a miraculous extraction from slavery to Egypt recounted in the book of Exodus. Although Yahweh offers direct entry into a Promised Land, the people are petrified by their spies’ report of giants in the land (Numbers 13–14), and this faithless generation is condemned to wander in the wilderness for forty years until they are replaced by their more willing offspring. The final phase of Israel's origins involves the invasion itself, begun by a sort of accidental conquest east of the Jordan River (Numbers 21; Deuteronomy 2–3), the prelude to the real thing described in the book of Joshua. After a pair of victories at Jericho and Ai, Israel defeats the assembled kings of southern and northern centers in open field battle (Joshua 10–11), and this is the basis for apportionment of the land along tribal lines.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible
History, Politics, and the Reinscribing of Tradition
, pp. 256 - 275
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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References

2005
2004
Mazar, 2003

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  • Before Israel
  • Daniel E. Fleming, New York University
  • Book: The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible
  • Online publication: 05 August 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139163033.021
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  • Before Israel
  • Daniel E. Fleming, New York University
  • Book: The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible
  • Online publication: 05 August 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139163033.021
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Before Israel
  • Daniel E. Fleming, New York University
  • Book: The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible
  • Online publication: 05 August 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139163033.021
Available formats
×