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4 - Cawnpore (Letters 223–92)

from THE LETTERS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2020

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Summary

To Daniel Corrie

Cawnpore. May 1, 1809

The entrance to this place is through plains of immeasurable extent, covered with burning sand. The place itself I have not yet been able to see, nor shall, I suppose, till the rains: at present it is involved in a thick cloud of dust. So much for exordium. Let me take up my narrative from Mirzapoor, from whence I wrote you a note. I reached Tarra about noon. Next day, at noon, reached Allahabad, and was hospitably received by Mr. G.; at night dined with him at the Judge's, and met twenty-six people. From Allahabad to Cawnpore, how shall I describe what I suffered! Two days and two nights was I travelling without intermission. Expecting to arrive early on Saturday morning, I took no provision for that day. Thus I lay in my palanquin, faint, with a headache, neither awake nor asleep, between dead and alive, the wind blowing flames. The bearers were so unable to bear up, that we were six hours coming the last six kos. However, with all these frightful circumstances, I was brought, in mercy, through. It was too late on Saturday to think of giving notice of my arrival, that we might have service; indeed, I was myself too weak. Even now the motion of the palanquin is not out of my brain, nor the heat out of my blood.

  • No extant original. Text found in Sargent, pp. 260–1.

  • Cawnpore, Martyn's new station. Martyn had stopped to visit Corrie at Chunar before continuing his journey.

  • Modern Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh state. This would have been Martyn's first stop after leaving Chunar.

  • Not extant.

  • Possibly Tara Gav village in Uttar Pradesh, midway between Mirzapur and Allahabad.

  • Not identified.

  • Sargent note: twelve miles.

  • Martyn arrived at Cawnpore and proceeded to the house of Henry Sherwood (1776– 1849), captain of the 53rd Regiment of Foot, and his wife Mary Martha Sherwood (1775–1851) on May 30, immediately fainting. He recuperated in the following days at their house.

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    Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
    Print publication year: 2019

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    • Cawnpore (Letters 223–92)
    • Edited by Scott D. Ayler
    • Book: The Letters of Henry Martyn, East India Company Chaplain
    • Online publication: 29 March 2020
    • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781787446007.008
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    • Cawnpore (Letters 223–92)
    • Edited by Scott D. Ayler
    • Book: The Letters of Henry Martyn, East India Company Chaplain
    • Online publication: 29 March 2020
    • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781787446007.008
    Available formats
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    To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

    • Cawnpore (Letters 223–92)
    • Edited by Scott D. Ayler
    • Book: The Letters of Henry Martyn, East India Company Chaplain
    • Online publication: 29 March 2020
    • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781787446007.008
    Available formats
    ×