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Chapter 34 - Male Fertility and Testosterone Therapy

from Section 5 - Medical and Surgical Management of Issues of Male Health

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 December 2023

Douglas T. Carrell
Affiliation:
Utah Center for Reproductive Medicine
Alexander W. Pastuszak
Affiliation:
University of Utah
James M. Hotaling
Affiliation:
Utah Center for Reproductive Medicine
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Summary

Exogenous testosterone functions as a male contraceptive. As a result, men treated with testosterone who desire fertility will need help when trying to restore or preserve fertility. In this chapter, we provide a framework for counseling and managing hypogonadal men who desire fertility. We explore strategies ranging from cessation of exogenous testosterone to using human chorionic gonadotropin, selective estrogen receptor modulators, aromatase inhibitors, or recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone with or without testosterone to preserve Sertoli and Leydig cell function. Furthermore, we provide strategies to maintain fertility while starting testosterone and clinical pathways for a hypogonadal man to recover fertility based on his desired timeline for a pregnancy.

Type
Chapter
Information
Men's Reproductive and Sexual Health Throughout the Lifespan
An Integrated Approach to Fertility, Sexual Function, and Vitality
, pp. 269 - 278
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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