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Conclusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 October 2009

Andrew Bowie
Affiliation:
Royal Holloway, University of London
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Summary

Cheesecake, or metaphysics?

After Adorno's sombre analyses of the place of music in modernity, in which pleasure is often subordinated to truth, there might seem to be something refreshing about the bluff hedonism of Steven Pinker's claims that music is ‘auditory cheesecake’ (Pinker 1997: 534) and that ‘the direct effect of music is sheer, pointless pleasure’ (www.lse.ac.uk/collections/evolutionist/pinker.htm). The difference between Pinker and Adorno is a somewhat drastic illustration of how the split between metaphysics and metaphysics can manifest itself in modernity. In a riposte to the comical reductionism of evolutionary psychology's treatment of cultural issues, Louis Menand suggests against Pinker that:

Music appreciation, for instance, seems to be wired in at about the level of ‘Hot Cross Buns.’ But people learn to enjoy Wagner. They even learn to sing Wagner. One suspects that enjoying Wagner, singing Wagner, anything to do with Wagner, is in gross excess of the requirements of natural selection. To say that music is the product of a gene for ‘artmaking,’ naturally selected to impress potential mates – which is one of the things Pinker believes – is to say absolutely nothing about what makes any particular piece of music significant to human beings. No doubt Wagner wished to impress potential mates; who does not? It is a long way from there to ‘Parsifal’.

(www.newyorker.com/critics/books/?021125crbo_books. See also Simon Blackburn: www.phil.cam.ac.uk/∼swb24/reviews/Pinker.htm.)

Pinker is not worth taking seriously in this context (and in quite a few others): he too often fails to separate how an aspect of culture may have originated from how it subsequently becomes significant.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

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  • Conclusion
  • Andrew Bowie, Royal Holloway, University of London
  • Book: Music, Philosophy, and Modernity
  • Online publication: 15 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511487569.012
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  • Conclusion
  • Andrew Bowie, Royal Holloway, University of London
  • Book: Music, Philosophy, and Modernity
  • Online publication: 15 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511487569.012
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conclusion
  • Andrew Bowie, Royal Holloway, University of London
  • Book: Music, Philosophy, and Modernity
  • Online publication: 15 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511487569.012
Available formats
×