Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-4hvwz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-01T21:21:06.991Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 July 2009

Judith Gardam
Affiliation:
University of Adelaide
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Accioly, Hildebrando, Traité de Droit International Public (Recueil Sirey, Paris, 1940)
African Rights, Somalia, Human Rights Abuses by United Nations Peace-keeping Forces (African Rights, London, 1993)
Akande, Dapo, ‘The International Court of Justice and the Security Council: Is There Room for Judicial Control of Decisions of the Political Organs of the United Nations?’ (1997) 46 International and Comparative Law Quarterly309Google Scholar
Alexander, D. C. (ed.), Contemporary International Law Issues: Sharing Pan-European and American Perspectives, Proceedings of the Joint Conference Held in The Hague, The Netherlands, July 4–6 1991 (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1992)
Alston, Philip, ‘The Security Council and Human Rights: Lessons to Be Learned from the Iraq–Kuwait Crisis and Its Aftermath’ (1992) 13 Australian Yearbook of International Law107Google Scholar
Alvarez, Jose E., ‘Judging the Security Council’ (1996) 90 American Journal of International Law1Google Scholar
Amerasinghe, Chittharanjan F., Principles of the Institutional Law of International Organizations (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996)
Amerasinghe, Chittharanjan F.Liability to Third Parties of Member States of International Organisations: Practice, Principle and Judicial Precedent’ (1991) 85 American Journal of International Law259Google Scholar
American Society of International Law, ‘Should the Laws of War Apply to UN Enforcement Action?’, Report of the American Society of International Law Committee on Legal Problems of the UN, reprinted in (1952) Proceedings of the American Society of International Law 216
Amnesty International, Peace-Keeping and Human Rights (Amnesty International, London, 1994)
Amnesty International Report on the Gulf War (Amnesty International, London, 1991)
Arangio-Ruiz, Gaëtano, ‘Third Report on State Responsibility’ (1991) II Yearbook of the International Law Commission63Google Scholar
Baarda, Th. A., ‘The Involvement of the Security Council in Maintaining International Humanitarian Law’ (1994) 12 Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights137Google Scholar
Bainton, Roland H., Christian Attitudes Toward War and Peace: A Historical Survey and Critical Re-evaluation (Abingdon, Nashville, TN, 1960)
Baker, Betsy, ‘Legal Protection for the Environment in Times of Armed Conflict’ (1993) 33 Virginia Journal of International Law51Google Scholar
Barboza, J., ‘Necessity (Revisited) in International Law’ in J. Makarczyk (ed.), Essays in International Law in Honour of Judge Manfred Lachs (Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, 1984)
Bassett Moore, J., International Law and Some Current Illusions and Other Essays (Macmillan, New York, 1924)
Baxter, Robert, ‘Humanitarian Law or Humanitarian Politics? The 1974 Diplomatic Conference on Humanitarian Law’ (1975) 16 Harvard International Law Journal1Google Scholar
Baxter, Robert ‘The Legal Consequences of the Unlawful Use of Force under the Charter’ (1968) Proc. ASIL 68
Baxter, RobertWeary Word on the Law of War’ (1965) 59 American Journal of International Law920Google Scholar
Bayne, P., ‘Reasonableness, Proportionality and Delegated Legislation’ (1993) 67 Australian Law Journal448Google Scholar
Best, Geoffrey F. A., War and Law Since 1945 (Oxford University Press, 1994)
Best, Geoffrey F. A. ‘The Place of Grotius in the Development of International Humanitarian Law’ in Alfred Dufour, Peter Haggenmacher and Jirí Toman (eds.), Grotius et l'Ordre Juridique International: Travaux du Colloque Hugo Grotius, Geneva, 10–11 November 1983 (Payot, Lausanne, 1985), p. 101
Best, Geoffrey F. A. Humanity in Warfare: The Modern History of the International Law of Armed Conflict (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1980)
Best, Geoffrey F. A. ‘Restraints on War by Land Before 1945’ in M. Howard (ed.), Restraints on War: Studies in the Limitation of Armed Conflicts (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1979), p. 17
Blix, H., ‘Area Bombardment: Rules and Reasons’ (1978) 49 British Yearbook of International Law31Google Scholar
Blokker, N., ‘Is the Authorization Authorized? Powers and Practice of the UN Security Council to Authorize the Use of Force by “Coalitions of the Able and Willing”’ (2000) 11 European Journal of International Law541Google Scholar
Boisson de Chazournes, Laurence, ‘The Collective Responsibility of States to Ensure Respect for Humanitarian Principles’ in Arie Bloed et al. (eds.), Monitoring Human Rights in Europe: Comparing International Procedures and Mechanisms (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1993), p. 247
Boisson de Chazournes, Laurence and Condorelli, L., ‘Common Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions Revisited: Protecting Collective Interests’ (2000) 837 International Review of the Red Cross67Google Scholar
Boisson de Chazournes, Laurence and Philippe Sands (eds.), International Law, the International Court of Justice and Nuclear Weapons (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999)
Bond, James E., The Rules of Riot: Internal Conflict and the Law of War (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1974)
Bothe, Michael, ‘The Protection of the Civilian Population and NATO Bombing on Yugoslavia: Comments on a Report to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia’ (2001) 12 European Journal of International Law531Google Scholar
Bothe, MichaelPeacekeeping and the Use of Force – Back to the Charter or Political Accident?’ (1994) 1 International Peacekeeping2Google Scholar
Bothe, Michael ‘Les Limites des Pouvoirs du Conseil de Sécurité’ in René J. Dupuy (ed.), The Development of the Role of the Security Council Peace-Keeping and Peace-Building: Workshop, The Hague, 21–23 July 1992 (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1993), p. 67
Bothe, Michael, Karl J. Partsch and Waldemar A. Solf, New Rules for Victims of Armed Conflict (Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, 1982)
Bourloyannis, Christiane, ‘The Security Council of the United Nations and the Implementation of International Humanitarian Law’ (1992) 20 Denver Journal of International Law and Policy335Google Scholar
Boutros-Ghali, Boutros, An Agenda for Peace (2nd edn, United Nations, New York, 1995)
Bowett, Derek W., ‘The Impact of Security Council Decisions on Dispute Settlement Procedures’ (1994) 5 European Journal of International Law89Google Scholar
Bowett, Derek W.Reprisals Involving Recourse to Armed Force’ (1972) 66 American Journal of International Law1Google Scholar
Bowett, Derek W. United Nations Forces: A Legal Study (Stevens and Sons, London, 1964)
Bowett, Derek W. Self-Defence in International Law (Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1958)
Boyron, S., ‘Proportionality in English Administrative Law: A Faulty Translation?’ (1992) Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 237
Brierly, James L., The Law of Nations (6th edn, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1963)
Brierly, James L.Règles Générales du Droit de la Paix’ (1936-IV) 58 Recueil des CoursGoogle Scholar
Brierly, James L. The Law of Nations (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1928)
Brown, B., ‘The Proportionality Principle in the Humanitarian Law of Warfare: Recent Efforts at Codification’ (1976) 10 Cornell International Law Journal134Google Scholar
Brownlie, Ian, Principles of Public International Law (5th edn, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1998)
Brownlie, Ian The Rule of Law in International Affairs (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1998)
Brownlie, Ian ‘The Decisions of Political Organs of the United Nations and the Rule of Law’ in Ronald St J. Macdonald (ed.), Essays in Honour of Wang Tieya (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1993)
Brownlie, Ian ‘The United Nations Charter and the Use of Force, 1945–1958’ in Antonio Cassese (ed.), The Current Legal Regulation of the Use of Force (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1986), p. 497
Brownlie, Ian International Law and the Use of Force by States (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1963)
Bull, Hedley, ‘The Importance of Grotius in the Study of International Relations’ in Hedley Bull, Benedict Kingsbury and Adam Roberts (eds.), Hugo Grotius and International Relations (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1990), p. 85
Bull, Hedley, Benedict Kingsbury and Adam Roberts (eds.), Hugo Grotius and International Relations (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1990)
Bynkershoek, Cornelius van, Quaestionum Juris Publici Libri Duo (1737), trans. by T. Frank in James B. Scott (ed.), The Classics of International Law (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC, 1930)
Caratsch, Claudio, ‘Humanitarian Design and Political Interference: Red Cross Work in the Post-Cold War Period’ (1993) 11 International Relations301Google Scholar
Carnahan, Burrus M., ‘Lincoln, Lieber and the Laws of War: The Origins and Limits of the Principle of Military Necesity’ (1998) 92 American Journal of International Law213Google Scholar
Carnahan, Burrus M.The Law of Aerial Bombardment in its Historical Context’ (1975) 17(2) Air Force Law Review39Google Scholar
Carnahan, Burrus M. and Robertson, M., ‘The Protocol on “Blinding Laser Weapons”: A New Direction for International Humanitarian Law’ (1996) 90 American Journal of International Law484Google Scholar
Caron, David D., ‘Legitimacy of the Collective Authority of the Security Council’ (1993) 87 American Journal of International Law552Google Scholar
Cassese, Antonio, ‘Ex Iniuria Ius Oritur: Are We Moving Towards International Legitimation of Forcible Humanitarian Countermeasures in the World Community?’ (1999) 10 European Journal of International Law23Google Scholar
Cassese, AntonioThe Geneva Protocols of 1977 on the Humanitarian Law of Armed Conflict and Customary International Law’ (1984) 3 UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal55Google Scholar
Cassese, AntonioWeapons Causing Unnecessary Suffering: Are They Prohibited?’ (1975) 48 Riv. DI12Google Scholar
Charney, J., ‘Anticipatory Humanitarian Intervention in Kosovo’ (1999) 93 American Journal of International Law834Google Scholar
Cheng, Bin, General Principles of Law as Applied in International Courts and Tribunals (Stevens and Sons, London, 1953)
Chinkin, Christine, ‘Kosovo: A Good or Bad War?’ (1999) 93 American Journal of International Law84Google Scholar
Chinkin, Christine Third Parties in International Law (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1993)
Ciobanu, Dan, ‘The Power of the Security Council to Organise Peace-Keeping Operations’ in Antonio Cassese (ed.), United Nations Peace-keeping: Legal Essays (Sijthoff & Noordhoff, Alphen aan den Rijn, 1978), p. 15
Claude, Iris Jr, ‘UN Efforts at Settlement of the Falklands Islands Crisis’ in Alberto R. Coll and Anthony C. Arend (eds.), The Falklands War: Lessons for Strategy, Diplomacy, and International Law (Allen and Unwin, Boston, MA, 1985), p. 118
Clausewitz, Carl von, On War, trans. by A. Rapoport (Penguin, Baltimore, MD, 1968)
Colbert, Evelyn S., Retaliation in International Law (King's Crown, New York, 1948)
Conforti, Benedetto, ‘Le Pouvoir Discrétionnaire du Conseil de Sécurité en Matière de Constatation d'une Menace Contre la Paix, d'une Rupture de la Paix ou d'un Acte d'Agression’ in René J. Dupuy (ed.), The Development of the Role of the Security Council Peace-Keeping and Peace-Building: Workshop, The Hague, 21–23 July 1992 (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1993), p. 51
Cooper, M., The Birth of Independent Air Power (Allen and Unwin, London, 1986)
Coupland, R. (ed.), The SirUS Project: Towards a Determination of Which Weapons Cause Superfluous Injury or Unnecessary Suffering (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1997)
Brouckère, L., ‘La Prévention de la Guerre’ (1934-IV) 50 Recueil des Cours33Google Scholar
de Guttry, Andrea de and Natalino Ronzitti (eds.), The Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988) and the Law of Naval Warfare (Grotius, Cambridge, 1993)
de Vattel, Emer, ‘Le Droit de Gens, ou Principes de la Loi Naturelle, Appliqués à la Conduite et aux Affaires des Nations et des Souverains’, trans. by Charles G. Fenwick in James B. Scott (ed.), The Classics of International Law] (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC, 1916), vol. 3
Dekker, I. F. and H. H. G. Post (eds.), The Gulf War of 1980–1988: The Iran–Iraq War in International Legal Perspective (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1992)
Delbruck, J., ‘Proportionality’ in R. Bernhardt (ed.), The Encyclopedia of Public International Law (New Holland Publishing, New York, 1981–91), vol. 3, p. 1144
DeSaussure, H., ‘The Laws of Air Warfare: Are There Any?’ (1971) 5 International Lawyer527Google Scholar
DeSaussure, H. and R. Glasser, Law and Responsibility in Warfare: The Vietnam Experience (ed. by P. Trooboff, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC, 1975)
Dinstein, Yoram, War, Aggression and Self-Defence (2nd edn, Grotius, Cambridge, 1994)
Dinstein, Yoram ‘Implementing Limitations on the Use of Force: The Doctrine of Proportionality and Necessity’ (1992) Proc. ASIL 39
Dinstein, Yoram and M. Tabory (eds.), War Crimes in International Law (Martinus Nijhoff, Boston, 1996)
Doswald-Beck, Louise, ‘International Humanitarian Law and the Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on the Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons’ (1997) 316 International Review of the Red Cross35Google Scholar
Doswald-Beck, Louise (ed.), San Remo Manual on International Law Applicable to Armed Conflicts at Sea (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995)
Doswald-Beck, LouiseVessels, Aircraft and Persons Entitled to Protection During Armed Conflict at Sea’ (1994) 65 British Yearbook of International Law211Google Scholar
Doswald-Beck, Louise ‘Obstacles to Regulating New Weaponry: Battlefield Laser Weapons’ in Hazel Fox and Michael H. Meyer (eds.), Effecting Compliance, Armed Conflict and the New Law (British Institute of International and Comparative Law, London, 1993), p. 107
Doswald-Beck, Louise ‘The Value of the 1977 Geneva Protocols for the Protection of Civilians’ in Hazel Fox and Michael H. Meyer (eds.), Effecting Compliance: Armed Conflict and the New Law (British Institute of International and Comparative Law, London, 1993), p. 137
Draper, Gerald, ‘The Modern Pattern of War Criminality’ in Y. Dinstein and M. Tabory (eds.), War Crimes in International Law (Martinus Nijhoff, Boston, 1996)
Draper, GeraldThe Development of International Humanitarian Law’ (1988) 67 International Dimensions of Humanitarian Law179Google Scholar
Draper, GeraldHuman Rights and the Law of War’ (1972) 12 Virginia Journal of International Law326Google Scholar
Dunbar, N. C. H., ‘Military Necessity in War Crimes Trials’ (1952) 29 British Yearbook of International Law442Google Scholar
Farer, T., ‘The Laws of War 25 Years After Nuremberg’ (1971) International Conciliation No. 583, p. 16Google Scholar
Fenrick, W., ‘The Rule of Proportionality and Protocol I in Conventional Warfare’ (1982) 98 Military Law Review91Google Scholar
Fenrick, W.New Developments in the Law Concerning the Use of Conventional Weapons in Armed Conflict’ (1981) 19 Canadian Yearbook of International Law229Google Scholar
Fenwick, C., International Law (4th edn, Appleton Century Crofts, New York, 1965)
Fonteyne, J. P., ‘Forcible Self-Help by States to Protect Human Rights: Recent Views from the United Nations’ in Richard B. Lillich (ed.), Humanitarian Intervention and the United Nations (University of Virginia Press, Charlottesville, VA, 1973), p. 197
Ford, John C., ‘The Morality of Obliteration Bombing’ (1955) 5 Theological Studies261Google Scholar
Forsythe, David P., ‘Legal Management of Internal War: The 1977 Protocol on Non-International Armed Conflicts’ (1978) 72 American Journal of International Law272Google Scholar
Fox, Richard G., ‘The Meaning of Proportionality in Sentencing’ (1994) 19 Melbourne University Law Review489Google Scholar
Franck, Thomas M., Fairness in International Law and Institutions (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1995)
Franck, Thomas M. ‘The Security Council and “Threats to the Peace”: Some Remarks on Remarkable Recent Developments’ in René J. Dupuy (ed.), The Development of the Role of the Security Council Peace-Keeping and Peace-Building: Workshop, The Hague, 21–23 July 1992 (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1993)
Franck, Thomas M.The Emerging Right to Democratic Governance’ (1992) 86 American Journal of International Law46Google Scholar
Franck, Thomas M.The Powers of Appreciation: Who Is the Ultimate Guardian of UN Legality?’ (1992) 86 American Journal of International Law519Google Scholar
Freedman, L. and E. Karsch, The Gulf Conflict 1990–1991: Diplomacy and War in the New World Order (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1993)
Gardam, Judith G., ‘The Contribution of the International Court of Justice to the Development of International Humanitarian Law’ (2001) 14 Leiden Journal of International Law349Google Scholar
Gardam, Judith G. (ed.), Humanitarian Law (Dartmouth Publishing Co. Ltd, Aldershot (UK), 1999)
Gardam, Judith G. Non-Combatant Immunity as a Norm of International Humanitarian Law (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1993)
Gardam, Judith G.Proportionality and Force in International Law’ (1993) 87 American Journal of International Law391Google Scholar
Gardam, Judith G.Noncombatant Immunity and the Gulf Conflict’ (1992) 33 Virginia Journal of International Law813Google Scholar
Gasser, H., ‘The Sixth Annual American Red Cross Washington Conference on International Humanitarian Law: A Workshop on Customary International Law and the 1977 Protocols Additional to the 1949 Geneva Conventions’ (1987) 2 American Journal of International Law and Policy415Google Scholar
Gentili, Alberico, De Iure Belli Libri Tres (1612), trans. by John C. Rolfe in James B. Scott (ed.), The Classics of International Law (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC, 1933), vol. II, Book II, Chapter I
Gill, T. D., ‘Legal and Some Political Limitations on the Power of the UN Security Council to Exercise its Enforcement Powers Under Chapter VII of the Charter’ (1995) 26 Netherlands Yearbook of International Law33Google Scholar
Giraud, Emile, ‘La Théorie de la Légitime Défence’ (1934-III) 49 Recueil des Cours691Google Scholar
Goodrich, Leland M., Korea: A Study on US Policy in the United Nations (1st edn, Council on Foreign Relations, New York, 1956)
Goodrich, Leland M. and Anne P. Simons, The United Nations and the Maintenance of International Peace and Security (Greenwood, Westport, CT, 1974)
Goodrich, Leland M. and Anne P. Simons The Charter of the United Nations: Commentary and Documents (2nd edn, World Peace Foundation, Boston, MA, 1949)
Goodrich, Leland M., Edvard Hambro and Anne P. Simons, The Charter of the United Nations: Commentary and Documents (3rd edn, Columbia University Press, New York, 1969)
Goulding, Marrack, ‘The Evolution of United Nations Peacekeeping’ (1993) 69 International Affairs. 451Google Scholar
Gowlland-Debbas, Vera, ‘Security Council Enforcement Action and Issues of State Responsibility’ (1994) 43 International and Comparative Law Quarterly55Google Scholar
Gowlland-Debbas, VeraThe Relationship Between the International Court of Justice and the Security Council in the Light of the Lockerbie Case’ (1994) 88 American Journal of International Law643Google Scholar
Graefrath, Bernhard, ‘Iraqi Reparations and the Security Council’ (1995) 55 Heidelberg Journal of International Law1Google Scholar
Graefrath, BernhardLeave to the Court What Belongs to the Court – The Libyan Case’ (1993) 4 European Journal of International Law184Google Scholar
Gray, Christine, International Law and the Use of Force (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000)
Gray, ChristineThe British Position in Regard to the Conflict’ (1988) 37 International and Comparative Law Quarterly420Google Scholar
Green, Leslie C., The Contemporary Law of Armed Conflict (Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1993)
Green, Leslie C.The Geneva Humanitarian Law Conference, 1975’ (1975) 13 Canadian Yearbook of International Law295Google Scholar
Greenwood, Christopher, ‘Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello in the Nuclear Weapons Advisory Opinion’ in L. Boisson de Chazournes and P. Sands (eds.), International Law, the International Court of Justice and Nuclear Weapons (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999)
Greenwood, ChristopherInternational Humanitarian Law and United Nations Military Operations’ (1998) 1 Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law3Google Scholar
Greenwood, ChristopherProtection of Peacekeepers: The Legal Regime’ (1995) 7 Duke Journal of Comparative and International Law185Google Scholar
Greenwood, ChristopherCommand and the Laws of Armed Conflict’ (1993) 4 The Occasional1Google Scholar
Greenwood, ChristopherThe International Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia’ (1993) 69(4) International Affairs. 641Google Scholar
Greenwood, Christopher ‘Comment’ in Ige F. Dekker and Harry H. G. Post (eds.), The Gulf War of 1980–1988: The Iran–Iraq War in International Legal Perspective (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1992), p. 212
Greenwood, Christopher ‘Customary International Law and the First Geneva Protocol of 1977 in the Gulf Conflict’ in Peter Rowe (ed.), The Gulf War (1990–91) in International and English Law (Routledge, London, 1992), p. 63
Greenwood, ChristopherNew World Order or Old? The Invasion of Kuwait and the Rule of Law’ (1992) 55 Modern Law Review153Google Scholar
Greenwood, Christopher ‘Self-Defence and the Conduct of International Armed Conflict’ in Yoram Dinstein (ed.), International Law at a Time of Perplexity: Essays in Honour of Shabtai Rosenne (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1989), p. 273
Greenwood, ChristopherInternational Law and the United States Air Operation Against Libya’ (1987) 89 West Virginia Law Review933Google Scholar
Greenwood, ChristopherThe Concept of War in Modern International Law’ (1987) 36 International and Comparative Law Quarterly283Google Scholar
Greenwood, ChristopherThe Relationship Between Ius ad Bellum and Ius in Bello’ (1983) 9 Review of International Studies221Google Scholar
Greig, D. W., ‘Reciprocity, Proportionality and the Law of Treaties’ (1994) 34 Virginia Journal of International Law295Google Scholar
Greig, D. W. International Law (2nd edn, Butterworths, London, 1976)
Grotius, H., ‘De Jure Belli ac Pacis Libri Tres’, trans. by Francis W. Kelsey in James B. Scott (ed.), The Classics of International Law (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC, 1925), vol. 2, Book III
Haggemacher, Peter, Grotius et la Doctrine de la Guerre Juste (Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1983)
Hall, William E., A Treatise on International Law, (ed. by P. Higgins, 8th edn, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1924)
Hall, William E. A Treatise on International Law (4th edn, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1895)
Hall, William E. International Law (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1880)
Hampson, Françoise, ‘Means and Methods of Warfare in the Conflict in the Gulf’ in Peter Rowe (ed.), The Gulf War (1990–91) in International and English Law (Routledge, London, 1993), p. 89
Hampson, FrançoiseBelligerent Reprisals and the 1977 Protocols to the Geneva Conventions of 1949’ (1988) 37 International and Comparative Law Quarterly818Google Scholar
Hargrove, J., ‘The Nicaragua Judgement and the Future of the Law of Force and Self-Defence’ (1987) 81 American Journal of International Law135Google Scholar
Hartigan, S., The Forgotten Victim: A History of the Civilian (Precedent, Chicago, 1982)
Hartigan, S. ‘Noncombatant Immunity: Reflections on Its Origins and Present Status’ (1966) Review of Politics 204
Hartley, T., Foundations of European Community Law: An Introduction to the Constitutional and Administrative Law of the European Community (4th edn, Oxford University Press, New York, 1998)
Harvard International Study Team on the Gulf Crisis, Health and Welfare in Iraq After the Gulf Crisis: An In Depth Assessment (Harvard International Study Team on the Gulf Crisis, 1991)
Hays, Parks W., ‘Air War and the Law of War’ (1990) 32 Air Force Law Review1Google Scholar
Hebel, H. von and D. Robinson, ‘Crimes Within the Jurisdiction of the Court’ in R. S. Lee (ed.), The International Criminal Court – Issues, Negotiations, Results (Kluwer Law International, The Hague, 1999), p. 79
Hegelson, G. J. F., ‘The Law of Armed Conflict and UN Peacekeeping and Peace-Enforcing Operations’ (1993) 6 Hague Yearbook of International Law44Google Scholar
Henkin, Louis, ‘Law and War After the Cold War’ (1991) 15 Maryland Journal of International Law and Trade147Google Scholar
Henkin, LouisThe Invasion of Panama under International Law: A Gross Violation’ (1991) 29 Columbia JTL293Google Scholar
Henkin, Louis ‘The Use of Force: Law and US Policy’ in Louis Henkin et al., Right v. Might: International Law and the Use of Force (Council on Foreign Affairs, New York, 1989), p. 37
Henkin, Louis et al., Right v. Might: International Law and the Use of Force (Council on Foreign Affairs, New York, 1989)
Herby, Peter, ‘Third Session of the Review Conference of States Parties to the 1980 United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW)’ (1996) 312 International Review of the Red Cross361Google Scholar
Higgins, Alexander P., Non-Combatants and the War (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1914)
Higgins, Rosalyn, Problems and Process: International Law and How We Use It (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1994)
Higgins, RosalynThe New United Nations and Former Yugoslavia’ (1993) 69 International Affairs465Google Scholar
Higgins, Rosalyn ‘A General Assessment of UN Peacekeeping’ in Antonio Cassese (ed.), United Nations Peacekeeping: Legal Essays (Sijthoff & Noordhoff, Alphen aan den Rijn, 1978)
Higgins, RosalynThe Place of International Law in the Settlement of Disputes by the Security Council’ (1970) 64 American Journal of International Law1Google Scholar
Higgins, Rosalyn United Nations Peacekeeping 1946–1967: Commentary and Documents, vol. I, The Middle East (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1969)
Higgins, Rosalyn United Nations Peacekeeping 1946–1967: Commentary and Documents, vol. II, Asia (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1969)
Higgins, Rosalyn United Nations Peacekeeping 1946–1967: Commentary and Documents, vol. III, Africa (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1969)
Higgins, Rosalyn United Nations Peacekeeping: Commentary and Documents, vol. IV, Europe 1946–1979 (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1981)
Higgins, RosalynInternational Law, Rhodesia and the UN’ (1967) 23 World Today94Google Scholar
Higgins, Rosalyn The Development of International Law Through the Political Organs of the United Nations (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1963)
Holland, Sir Thomas E., The Laws of War on Land (Written and Unwritten) (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1928)
Human Rights Watch, Civilian Deaths in the NATO Air Campaign, 2000 (No. 1(D), 2000), vol. 12
Human Rights Watch The Lost Agenda: Human Rights and UN Field Operations (Human Rights Watch, New York, 1993)
Human Rights Watch Needless Deaths in the Gulf War (Human Rights Watch, New York, 1991)
Hyde, C. C., International Law Chiefly as Interpreted and Applied by the United States (3 vols., 2nd edn, Little, Brown & Co., Boston, MA, 1951)
International Committee of the Red Cross, Banning Anti-Personnel Mines: The Ottawa Treaty Explained (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1998)
International Committee of the Red Cross Working Paper Prepared by the International Committee of the Red Cross for the Preparatory Committee for the Establishment of an International Criminal Court (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1997)
International Committee of the Red Cross Anti-Personnel Landmines: Friend or Foe? (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1996)
ICRC Report of the International Committee of the Red Cross for the Review Conference of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious or to Have Indiscriminate Effects (ICRC, Geneva, 1994)
International Committee of the Red Cross ‘Blinding Weapons’ in Reports of the Meetings of Experts Convened by the International Committee of the Red Cross on Battlefield Laser Weapons (1989–91) (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1993), p. 71
International Committee of the Red Cross Report of the Conference of Government Experts on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons, Lugano, 1976 (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1976)
International Committee of the Red Cross Report of the Conference of Government Experts on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons, Lucerne, 1974 (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1975)
International Committee of the Red Cross Conference of Government Experts on the Reaffirmation and Development of International Humanitarian Law Applicable in Armed Conflicts, Geneva, 3 May–3 June 1972, Second Session, Report on the Work of the Conference (2 vols., International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1972), annexes
International Committee of the Red Cross Conference of Government Experts on the Reaffirmation and Development of International Humanitarian Law Applicable in Armed Conflicts, Geneva, 24 May–12 June 1971, Report on the Work of the Conference (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1971)
Infeld, D., ‘Precision-Guided Munitions Demonstrated Their Pinpoint Accuracy in Desert Storm: But Is a Country Obligated to Use Precision Technology to Minimize Collateral Civilian Injury and Damage?’ (1992) 26 George Washington Journal of International Law and Economics109Google Scholar
Jennings, R. Y., ‘The Caroline and McLeod Cases’ (1938) 32 American Journal of International Law82Google Scholar
Jiménez de Aréchaga, Eduardo, ‘International Law in the Past Third of a Century’ (1978-I) 159 Recueil des Cours1Google Scholar
Jochnick, Chris af and Normand, Roger, ‘The Legitimation of Violence: A Critical History of the Laws of War’ (1994) 35 Harvard International Law Journal49Google Scholar
Johnson, D., Rights in Air Space (Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1965)
Johnson, James Turner, Can Modern War Be Just? (Yale University Press, New Haven CT, 1984)
Johnson, James Turner Just War Tradition and the Restraint of War: A Moral and Historical Inquiry (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1981)
Johnson, James Turner Ideology, Reason and the Limitation of War: Religious and Secular Concepts (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1975)
Kalshoven, Frits, ‘State Responsibility for Warlike Acts of the Armed Forces’ (1991) 40 International and Comparative Law Quarterly827Google Scholar
Kalshoven, FritsArms, Armaments and International Law’ (1985-II) 191 Recueil des Cours183Google Scholar
Kalshoven, Frits ‘Grotius’ Jus in Bello with Special Reference to Ruses of War and Perfidy' in Alfred Dufour, Peter Haggenmacher and Jirí Toman (eds.), Grotius et l'Ordre Juridique International: Travaux du Colloque Hugo Grotius, Geneva, 10–11 November 1983 (Payot, Lausanne, 1985), p. 89
Kalshoven, Frits ‘The Soldier and His Golf Clubs’ in C. Swinarski (ed.), Studies and Essays on International Humanitarian Law and Red Cross Principles (Martinus Nijhoff, Geneva, 1984), p. 369
Kalshoven, FritsReaffirmation and Development of International Humanitarian Law Applicable in Armed Conflicts: The Diplomatic Conference, Geneva, 1974–1977, Part I’ (1977) 8 Netherlands Yearbook of International Law107Google Scholar
Kalshoven, FritsThe Conference of Government Experts on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons, Lucerne, 24 September–18 October 1974’ (1975) 6 Netherlands Yearbook of International Law77Google Scholar
Kalshoven, Frits The Law of Warfare (Sijthoff, Leiden, 1973)
Kalshoven, Frits Belligerent Reprisals (Sijthoff, Leiden, 1971)
Keen, Maurice H., The Laws of War in the Late Middle Ages (Routledge, London, 1965)
Kelsen, Hans, General Theory of Law and State (Russell, New York, 1961)
Kelsen, Hans Recent Trends in the Law of the United Nations (Stevens & Sons, London, 1951)
Kelsen, Hans Law of the United Nations: A Critical Analysis of Its Fundamental Problems (Praeger, New York, 1950)
Kenny, Douglas, ‘Anglo-Argentine Diplomacy and the Falklands Crisis’ in Alberto R. Coll and Anthony C. Arend (eds.), The Falklands War: Lessons for Strategy, Diplomacy, and International Law (Allen & Unwin, Boston, MA, 1985), p. 81
Kirgis, Frederic L. Jr, ‘The Security Council's First Fifty Years’ (1995) 89 American Journal of International Law506Google Scholar
Kirk, J., ‘Constitutional Guarantees, Characterisation and the Concept of Proportionality’ (1997) 21 Melbourne University Law Review1Google Scholar
Knopp, Karen, ‘Re/Statements: Feminism and State Sovereignty in International Law’ (1993) 3 Transnational Law and Contemporary Problems293Google Scholar
Kolb, R., ‘Origin of the Twin Terms Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello’ (1997) 320 International Review of the Red Cross553Google Scholar
Komenov, Tihomir, ‘The Origin of State and Entity Responsibility for Violations of International Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts’ in Frits Kalshoven and Yves Sandoz (eds.), Implementation of International Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts: Research Papers by Participants in the 1986 Session of the Centre for Studies and Research in International Law and International Relations of the Hague Academy of International Law (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1989), p. 169
Korhonen, Outi, ‘Current Trends in European International Law Publications’ (1998) 9 European Journal of International Law553Google Scholar
Koskenniemi, M., ‘The Place of Law in Collective Security’ (1996) 17 Michigan Journal of International Law455Google Scholar
Kotzsch, Lothar, The Concept of War in Contemporary History and International Law (E. Dioz, Geneva, 1956)
Krüger-Sprengel, Friedhelm, ‘Le Concept de Proportionnalité dans le Droit de la Guerre’, Rapport présenté au Comité pour la protection de la vie humaine dans les conflits armés, VIIIe Congrès de la Société internationale de droit pénal militaire et de droit de la guerre, Ankara, October 1979 (Société international de droit pénal militaire et de droit de la guerre, Brussels, 1981), p. 194
Kunz, Josef L., ‘Bellum Just and Bellum Legal’ (1951) 45 American Journal of International Law528Google Scholar
Lagoni, R. ‘Neutrality, the Rights of Shipping and the Use of Force in the Persian Gulf War Part I’ in Ige F. Dekker and Harry H. G. Post (eds.), The Gulf War of 1980–1988: The Iran–Iraq War in International Legal Perspective (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1992), p. 162
Lammers, Johan G., ‘General Principles of Law Recognised by Civilised Nations’ in Frits Kalshoven, Pieter J. Kuyper and Johann G. Lammers (eds.), Essays on the Development of the International Legal Order: In Memory of Haro F. van Panhuys (Sijthoff & Noordhoff, Alphen aan den Rijn, 1980), p. 53
Lauterpacht, Sir Hersch, ‘The Legal Effects of Illegal Acts of International Organisations’ in Cambridge Essays in International Law in Honour of Lord McNair (Stevens, London, 1965), p. 88
Lauterpacht, Sir HerschThe Problem of the Revision of the Law of War’ (1959) 29 British Yearbook of International Law360Google Scholar
Lauterpacht, Sir Hersch The Function of Law in the International Community (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1933)
Levie, Howard S., ‘The Falklands Crisis and the Laws of War’ in Alberto R. Coll and Anthony C. Arend (eds.), The Falklands War: Lessons for Strategy, Diplomacy, and International Law (Allen & Unwin, Boston, MA, 1985), p. 64
Levie, Howard S. Protection of War Victims: Protocol I to the 1949 Geneva Conventions (4 vols., Oceana, Dobbs Ferry, NY, 1979–85)
Levie, Howard S. When Battle Rages How Can Law Protect? (Oceana, Dobbs Ferry, NY, 1971)
Levitin, M. J., ‘The Law of Force and the Force of Law: Grenada, the Falklands, and Humanitarian Intervention’ (1986) 27 Harvard International Law Journal621Google Scholar
Lillich, Richard B. (ed.), Humanitarian Intervention and the United Nations (University of Virginia Press, Charlottesville, VA, 1986)
Lobel, J. and Ratner, M., ‘Bypassing the Security Council: Ambiguous Authorizations to Use Force, Cease Fires and the Iraqi Inspection Regime’ (1999) 93 American Journal of International Law124Google Scholar
Low, Luan and Hodgkinson, David, ‘Compensation for Wartime Environmental Damage: Challenges to International Law after the Gulf War’ (1995) 35 Virginia Journal of International Law405Google Scholar
Lysaght, Charles, ‘The Scope of Protocol II and Its Relation to Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Other Human Rights Instruments’ (1983) 33 American University Law Review9Google Scholar
Maccoby, S., ‘Reprisals as a Measure of Redress Short of War’ (1924) 2 Cambridge Law Journal60Google Scholar
Malanczuk, Peter, Humanitarian Intervention and the Legitimacy of the Use of Force (Het Spinhuis, Amsterdam, 1993)
Matheson, Michael J., ‘The Opinion of the International Court of Justice on the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons’ (1997) 91 American Journal of International Law417Google Scholar
Matheson, Michael J. and Carnahan, Burrus M., ‘The Sixth Annual American Red Cross-Washington Conference on International Humanitarian Law: A Workshop on Customary International Law and the 1977 Protocols Additional to the 1949 Geneva Conventions’ (1987) 2 American University Journal of International Law and Policy415Google Scholar
Mathews, R. J. and McCormack, T. L. H., ‘The Influence of Humanitarian Principles in the Negotiation of Arms Control Treaties’ (1999) 834 International Review of the Red Cross331Google Scholar
McDougal, Myres M. and Florentino P. Feliciano, The International Law of War: Transnational Coercion and World Public Order (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1994)
McDougal, Myres M. and Florentino P. Feliciano Law and Minimum World Public Order: The Legal Regulation of International Coercion (Yale University Press, New Haven, CT, 1961)
Mégret, F., ‘“War”? Legal Semantics and the Move to Violence’ (2002) 13 European Journal of International Law361Google Scholar
Meron, Theodor, ‘The Humanization of Humanitarian Law’ (2000) 94 American Journal of International Law239Google Scholar
Meron, TheodorInternational Criminalization of Internal Atrocities’ (1995) 89 American Journal of International Law554Google Scholar
Meron, TheodorThe Time Has Come for the United States to Ratify Geneva Protocol I’ (1994) 88 American Journal of International Law678Google Scholar
Meron, Theodor Human Rights and Humanitarian Norms as Customary Law (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1989)
Meron, Theodor Human Rights in Internal Strife: Their International Protection (Grotius, Cambridge, 1987)
Meyrowitz, Henri, ‘The Principle of Superfluous Injury or Unnecessary Suffering’ (1994) 299 International Review of the Red Cross98Google Scholar
Meyrowitz, HenriLa Guerre du Golfe des Conflits Armés’ (1992) 96 Revue Générale de Droit International Publique551Google Scholar
Morgenstern, Felice, Legal Problems of International Organizations (Grotius, Cambridge, 1986)
Murphy, Sean D. (ed.), ‘Contemporary Practice of the United States Relating to International Law’ (2003) 97 American Journal of International Law 419
Murphy, Sean D. (ed.), ‘Contemporary Practice of the United States Relating to International Law’ (2002) 96 American Journal of International Law 237
Murphy, Sean D.Terrorism and the Concept of “Armed Attack” in Article 51 of the UN Charter’ (2002) 43 Harvard International Law Journal41Google Scholar
Murphy, Sean D. Humanitarian Intervention: The United Nations in an Evolving World Order (University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1996)
Nahlik, S. E., ‘Belligerent Reprisals as Seen in the Light of the Diplomatic Conference on Humanitarian Law, Geneva, 1974–1977’ (1978) 42 Law and Contemporary Problems36Google Scholar
Nanda, Ved P., ‘The Validity of United States Intervention in Panama under International Law’ (1990) 84 American Journal of International Law494Google Scholar
Normand, Roger and Jochnick, Chris af, ‘A Critical Look at the Gulf War’ (1994) 35 Harvard International Law Journal387Google Scholar
Norton, Patrick M., ‘Between the Ideology and the Reality: The Shadow of the Law of Neutrality’ (1976) 17 Harvard International Law Journal249Google Scholar
Nurick, L., ‘The Distinction Between Combatant and Non-Combatant in the Law of War’ (1945) 39 American Journal of International Law680Google Scholar
Nussbaum, Arthur, A Concise History of the Law of Nations (Macmillan, New York, 1947)
O'Brien, James, ‘The International Tribunal for Violations of International Humanitarian Law in the Former Yugoslavia’ (1993) 87 American Journal of International Law639Google Scholar
O'Brien, William V., ‘Reprisals, Deterrence and Self-Defence in Counter Terrorist Operations’ (1990) 30 Virginia Journal of International Law421Google Scholar
O'Brien, William V. The Conduct of Just and Limited War (Praeger, New York, 1981)
O'Connell, Daniel P. The International Law of the Sea, vol. I (ed. by I. A. Shearer, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984)
O'Connell, Daniel P. The Influence of Law on Sea Power (Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1975)
O'Connell, Daniel P.International Law and Contemporary Naval Operations’ (1970) 44 British Yearbook of International Law19Google Scholar
Oeter, Stefan, ‘Methods and Means of Combat’ in Dieter Fleck (ed.), The Handbook of Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1995), p. 105
Oppenheim, Lassa, International Law: A Treatise, vol. II, Disputes, War and Neutrality (1st edn, Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd, London, 1906)
Oppenheim's International Law: A Treatise, vol. II, Disputes, War and Neutrality (ed. by Arnold D. McNair, 4th edn, Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd, London, 1926)
Oppenheim's International Law, vol. II, Disputes, War and Neutrality (ed. by Sir Hersch Lauterpacht, 7th edn, Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd, London, 1952)
Oppenheim's International Law, vol. I, Peace (ed. by R. Jennings and A. Watts, 9th edn, Longmans, Harlow (UK), 1992)
Orford, Ann, ‘The Politics of Collective Security’ (1996) 17 Michigan Journal of International Law373Google Scholar
Osgood, Robert and Robert W. Tucker, Force, Order and Justice (Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD, 1967)
Palwankar, Umesh, ‘Applicability of International Humanitarian Law to United Nations Peace-Keeping Forces’ (1993) 294 International Review of the Red Cross227Google Scholar
Peace, David L., ‘Neutrality, the Rights of Shipping and the Use of Force in the Persian Gulf War Part I’ in Ige F. Dekker and Harry H. G. Post (eds.), The Gulf War of 1980–1988: The Iran–Iraq War in International Legal Perspective (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1992)
Peck, J., ‘The UN and the Laws of War: How Can the World's Peacekeepers Be Held Accountable?’ (1995) 21 Syracuse Journal of International Law and Commerce283Google Scholar
Pictet, Jean S. (ed.), Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1958)
Pilloud, C. et al. (eds.), Commentary on the Additional Protocols of 8 June 1977 to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 (International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 1987)
Politi, M. ‘Elements of Crimes’ in R. S. Lee (ed.), The International Criminal Court – Issues, Negotiations, Results (Kluwer Law International, The Hague, 1999), p. 443
Quigley, John, ‘The United States and the United Nations in the Persian Gulf War: New Order or Disorder?’ (1992) 25 Cornell International Law Journal1Google Scholar
Ramsey, Paul, The Just War: Force and Political Responsibility (University of America Press, Lanham, MD, 1983)
Ramsey, Paul War and the Christian Conscience: How Shall Modern War Be Conducted Justly? (Duke University Press, Durham, NC, 1961)
Rauch, E., ‘Le Concept de Nécessité Militaire dans le Droit de la Guerre’, Rapport présenté au Comité pour la protection de la vie humaine dans les conflits armés, VIIIe Congrès de la Société internationale de droit pénal militaire et de droit de la guerre, Ankara, October 1979 (Société international de droit pénal et de droit de la guerre, Brussels, 1981), p. 209
Reisman, W. Michael, ‘Assessing Claims to Revise the Laws of War’ (2003) 97 American Journal of International Law82Google Scholar
Reisman, W. MichaelKosovo's Antinomies’ (1999) 93 American Journal of International Law861Google Scholar
Reisman, W. MichaelThe Constitutional Crisis in the United Nations’ (1998) 87 American Journal of International Law83Google Scholar
Reisman, W. MichaelPreparing to Wage Peace: Towards the Creation of an International Peacemaking Command and Staff College’ (1994) 88 American Journal of International Law76Google Scholar
Reisman, W. MichaelSovereignty and Human Rights in Contemporary International Law’ (1990) 84 American Journal of International Law866Google Scholar
Reisman, W. Michael and Stevick, Douglas L., ‘The Applicability of International Law Standards to United Nations Economic Sanctions Programmes’ (1998) 9 European Journal of International Law86Google Scholar
Roberts, Adam and Richard Guelff, Documents on the Law of War (2nd edn, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989)
Rodick, Burleigh C., The Doctrine of Necessity in International Law (Columbia University Press, New York, 1928)
Rogers, A. P. V., ‘Zero-Casualty Warfare’ (2000) 837 International Review of the Red Cross165Google Scholar
Rogers, A. P. V. Law on the Battlefield (Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1996)
Rogers, A. P. V. ‘Conduct of Combat and Risks Run by the Civilian Population’ (1982) Military Law and Law of War Review 295
Rosas, Allan, The Legal Status of Prisoners of War: A Study in International Humanitarian Law Applicable in Armed Conflicts (Suomalainen tiedeakatemia, Helsinki, 1976)
Rostow, Eugene V., ‘Until What? Enforcement Action or Collective Self-Defense?’ (1991) 85 American Journal of International Law506Google Scholar
Rousseau, Jean J., The Social Contract and Discourses, trans. by George D. H. Cole (Dent, London, 1973)
Russell, Frederick H., The Just War in the Middle Ages (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1975)
Russell, Jeffrey B., A History of Medieval Christianity: Prophecy and Order (T. Y. Crowell, New York, 1968)
Ryan, John K., Modern War and Basic Ethics (Bruce Publishing Co., Milwaukee, WI, 1941)
Ryniker, A., ‘Respect du Droit International Humanitaire par les Forces des Nations’ (1999) 835 International Review of the Red Cross795Google Scholar
Sandoz, Yves, ‘The Application of Humanitarian Law by the Armed Forces of the United Nations Organisation’ (1978) 206 International Review of the Red Cross283Google Scholar
Sarooshi, Danesh, The United Nations and the Development of Collective Security: The Delegation by the UN Security Council of Its Chapter VII Powers (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1999)
Schachter, Oscar, ‘United Nations Law’ (1994) 88 American Journal of International Law1Google Scholar
Schachter, OscarImplementing Limitations on the Use of Force: The Doctrine of Proportionality and Necessity’ (1992) 85 Proc. ASIL39Google Scholar
Schachter, Oscar ‘Authorized Uses of Force by the United Nations and Regional Organizations’ in Lori F. Damrosch and David J. Scheffer (eds.), Law and Force in the New International Order (Westview, Boulder, 1991)
Schachter, Oscar International Law in Theory and Practice (Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, 1991)
Schachter, OscarUnited Nations Law in the Gulf Conflict’ (1991) 85 American Journal of International Law452Google Scholar
Schachter, OscarThe Lawful Resort to Unilateral Use of Force’ (1985) 10 Yale Journal of International Law292Google Scholar
Schachter, OscarThe Quasi-Judicial Role of the Security Council and the General Assembly’ (1964) 58 American Journal of International Law960Google Scholar
Schermers, Henry G., International Institutional Law, vol. 2 (Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, 1972)
Schindler, D., ‘The Different Types of Armed Conflicts According to the Geneva Conventions and Protocols’ (1979-II) 163 Recueil des Cours117Google Scholar
Schindler, D. and J. Toman (eds.), The Laws of Armed Conflicts: A Collection of Conventions, Resolutions and Other Documents (2nd edn, Sijthoff & Noordhoff, Alphen aan den Rijn, 1981)
Schwarzenberger, Georg, ‘The Fundamental Principles of International Law’ (1959-I) 96 Recueil des Cours195Google Scholar
Schwarzenberger, GeorgPrinciples of International Law’ (1955-I) 87 Recueil des Cours343Google Scholar
Scott, Shirley V., ‘International Law as Ideology: Theorizing the Relationship Between International Law and International Politics’ (1994) 5 European Journal of International Law313Google Scholar
Séfériadès, M. S., ‘La Question des Represailles Armées en Temps de Paix, en l'Etat Actuel du Droit des Gens’ (1934) 17 Revue de Droit International et de Législation Comparée138Google Scholar
Seyersted, Finn, United Nations Forces in the Law of Peace and War (Sijthoff, Leiden, 1966)
Shaw, Martin, International Law (4th edn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1997)
Simma, Bruno (ed.), The Charter of the United Nations: A Commentary (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1994)
Singh, M. N., ‘The Right of Self-Defence in Relation to the Use of Nuclear Weapons’ (1956) 5 Indian Yearbook of International Affairs3Google Scholar
Sofaer, A., ‘Agora: The US Decision Not to Ratify Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions on the Protection of War Victims (cont'd): The Rationale for the United States Decision’ (1988) 82 American Journal of International Law784Google Scholar
Sornarajah, M., ‘An Overview of the Asian Approaches to International Humanitarian Law’ (1985) 9 Australian Yearbook of International Law238Google Scholar
Spaight, James M., Air Power and War Rights (3rd edn, Longmans, Green, London, 1947)
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, Ecological Consequences of the Second Indochina War (Humanities Press, Stockholm, 1976)
Stone, Julius, Legal Controls of International Conflict (Maitland, Sydney, 1959)
Taubenfeld, , ‘International Armed Forces and the Rules of War’ (1951) 45 American Journal of International Law674Google Scholar
Taylor, Telford, Nuremberg and Vietnam: An American Tragedy (Quadrangle, Chicago, 1970)
Tesón, Fernando R., ‘Collective Humanitarian Intervention’ (1996) 17 Michigan Journal of International Law323Google Scholar
Tesón, Fernando R. Humanitarian Intervention: An Inquiry into Law and Morality (2nd edn, Transnational, Irvington-on-Hudson, NY, 1996)
Tomuschat, Christian, ‘Obligations Arising for States Without or Against Their Will’ (1993-IV) 241 Recueil des Cours311Google Scholar
Tucker, Robert W., The Just War: A Study in Contemporary American Doctrine (Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD, 1960)
United States, Department of Defense, Conduct of the Gulf War: Final Report to Congress (US Department of Defense, Washington, DC, 1992)
United States, Department of Defense United States Army Field Manual (US Department of Defense, Washington, DC, 1956)
United States, Department of the Air Force, International Law – The Conduct of Armed Conflict and Air Operations: Judge Advocate General Activities (US Department of the Air Force, Washington, DC, 1976)
Waldock, C. H. M., ‘General Course on Public International Law’ (1963-II) 106 Recueil des Cours1Google Scholar
Waldock, C. H. M.The Regulation of the Use of Force by Individual States in International Law’ (1952-II) 81 Recueil des Cours455Google Scholar
Walzer, Michael, Just and Unjust Wars: A Moral Argument with Historical Illustrations (2nd edn, Basic Books, New York, 1991)
War Office, WO Code No. 12333, ‘The Law of War on Land’, Part III of the Manual of Military Law (War Office, London, 1958)
Watson, G. R., ‘Constitutionalism, Judicial Review and the World Court’ (1993) 34 Harvard International Law Journal1Google Scholar
Weissberg, Guenter, The International Status of the UN (Oceana, Dobbs Ferry, NY, 1961)
Weston, Burns H., ‘Security Council Resolution 678 and Persian Gulf Decision Making: Precarious Legitimacy’ (1991) 85 American Journal of International Law516Google Scholar
Wheaton, Henry, ‘Elements of International Law’ (1866) in James B. Scott (ed.), Classics of International Law (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC, 1936)
Wigmore, J. H., ‘The Case of Italy v. Greece under International Law and the Pact of Nations’ (1923) 18 Illinois Law Review131Google Scholar
Wilson, Heather A., International Law and the Use of Force by National Liberation Movements (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1988)
Wolff, Christian, Freiherr von, Jus Gentium Methodo Scientifica Pertractatum (1764), trans. by H. Drake in James B. Scott (ed.), The Classics of International Law (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, DC, 1934)
Wright, Quincy, ‘The Meaning of the Pact of Paris’ (1933) 27 American Journal of International Law39Google Scholar
Wynen-Thomas, A. van and A. Thomas Jr, Legal Limits on the Use of Chemical and Biological Weapons (Southern Methodist University Press, Dallas, 1970)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Judith Gardam, University of Adelaide
  • Book: Necessity, Proportionality and the Use of Force by States
  • Online publication: 16 July 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511494178.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Judith Gardam, University of Adelaide
  • Book: Necessity, Proportionality and the Use of Force by States
  • Online publication: 16 July 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511494178.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Judith Gardam, University of Adelaide
  • Book: Necessity, Proportionality and the Use of Force by States
  • Online publication: 16 July 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511494178.009
Available formats
×