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36 - Arguments pro and contra the European laboratory in the participating countries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 May 2010

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Summary

Although some of you already know about the CERN history project, please allow me a few words of description. Like the object of our study, the history team is supranational: John Krige from the United Kingdom, Ulrike Mersits from Austria, Dominique Pestre from France, and myself from Germany. The funding comes from science foundations in several European countries. CERN is not financing the project, but provides offices and other help.

Our results are being issued in a series of reports called Studies in CERN History, to stimulate criticism and discussion before the final manuscript is produced. The prehistory, up to the official foundation of CERN on 29 September 1954, is nearly finished and will be published as the first of two volumes.* One part is an analysis of the emergence of the idea to create a European laboratory from scientific needs and the desire for European unity. The two principal champions who struggled for the laboratory were Pierre Auger and Edoardo Amaldi. Amaldi's account at this symposium is included here as Chapter 35.

The present chapter is based on an analysis of the decision-making process in four of the participating countries – the studies by Krige for the United Kingdom, Pestre for France, Lanfranco Belloni for Italy, and Hermann for Germany. The work is based (as are all the studies of the team) on source material in many governmental and private archives, as well as in the CERN archives, and will form part of the first volume of CERN's history.

Type
Chapter
Information
Pions to Quarks
Particle Physics in the 1950s
, pp. 519 - 524
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1989

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