Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vpsfw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T03:34:39.503Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Walter Enders
Affiliation:
University of Alabama
Todd Sandler
Affiliation:
University of Texas, Dallas
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abadie, Alberto 2006 “Poverty, Political Freedom and the Roots of Terrorism,”American Economic Review 96 50CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abadie, AlbertoGardeazabal, Javier 2003 “The Economic Cost of Conflict: A Case Study of the Basque Country,”American Economic Review 93 113CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abadie, AlbertoGardeazabal, Javier 2008 “Terrorism and the World Economy,”European Economic Review 52 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abt, Clark C. 2005 Richardson, Harry W.Gordon, PeterMoore II, James E.The Economic Impact of Terrorist AttacksCheltenham, UKEdward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Ackerman, Gary 2004
Alexander, YonahPluchinsky, Dennis 1992 Europe’s Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist OrganizationsLondonFrank CassGoogle Scholar
Anderton, Charles H.Carter, John R. 2005 “On Rational Choice Theory and the Study of Terrorism,”Defence and Peace Economics 16 275CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arce, Daniel G.Sandler, Todd 2005 “Counterterrorism: A Game-Theoretic Analysis,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 49 183Google Scholar
Arce, Daniel G.Sandler, Todd 2007 “Terrorist Signalling and the Value of Intelligence,”British Journal of Political Science 37 573CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arce, Daniel G.Sandler, Todd 2009 “Fitting In: Group Effects and the Evolution of Fundamentalism,”Journal of Policy Modeling 31 739CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arce, Daniel G.Sandler, Todd 2010 “Terrorist Spectaculars: Backlash Attacks and the Focus of Intelligence,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 354CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arquilla, JohnRonfeldt, David 2001 Networks and NetwarsSanta Monica, CARAND
Asal, VictorKarl Rethemeyer, R. 2008 “The Nature of the Beast: Terrorist Organizational Characteristics and Organizational Lethality,”Journal of Politics, 0 437CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atkinson, Scott E.Sandler, ToddTschirhart, John 1987 “Terrorism in a Bargaining Framework,”Journal of Law and Economics 30 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azam, Jean-Paul 2005 “Suicide-Bombing as Inter-Generational Investment,”Public Choice 122 177CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azam, Jean-PaulThelen, Véronique 2010 “Foreign Aid versus Military Intervention in the War on Terror,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 237CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baccara, MariagiovannaBar-Isaac, Heski 2009 Memon, NasrullahFarley, Jonathan D.Hicks, David L.Rosenorn, TorbenMathematical Methods in CounterterrorismNew YorkSpringerGoogle Scholar
Bai, JushanPerron, Pierre 1998 “Estimating and Testing Linear Models with Multiple Structural Changes,”Econometrica 66 47CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bai, JushanPerron, Pierre 2003 “Computation and Analysis of Multiple Structural Change Models,”Journal of Applied Econometrics 18 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bandyopadhyay, SubhayuSandler, Todd 2011 “The Interplay between Preemptive and Defensive Counterterrorism Measures: A Two-Stage Game,”Economica 78 546CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bandyopadhyay, SubhayuSandler, ToddYounas, Javed 2011 “Foreign Aid as Counterterrorism Policy,”Oxford Economic Papers 63CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bapat, Navin A. 2006 “State Bargaining with Transnational Terrorist Groups,”International 50 213Google Scholar
Barros, Carlos P.Gil-Alana, Luis 2006 “The Timing of ETA Terrorist Attacks,”Journal of Policy Modeling 28 335CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Basile, Mark 2004 “Going to the Source: Why Al Qaida’s Financial Network Is Likely to Withstand the Current War on Terrorist Financing,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 27 169CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Becker, Gary S.Murphy, Kevin M. 2001 “Prosperity Will Rise Out of the Ashes.”Wall Street JournalGoogle Scholar
Berman, EliLaitin, David D. 2005
Berrebi, ClaudeLakdawalla, Darius 2007 “How Does Terrorism Risk Vary Across Space and Time? An Analysis Based on Israeli Experience,”Defence and Peace Economics 18 113CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bier, VickiOliveros, SantiagoSamuelson, Larry 2007 “Choosing What to Protect: Strategic Defensive Allocation against an Unknown Attacker,”Journal of Public Economic Theory 9 563CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blomberg, S. Brock 2009 Lomborg, BjornGlobal Crises, Global SolutionsCambridgeCambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Blomberg, S. BrockEngel, Rozlyn C.Sawyer, Reid 2010 “On the Duration and Sustainability of Transnational Terrorist Organizations,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 303CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blomberg, S. BrockHess, Gregory D.Orphanides, Athanasios 2004 “The Macroeconomic Consequences of Terrorism,”Journal of Monetary Economics 51 1007CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blomberg, S. BrockHess, Gregory D.Weerapana, Akila 2004 “Economic Conditions and Terrorism,”European Journal of Political Economy, 20 463CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bloom, Mia 2005 Dying to Kill: The Allure of Suicide TerrorNew YorkColumbia University PressGoogle Scholar
Brachman, JarretFishman, BrianFelter, Joseph 2008 http://ctc.usma.edu
Brandt, Patrick T.Sandler, Todd 2009 “Hostage Taking: Understanding Terrorism Event Dynamics,”Journal of Policy Modeling 31 758CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brandt, Patrick T.Sandler, Todd 2010 “What Do Transnational Terrorists Target? Has It Changed? Are We Safer?,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 214CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brandt, Patrick T.Sandler, Todd 2011
Brophy-Baermann, BryanConybeare, John A. C. 1994 “Retaliating against Terrorism: Rational Expectations and the Optimality of Rules versus Discretion,”American Journal of Political Science, 8 196CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Browne, JulieDickson, Eric S. 2010 “We Don’t Talk to Terrorists: On the Rhetoric and Practice of Secret Negotiations,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 379CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruce, Neil 2001 Public Finance and the American EconomyBostonAddison WesleyGoogle Scholar
Bueno de Mesquita, Ethan 2005 “Conciliation, Commitment and Counterterrorism: A Formal Model,”International Organization, 59 145Google Scholar
Bueno de Mesquita, Ethan 2005 “The Quality of Terror,”American Journal of Political Science 49 515CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bueno de Mesquita, Ethan 2007 “Politics and the Suboptimal Provision of Counterterror,”International Organization 61 9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bueno de Mesquita, Ethan 2008 “Terrorist Factions,”Quarterly Journal of Political Science 3 399CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bueno de Mesquita, EthanDickson, Eric S. 2007 “The Propaganda of the Deed: Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Mobilization,”American Journal of Political Science 51 364CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bunker, Robert 2000 “Weapons of Mass Disruption and Terrorism,”Terrorism and Political Violence 12 37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bureau of Economic Analysis 2001 “Business Situation,”Survey of Current Business 81 http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea/ARTICLES/2001/11november/1101bsa.pdfGoogle Scholar
Bureau of Labor Statistics 2003 “Extended Mass Layoffs and the 9/11 Attacks,”Monthly Labor Review: The Editor’s Deskhttp://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2003/sept/wk2/art03.htmGoogle Scholar
Busea, MikelValiño, AureliaHeijs, JoostBaumert, ThomasGomez, Javier Gonzalez 2007 “The Economic Cost of March 11: Measuring Direct Economic Cost of the Terrorist Attack on March 11, 2004 in Madrid,”Terrorism and Political Violence 19 489CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bush, George W. 2002 Securing the Homeland: Strengthening the NationWashington, DCWhite HouseGoogle Scholar
Cameron, Gavin 2004 Silke, AndrewResearch on Terrorism: Trends, Achievements and FailuresLondonFrank CassGoogle Scholar
Campbell, James K. 1997 “Excerpts from Research Study ‘Weapons of Mass Destruction and Terrorism: Proliferation by Non-State Actors,’”Terrorism and Political Violence 9 24CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caplan, Bryan 2006 “Terrorism: The Relevance of the Rational Choice Model,”Public Choice 128 91CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carceles-Poveda, EvaTauman, Yair 2011 “A Strategic Analysis of the War against Transnational Terrorism,”Games and Economic 71 49CrossRefGoogle Scholar
News, CBS 2010 www.cbsnews.com/8301–31727_162–20004452–10391695.html
Chen, Andrew H.Siems, Thomas F. 2004 “The Effects of Terrorism on Global Capital Markets,”European Journal of Political Economy, 20 249CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Combs, Cindy C. 2003 Terrorism in the Twenty-First CenturyUpper Saddle River, NJPrentice-HallGoogle Scholar
Congressional Budget Office 2004 The Budget and Economic Outlook: An Updatehttp://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/57xx/doc5773/08–24-BudgetUpdate.pdfGoogle Scholar
Congressional Research Service 2002 http://www.fas.org/irp/RS21203.pdf
Congressional Research Service 2005 http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/crs/rl33086.pdf
Cornes, RichardSandler, Todd 1996 The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club GoodsCambridgeCambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crenshaw, Martha 1981 “The Causes of Terrorism,”Comparative Politics 13 379CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cross, John G. 1969 The Economics of BargainingNew YorkBasic BooksGoogle Scholar
Cross, John G. 1977 “Negotiations as a Learning Process,”Journal of Conflict Resolution, 21 581CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Das, Satya 2008 “Some Mechanisms of Terror Cycles,”Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 67 644CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, Darren W.Silver, Brian D. 2004 “Civil Liberties vs. Security: Public Opinion in the Context of the Terrorist Attacks on America,”American Journal of Political Science, 48 38CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2002 http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?theme=59&content=312&print=true
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2003 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/FY_2004_BUDGET_IN_BRIEF.pdf
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2004 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/FY_2005_BIB_4.pdf
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2006 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/Budget_BIB-FY2007.pdf
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2008 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/budget_bib-fy2009.pdf
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2009 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/budget_bib_fy2010.pdf
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2010 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/budget_bib_fy2011.pdf
Department of Justice 2004 http://www.usdoj.gov/final_report.pdf
Dershowitz, Alan 2002 Why Terrorism Works: Understanding the Threat, Responding to the ChallengeNew Haven, CTYale University PressGoogle Scholar
Dixit, AvinashSkeath, Susan 2004 Games of StrategyNew YorkW.W. Norton & Co.Google Scholar
Doyle, Michael W. 1997 Ways of War and PeaceNew YorkW. W. Norton & Co.Google Scholar
Drakos, Konstantinos 2004 “Terrorism-Induced Structural Shifts in Financial Risk: Airline Stocks in the Aftermath of the September 11th Terror Attacks,”European Journal of Political Economy, 20 436CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drakos, KonstantinosGofas, Andreas 2006 “In Search of the Average Transnational Terrorist Attack Venue,”Defence and Peace Economics 17 73CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drakos, KonstantinosKutan, Ali M. 2003 “Regional Effects of Terrorism on Tourism in Three Mediterranean Countries,”Journal of Conflict Resolution, 47 621CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durch, William J. 1993 Durch, William J.The Evolution of UN Peacekeeping: Case Studies and Comparative AnalysisNew YorkSt. Martin’s PressGoogle Scholar
Eckstein, ZviTsiddon, Daniel 2004 “Macroeconomic Consequences of Terror: Theory and the Case of Israel,”Journal of Monetary Economics 51 971CrossRefGoogle Scholar
The Economist 2003 “Al-Qaeda Operations Are Rather Cheap,”The Economist 369 45Google Scholar
The Economist 2004 “Terror’s New Depths,”The Economist, 373 23Google Scholar
Eldor, RafiMelnick, Rafi 2004 “Financial Markets and Terrorism,”European Journal of Political Economy 20 367CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Electronic Privacy Information Center 2010 http://epic.org/privacy/terrorism/usapatriot/extension/
Enders, Walter 2010 Applied Econometric Time SeriesHoboken, NJJohn Wiley & SonsGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterJindapon, Paan 2010 “Network Externalities and the Structure of Terror Networks,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 262CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSachida, AdolfoSandler, Todd 2006 “The Impact of Transnational Terrorism on U.S. Foreign Direct Investment,”Political Research Quarterly 59 517CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 1991 “Causality between Transnational Terrorism and Tourism: The Case of Spain,”Terrorism 14 49CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 1993 “The Effectiveness of Anti-Terrorism Policies: A Vector-Autoregression-Intervention Analysis,”American Political Science Review 87 829CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 1995 Hartley, KeithSandler, ToddHandbook of Defense Economics, Vol. IAmsterdamNorth-HollandGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 1996 “Terrorism and Foreign Direct Investment in Spain and Greece,”Kyklos 49 331CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 1999 “Transnational Terrorism in the Post-Cold War Era,”International Studies Quarterly 43 145CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 2000 “Is Transnational Terrorism Becoming More Threatening? A Time-Series Investigation,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 44 307CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 2005 “After 9/11: Is It All Different Now?,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 49 259CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 2005 “Transnational Terrorism 1968–2000: Thresholds, Persistence, and Forecasts,”Southern Economic Journal 71 467CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 2006 “Distribution of Transnational Terrorism among Countries by Income Classes and Geography after 9/11,”International Studies Quarterly 50 367CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, ToddCauley, Jon 1990 “UN Conventions, Technology, and Retaliation in the Fight against Terrorism: An Econometric Evaluation,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 2 83CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, ToddCauley, Jon 1990 “Assessing the Impact of Terrorist-Thwarting Policies: An Intervention Time Series Approach,”Defence Economics, 2 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, ToddGaibulloev, Khusrav 2011 “Domestic versus Transnational Terrorism: Data, Decomposition, and Dynamics,”Journal of Peace Research 48 319CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSandler, ToddParise, Gerald F. 1992 “An Econometric Analysis of the Impact of Terrorism on Tourism,”Kyklos 45 531CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enders, WalterSu, Xuejuan 2007 “Rational Terrorists and Optimal Network Structure,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 51 33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engene, Jan O. 2007 “Five Decades of Terrorism in Europe: The TWEED dataset,”Journal of Peace Research 44 109CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eubank, William L.Weinberg, Leonard B. 1994 “Does Democracy Encourage Terrorism?,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 6 417CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eubank, William L.Weinberg, Leonard B. 2001 “Terrorism and Democracy: Perpetrators and Victims,”Terrorism and Political Violence 13 155CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eyerman, Joe 1998 “Terrorism and Democratic States: Soft Targets or Accessible Systems?,”International Interactions 24 151CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faria, João R. 2003 “Terror Cycles,”Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics 7 1Google Scholar
Faria, João R.Arce, Daniel G. 2005 “Terror Support and Recruitment,”Defence and Peace Economics 16 263CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farley, Jonathan D. 2003 “Breaking Al Qaeda: A Mathematical Analysis of Counterterrorism Operations,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 26 399CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farrow, Scott 2007 “The Economics of Homeland Security Expenditures: Foundational Expected Cost-Effectiveness Approaches,”Contemporary Economic Policy 25 14CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feichtinger, G.Hartl, R. F.Kort, P. M.Novak, A. J. 2001 “Terrorism Control in the Tourism Industry,”Journal of Optimization Theory and Application 108 283CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feinstein, Jonathan S.Kaplan, Edward H. 2010 “Analysis of a Strategic Terror Organization,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 54 281CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleck, Robert K.Kilby, Christopher 2010 “Changing Aid Regimes? US Foreign Aid from the Cold War to the War on Terror,”Journal of Development Economics 91 185CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleischer, AlizaBuccola, Steven 2002 “War, Terror, and the Tourism Market in Israel,”Applied Economics, 34 1335CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frey, Bruno S. 2004 Dealing with Terrorism – Stick or Carrot?Cheltenham, UKEdward ElgarCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frey, Bruno S.Luechinger, Simon 2003 “How to Fight Terrorism: Alternatives to Deterrence,”Defence and Peace Economics 14 237CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frey, Bruno S.Luechinger, SimonStutzer, Alois 2009 “The Life Satisfaction Approach to Valuing Public Goods: The Case of Terrorism,”Public Choice 138 317CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaibulloev, KhusravSandler, Todd 2008 “Growth Consequences of Terrorism in Western Europe,”Kyklos 61 411CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaibulloev, KhusravSandler, Todd 2009 “Hostage Taking: Determinants of Terrorist Logistical and Negotiation Success,”Journal of Peace Research 46 739CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaibulloev, KhusravSandler, Todd 2009 “The Impact of Terrorism and Conflicts on Growth in Asia,”Economics & Politics 21 359CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaibulloev, KhusravSandler, Todd 2011 “The Adverse Effect of Transnational and Domestic Terrorism on Growth in Africa,”Journal of Peace Research 48 355CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gallagher, Robert P. 2003 “The Psychological Impact of 9–11 on College Students and Suggestions for How Counseling Centers Can Prepare for War and/or Future Terroristic Attacks,”Commission for Counseling and Psychological Services Newsletterhttp://www.acpa.nche.edu/comms/comm07/feature3–03.htmGoogle Scholar
Gartenstein-Ross, Daveed 2010 http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/11/23/death_by_a_thousand_cuts
Gerges, Fawaz A.Isham, Christopher 2003 “Sign of Weakness? Do Overseas Terror Strikes Suggest Al Qaeda Inability to Hit US?,”ABC NewsGoogle Scholar
Gordon, PeterMoore II, James E.Richardson, Harry W.Pan, Qisheng 2005 Richardson, Harry W.Gordon, PeterMoore II, James E.The Economic Impacts of Terrorist AttacksCheltenham, UKEdward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Graham, Sarah 2001 http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=00092E93-AAAB-1C75–9B81809EC588EF21
Guardian 2007 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/nov/01/spain.international
Gurr, Ted Robert 2004
Gutfraind, Alexander 2009 “Understanding Terrorist Organizations with a Dynamic Model,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 32 45CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hainmüller, JensLemnitzer, Jan Martin 2003 “Why Do Europeans Fly Safer? The Politics of Airport Security in Europe and the US,”Terrorism and Political Violence 15 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heal, GeoffreyKunreuther, Howard 2003
Heal, GeoffreyKunreuther, Howard 2005 “IDS Models of Airline Security,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 49 201CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hirshleifer, Jack 1983 “From the Weakest-Link to Best-Shot: The Voluntary Provision of Public Goods,”Public Choice, 41 371CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffman, Bruce 1997 “The Confluence of International and Domestic Trends in Terrorism,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 9 1Google Scholar
Hoffman, Bruce 1998 Inside TerrorismNew YorkColumbia University Press)Google Scholar
Hoffman, Bruce 1999 Lesser, Ian O.Hoffman, BruceArquilla, JohnRonfeldt, DavidZanini, MicheleCountering the New TerrorismSanta Monica, CARANDGoogle Scholar
Hoffman, Bruce 2003 “The Logic of Suicide Terrorism,”The Atlantic Monthly 291 40Google Scholar
Hoffman, Bruce 2006 Inside Terrorismrevised and expanded edition (New YorkColumbia University Press)Google Scholar
Horgan, John 2005 The Psychology of TerrorismNew YorkRoutledge)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Im, Eric I.Cauley, JonSandler, Todd 1987 “Cycles and Substitutions in Terrorist Activities: A Spectral Approach,”Kyklos, 40 238CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Institute of Medicine 2002 Biological Threats and Terrorism: Assessing the Science and Response CapabilitiesWashington, DCNational Academy PressGoogle Scholar
International Monetary Fund (IMF) 2001 Intensified Fund Involvement in Anti-Money Laundering Work and Combating the Financing of TerrorismWashington, DCIMFGoogle Scholar
International Monetary Fund (IMF) 2001 “How Has September 11 Influenced the Global Economy?,”World Economic Outlook 18 14Google Scholar
International Monetary Fund (IMF) 2009 http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/facts/aml.htm
Intriligator, Michael D. 2010 “The Economics of Terrorism,”Economic Inquiry 48 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Islam, Muhammad Q.Shahin, Wassim N. 1989 “Economic Methodology Applied to Political Hostage-Taking in Light of the Iran-Contra Affair,”Southern Economic Journal, 55 1019CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ito, HarumiLee, Darin 2005 “Assessing the Impact of the September 11 Terrorist Attacks on U.S. Airline Demand,”Journal of Economics and Business 57 79CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ivanova, KateSandler, Todd 2006 “CBRN Incidents: Political Regimes, Perpetrators, and Targets,”Terrorism and Political Violence 18 423CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ivanova, KateSandler, Todd 2007 “CBRN Attack Perpetrators: An Empirical Study,”Foreign Policy Analysis 3 273CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacobson, DanielKaplan, Edward H. 2007 “Suicide Bombings and Targeted Killings in (Counter-) Terror Games,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 51 772CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jain, SanjayMukand, Sarun 2004 “The Economics of High-Visibility Terrorism,”European Journal of Political Economy, 20 479CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, Brian 1975
Jindapon, PaanNeilson, William S. 2009 “The Impact of Societal Risk Attitudes on Terrorism and Counterterrorism,”Economics & Politics 21 433CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaplan, Edward H.Craft, David L.Wein, Lawrence M. 2002 “Emergency Response to a Smallpox Attack: The Case for Mass Vaccination,”Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 99 10935CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaufman, Arnold F.Meltzer, Martin I.Schmid, George P. 1997 “The Economic Impact of a Bioterrorist Attack: Are Prevention and Postattack Intervention Programs Justifiable?,”Emerging Infectious Diseases 3 83CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krueger, Alan B.Laitin, David 2008 Keefer, PhilipLoayza, NormanTerrorism, Economic Development, and Political OpennessNew YorkCambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Krueger, Alan B.Maleckova, Jitka 2003 “Education, Poverty, and Terrorism: Is There a Causal Connection?,”Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17 119CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunreuther, HowardHeal, Geoffrey 2003 “Interdependent Security,”Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 26 231CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunreuther, HowardMichel-Kerjan, Erwann 2004 “Policy Watch: Challenge for Terrorism Risk Insurance in the United States,”Journal of Economic Perspectives 18 201CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunreuther, HowardMichel-Kerjan, Erwann 2004
Kunreuther, HowardMichel-Kerjan, ErwannPorter, Beverly 2003
Landes, William M. 1978 “An Economic Study of US Aircraft Hijackings, 1961–1976,”Journal of Law and Economics, 21 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lapan, Harvey E.Sandler, Todd 1988 “To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That Is the Question,”American Economic Review, 78 16Google Scholar
Lapan, Harvey E.Sandler, Todd 1993 “Terrorism and Signalling,”European Journal of Political Economy 9 383CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laqueur, Walter 1976 The Israel-Arab Reader: A Documentary History of the Middle East ConflictNew YorkBantam
Laqueur, Walter 1978 The Terrorism Reader: A Historical AnthologyNew YorkNew American Library
Lee, Beom S.Enders, WalterSandler, Todd 2009 “9/11: What Did We Know and When Did We Know It?,”Defence and Peace Economics 20 79CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, Dwight R. 1988 “Free Riding and Paid Riding in the Fight against Terrorism,”American Economic Review 78 22Google Scholar
Lee, Dwight R.Sandler, Todd 1989 “On the Optimal Retaliation against Terrorists: The Paid-Rider Option,”Public Choice 62 141CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levitt, Matthew 2003 “Stemming the Flow of Terrorist Financing: Practical and Conceptual Challenges,”Fletcher Forum of World Affairs 27 59Google Scholar
Nexis, Lexis 2004 http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe
Li, Quan 2005 “Does Democracy Promote Transnational Terrorist Incidents?,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 49 278CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, QuanSchaub, Drew 2004 “Economic Globalization and Transnational Terrorism,”Journal of Conflict Resolution, 48 230CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lichbach, Mark I. 1987 “Deterrence or Escalation? The Puzzle of Aggregate Studies of Repression and Dissent,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 31 266CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lindelauf, RoyBorm, PeterHamers, Herbert 2009 Memon, NasrullahFarley, Jonathan L.Hicks, David L.Rosenorn, TorbenMathematical Methods in CounterterrorismNew YorkSpringerGoogle Scholar
London Chamber of Commerce and Industry 2005 The Economic Effects of Terrorism on London – Experiences of Firms in London’s Business CommunityLondonPress and Public Affairs, London Chamber of Commerce and IndustryGoogle Scholar
McGough, Lauren 2009 Memon, NasrullahFarley, Jonathan L.Hicks, David L.Rosenorn, TorbenMathematical Methods in CounterterrorismNew YorkSpringerGoogle Scholar
Memon, NasrullahFarley, Jonathan D.Hicks, David L.Rosenorn, Torben 2009 Mathematical Methods in CounterterrorismWienSpringer-Verlag)CrossRef
Merrari, Ariel 1999 “Terrorism as a Strategy of Struggle: Past and Future,”Terrorism and Political Violence 11 52CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Metcalfe, RobertPowdthavee, NattavudhDolan, Paul 2011 “Destruction and Distress: Using a Quasi-Experiment to Show the Effects of the September 11 Attacks on Subjective Well-Being in the United Kingdom,”Economic Journal 121 F81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mickolus, Edward F. 1980 Transnational Terrorism: A Chronology of Events 1968–1979Westport, CTGreenwood PressGoogle Scholar
Mickolus, Edward F. 1982 International Terrorism: Attributes of Terrorist Events, 1968–1977Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social ResearchAnn Arbor, MIGoogle Scholar
Mickolus, Edward F. 2008 Terrorism, 2005–2007: A ChronologyWestport, CTPraeger Security InternationalGoogle Scholar
Mickolus, Edward F.Sandler, ToddMurdock, Jean M. 1989 International Terrorism in the 1980s: A Chronology of Events,AmesIowa State UniversityGoogle Scholar
Mickolus, Edward F.Sandler, ToddMurdock, Jean M.Flemming, Peter 2009 International Terrorism: Attributes of Terrorist Events, 1968–2008Dunn Loring, VAVinyard SoftwareGoogle Scholar
Mickolus, Edward F.Simmons, Susan L. 1997 Terrorism, 1992–1995: A Chronology of Events and a Selectively Annotated BibliographyWestport, CTGreenwood PressGoogle Scholar
Mills, Susan R. 1990 Rikhye, Indar JitSkjelsback, KjellThe United Nations and Peacekeeping: Results, Limitations and Prospects: The Lessons of 40 Years of ExperienceHoundmills, UKMacmillanGoogle Scholar
Moghadam, Assaf 2006 “Suicide Terrorism, Occupation, and the Globalization of Martyrdom: A Critique of Dying to Win,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 29 707CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mueller, John 2004 “A False Sense of Insecurity?,”Regulation 27 42Google Scholar
Nash, John F. 1950 “The Bargaining Problem,”Econometrica 18 155CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nasr, Kameel 1997 Arab and Israeli Terrorism: The Causes and Effects of Political Violence, 1936–1993Jefferson, NCMcFarland and CoGoogle Scholar
National Association of Insurance Commissioners 2010 http://www.naic.org/topics/topic_tria.htm
National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States 2004 The 9/11 Commission ReportNew YorkW.W. Norton & CompanyGoogle Scholar
National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism (START) 2009 Global Terrorism DatabaseCollege Park, MDUniversity of MarylandGoogle Scholar
National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism (START) 2009 http://www.start.umd.edu/gtd/downloads/codebook.pdf
National Obituary Archive–Honor Roll 2010 http://www.arrangeonline.com/notablePersons/honorroll.asp
Navarro, PeterAron, Spencer 2001 “September 11, 2001: Assessing the Costs of Terrorism,”Milken Institute Review16Google Scholar
Nelson, Paul S.Scott, John L. 1992 “Terrorism and the Media: An Empirical Analysis,”Defence Economics, 3 329CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nitsch, VolkerSchumacher, Dieter 2004 “Terrorism and International Trade: An Empirical Investigation,”European Journal of Political Economy 20 423CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Office of Management and Budget 2010 Budget of the U.S. GovernmentWashington, DCU.S. Government Printing OfficeGoogle Scholar
Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) 2003 http://www1.oecd.org/fatf
Overgaard, Per B. 1994 “Terrorist Attacks as a Signal of Resources,”Journal of Conflict Resolution, 38 452CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pape, Robert A. 2003 “The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism,”American Political Science Review 97 343CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pape, Robert A. 2005 Dying to Win: The Strategic Logic of Suicide TerrorismNew YorkRandom House)Google Scholar
Parachini, John 2003 “Putting WMD Terrorism into Perspective,”The Washington Quarterly 26 37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearl, Marc A. 1987 “Terrorism – Historical Perspective on U.S. Congressional Action,”Terrorism 10 139CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pedahzur, Ami 2005 Suicide TerrorismMalden, MAPolity PressGoogle Scholar
Piazza, James A. 2008 “Incubators of Terror: Do Failed and Failing States Promote Transnational Terrorism?,”International Studies Quarterly 52 469CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pizan, AbrahamFleischer, Aliza 2002 “Severity versus Frequency of Acts of Terrorism: Which Has a Larger Impact on Tourism Demand?,”Journal of Travel Research 40 337CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Post, Jerrold M. 2004
Post, Jerrold M.Ruby, Keven G.Shaw, Eric D. 2000 “From Car Bombs to Logic Bombs: The Growing Threat from Information Terrorism,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 12 97CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Post, Jerrold M.Ruby, Keven G.Shaw, Eric D. 2002 “The Radical Group in Context 1: An Integrated Framework for the Analysis of Group Risk for Terrorism,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, 25 73CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, Robert 2007 “Defending against Terrorist Attacks with Limited Resources,”American Political Science Review 101 527CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prieto, Daniel B. 2005
Quillen, Chris 2002 “A Historical Analysis of Mass Casualty Bombers,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 25 279CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quillen, Chris 2002 “Mass Casualty Bombings Chronology,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 25 293CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rapoport, David C. 1984 “Fear and Trembling: Terrorism in Three Religious Traditions,”American Political Science Review 78 658CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rapoport, David C. 2004 Cronin, Audrey K.Ludes, James M.Attacking Terrorism: Elements of a Grand StrategyWashington, DCGeorgetown University PressGoogle Scholar
Rohner, DominicFrey, Bruno S. 2007 “Blood and Ink! The Common-Interest Game between Terrorists and the Media,”Public Choice 133 129CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosendorff, B. PeterSandler, Todd 2004 “Too Much of a Good Thing? The Proactive Response Dilemma,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 48 657CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosendorff, B. PeterSandler, Todd 2010 “Suicide Terrorism and the Backlash Effect,”Defence and Peace Economics 21 443CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ross, Jeffrey Ian 1993 “Structural Causes of Oppositional Political Terrorism: Towards a Causal Model,”Journal of Peace Research 30 317CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sageman, Marc 2004 Understanding Terror NetworksPhiladelphiaUniversity of Pennsylvania Press)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, Todd 1992 Collective Action: Theory and ApplicationsAnn ArborUniversity of Michigan Press)Google Scholar
Sandler, Todd 1995 “On the Relationship between Democracy and Terrorism,”Terrorism and Political Violence 7 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, Todd 1997 Global Challenges: An Approach to Environmental, Political, and Economic ProblemsCambridgeCambridge University Press)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, Todd 2003 “Collective Action and Transnational Terrorism,”World Economy, 26 779CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, Todd 2004 Global Collective ActionCambridgeCambridge University Press)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, Todd 2005 “Collective versus Unilateral Responses to Terrorism,”Public Choice 124 75CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, Todd 2009 “The Past and Future of Terrorism Research,”Revista de Economia Aplicada 50 5Google Scholar
Sandler, Todd 2010 “Terrorism Shocks: Domestic versus Transnational Responses,”Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 33 893CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddArce, Daniel G. 2003 “Terrorism & Game Theory,”Simulation & Gaming, 4 319CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddArce, Daniel G.Enders, Walter 2009 Lomborg, BjørnGlobal Crises, Global SolutionsCambridgeCambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddArce, Daniel G.Enders, Walter 2011 “An Evaluation of INTERPOL’s Cooperative-Based Counterterrorism Linkage,”Journal of Law and Economics 54CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddEnders, Walter 2004 “An Economic Perspective on Transnational Terrorism,”European Journal of Political Economy, 20 301CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddEnders, Walter 2005 Richardson, Harry W.Gordon, PeterMoore II, James E.The Economic Impact of Terrorist AttacksCheltenham, UKEdward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddLapan, Harvey E. 1988 “The Calculus of Dissent: An Analysis of Terrorists’ Choice of Targets,”Synthese, 76 245CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddSargent, Keith 1995 “Management of Transnational Commons: Coordination, Publicness, and Treaty Formation,”Land Economics, 71 145CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddScott, John 1987 “Terrorist Success in Hostage-Taking Incidents: An Empirical Study,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 31 35CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddSiqueira, Kevin 2006 “Global Terrorism: Deterrence versus Preemption,”Canadian Journal of Economics 50 1370CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, ToddTschirhart, JohnCauley, Jon 1983 “A Theoretical Analysis of Transnational Terrorism,”American Political Science Review, 77 36CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savun, BurcuPhillips, Brian J. 2009 “Democracy, Foreign Policy, and Terrorism,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 53 878CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scheuer, Michael 2006 Through Our Enemies’ EyesWashington, DCPotomac BooksGoogle Scholar
Schmid, Alex P. 1992 “Terrorism and Democracy,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 4 14CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schulze, Richard H.Vogt, Andreas 2003 “It’s War! Fighting Post-11 September Global Terrorism through a Doctrine of Preemption,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 15 1Google Scholar
Schuster, MarkStein, BradleyJaycox, LisaCollins, RebeccaMarshall, GrantElliott, MarcZhou, AnneKanouse, DavisMorrison, JaninaBerry, Sandra 2001 “A National Survey of Stress Reactions after the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks,”New England Journal of Medicine 345 1507CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seale, Patrick 1992 Abu Nidal: Gun for HireNew YorkRandom House)Google Scholar
Selten, Reinhard 1988 Selten, ReinhardModels of Strategic RationalityBostonKluwer AcademicCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shahin, Wassim N.Islam, Muhammad Q. 1992 “Combating Political Hostage-Taking: An Alternative Approach,”Defence Economics, 3 321CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shapiro, Jacob N. 2007 Giraldo, Jeanne K.Trinkunas, Harold A.Terrorism Financing and State Responses: A Comparative PerspectiveStanford, CAStanford University PressGoogle Scholar
Shapiro, Jacob N.Siegel, David A. 2007 “Underfunding in Terrorist Organizations,”International Studies Quarterly 51 405CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shapiro, Robert 2004 http://slate.msn.com/id/2079298/
Sieff, Martin 2006 http://www.spacewar.com/reports/More_Delays_On_MANPADs_999.html
Silke, Andrew 2001 “When Sums Go Bad: Mathematical Models and Hostage Situations,”Terrorism and Political Violence 13 49CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siqueira, Kevin 2005 “Political and Militant Wings within Dissident Movements and Organizations,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 49 218CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siqueira, KevinSandler, Todd 2006 “Terrorists versus the Government: Strategic Interaction, Support, and Sponsorship,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 50 878CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siqueira, KevinSandler, Todd 2007 “Terrorist Backlash, Terrorism Mitigation, and Policy Delegation,”Journal of Public Economics 91 1800CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siqueira, KevinSandler, Todd 2010 “Terrorist Networks, Support, and Delegation,”Public Choice 142 237CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sloboda, Brian W. 2003 “Assessing the Effects of Terrorism on Tourism by the Use of Time Series Methods,”Tourism Economics 9 179CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tanzi, Vincent 1972 “A Note on Exclusion, Pure Public Goods and Pareto Optimality,”Public Finance, 27 75Google Scholar
Tavares, Jose 2004 “The Open Society Assesses Its Enemies: Shocks, Disasters and Terrorist Attacks,”Journal of Monetary Economics 51 1039CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Technical Support Working Group 2003 http://www.tswg.gov/tswg/ip/ip_ma.htm
Tollison, Robert D. 1982 “Rent-seeking: A Survey,”Kyklos 35 575CrossRefGoogle Scholar
United Nations 2002
United Nations 2002
United Nations 2003 http://untreaty.un.org/English/Terrorism.asp
United Nations 2009 http://www.un.org/ga/sixth/64/Terrorism_Table_64th.pdf
United Nations 2010 http://treaties.un.org/Pages/DB.aspx?path=DB/studies/page2_en.xm/&menu=MTDSG
United Nations Security Council 2001
United States Congress 2001 “HR 3162, US Patriot Act,”Congressional Record 146 http://www.epic.org/privacy/terrorism/hr3162.htmlGoogle Scholar
United States Department of StatePatterns of Global TerrorismWashington, DCUS Department of State
United States Department of State 2002 http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/fs/2002/15028.htm
United States General Accounting Office 2003
United States General Accounting Office 2004
United States Government Accountability Office 2005
United States Government Accountability Office 2007
United States Government Accountability Office 2008
United States Government Accountability Office 2009
United States Government Accountability Office 2009
United States Government Accountability Office 2010
USA Today 2004 http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2004–03–29-uzbek-blast_x.htm?POE=NEWI
Vicary, Simon 1990 “Transfers and the Weakest-Link: An Extension of Hirshleifer’s Analysis,”Journal of Public Economics, 43 375CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vicary, SimonSandler, Todd 2002 “Weakest-Link Public Goods: Giving In-Kind or Transferring Money,”European Economic Review, 46 1501CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Victoroff, Jeff 2005 “The Mind of the Terrorist: A Review and Critique of Psychological Approaches,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 49 3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Viscusi, W. KipZeckhauser, Richard J. 2003 “Sacrificing Civil Liberties to Reduce Terrorism Risks,”Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 26 99CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wein, Lawrence M.Craft, David L.Kaplan, Edward H. 2003 “Emergency Response to an Anthrax Attack,”Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 100 4346CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinberg, Leonard B.Eubank, William L. 1998 “Terrorism and Democracy: What Recent Events Disclose,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 10 108CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, Jonathan R. 2003 Terrorism: 2002 UpdateBelmont, CAWadsworth/Thomson LearningGoogle Scholar
White House 2002 http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/ 2002/06/print/20020618–5.html
White House 2003 http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/rpt/24087.htm
White House 2004 http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/fy2005/pdf/budget/homeland.pdf
White House 2008 http://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/resleases/2008/12/20081217–5.html
Wilkinson, Paul 1986 Terrorism and the Liberal StateLondonMacmillanGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, Paul 1997 “The Media and Terrorism: A Reassessment,”Terrorism and Political Violence, 9 51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilkinson, Paul 2001 Terrorism versus Democracy: The Liberal State ResponseLondonFrank Cass)Google Scholar
Wilson, Margaret A. 2000 “Toward a Model of Terrorist Behavior in Hostage-Taking Incidents,”Journal of Conflict Resolution 44 403CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wintrobe, Ronald 2002
Wintrobe, Ronald 2006 “Extremism, Suicide Terror, and Authoritarianism,”Public Choice 128 169CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolgast, Michael 2002
Wolinsky, Frederick D.Wyrwich, Kathleen W.Kroenke, KurtBabu, AjitTierney, William 2003 “9–11, Personal Stress, Mental Health, and Sense of Control among Older Adults,”The Journals of Gerontology 58 5146CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woo, Gordon 2009 Memon, NasrullahFarley, Jonathan L.Hicks, David L.Rosenorn, TorbenMathematical Methods in CounterterrorismNew YorkSpringerGoogle Scholar
World BankWorld Development ReportNew YorkOxford University Press
Zhuang, JunBier, Vicki M. 2007 “Balancing Terrorism and Natural Disasters – Defensive Strategy with Endogenous Attacker Effort,”Operations Research 55 976CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • References
  • Walter Enders, University of Alabama, Todd Sandler, University of Texas, Dallas
  • Book: The Political Economy of Terrorism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511791451.014
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • References
  • Walter Enders, University of Alabama, Todd Sandler, University of Texas, Dallas
  • Book: The Political Economy of Terrorism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511791451.014
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • References
  • Walter Enders, University of Alabama, Todd Sandler, University of Texas, Dallas
  • Book: The Political Economy of Terrorism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511791451.014
Available formats
×