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Chapter 12 - Upper limb trauma I

from Section 3 - Trauma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 November 2019

Paul A. Banaszkiewicz
Affiliation:
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead
Deiary F. Kader
Affiliation:
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead
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Summary

A 38-year-old left-hand dominant lady fell on to her right arm when out drinking and attended the accident and emergency department the next day at 4 pm as the pain in the right shoulder had not settled down. These are the X-rays of her right shoulder (Figure 12.1a). What is your diagnosis?

Anterior dislocation of the right shoulder with an associated greater tuberosity (GT) fracture. Complete loss of joint congruence is demonstrated on the AP view, while the anterior displacement is best demonstrated on the axial view. There is no visible evidence of fracture through the anatomical neck, although this occurs in about 10% of cases. This pattern of injury is more in keeping with this patient’s age than surgical neck fracture, which is more typically seen in an older demographic.

Type
Chapter
Information
Postgraduate Orthopaedics
Viva Guide for the FRCS (Tr & Orth) Examination
, pp. 265 - 280
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Wong, JC, Getz, CL, Abboud, JA. Adult Monteggia and olecranon fracture dislocations of the elbow. Hand Clin. 2015;31(4):565580.Google Scholar
Giannoulis, FS, Sotereanos, DG. Galeazzi fractures and dislocations. Hand Clin. 2007;23(2):153163.Google Scholar

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