References
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 June 2012
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- The Public SphereAn Introduction, pp. 230 - 259Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2004
References
Adams, Ian and R. W. Dyson (2003) Fifty Major Political Thinkers, London and New York: Routledge
Adbusters (2004) ‘Media Carta’, http://www.mediacarta.org/, accessed 3 May 2004
‘Alliance’ (undated) ‘Rainbow Alliance’, http://rainbowalliance-openfaith.homestead.com/, accessed 9 December 2003
Altman, Dennis (1972) Homosexual: oppression and liberation, Sydney and London: Angus & Robertson
(2003) ‘How “Queer Eye” makes the case for gay marriage’, San Francisco Bay Times, 28 August 2003, p. 10Google Scholar
Amad, Paula (1994) ‘Radical Inauthenticity and Cultural Anxiety: the Benetton advertising phenomenon’, MA Thesis, Department of English, University of Melbourne
American Association of University Women (undated) ‘Early college women: determined to be educated’, Women of Courage Profiles, St Lawrence County, NY Branch, American Association of University Women, http://www.northnet.org/stlawrenceaauw/college.htm, accessed 21 April 2004
Anderson, Benedict (1991) Imagined Communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism, 2nd edition, London and New York: Verso
Anderson, Rick (2003) ‘Lessons of a sad fall from grace’, Toronto Star, 19 January 2003, reproduced at Free Dominion: the voice of principled conservatism, http://www.freedominion.ca/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=72038, accessed 29 April 2004
Ang, Ien (1985) Watching Dallas: soap opera and the melodramatic imagination, London and New York: Methuen
Anthony, Levi (2003) ‘American History’, http://edusolution.com/myclassroom/classnotes/reconstruction/literacytest.htm, accessed 7 December 2003
Apted, Michael (1994) Nell, Egg Pictures
Argyle, Michael (1988) Bodily Communication, 2nd edition, Madison, Connecticut: International Universities Press
Aronowitz, Stanley (1993) ‘Is a democracy possible? The decline of the public in the American debate’ in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 75–92
Artel, Linda and Susan Wengraf (1978) ‘Positive images: screening women's films’, Jump Cut 18, reproduced in Patricia Erens (ed.) Issues in Feminist Film Criticism, Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, pp. 9–12
Ashe, Fidelma, Alan Finlayson, Moya Lloyd, Iain MacKenzie, James Martin and Shane O'Neill (1999) Contemporary Social and Political Theory: an introduction, Buckingham and Philadelphia: Open University Press
Ashenden, Samantha and David Owen (1999) ‘Introduction: Foucault, Habermas and the politics of critique’ in their (ed.) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage, pp. 1–20CrossRef
Ashenden, Samantha and David Owen (eds) (1999) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage
‘Attitude’ (2003) ‘Group sex!’, Attitude, May 2003, pp. 38–43
Baert, Patrick (1998) Social Theory in the Twentieth Century, New York: New York University Press
Baker, Houston A. (1984) Blues, ideology and African-American literature: a vernacular theory, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Baker, Keith Michael (1992) ‘Defining the public sphere in eighteenth century France: variations on a theme by Habermas’ in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 181–211
Bangarra (2003) ‘Bangarra Dance Theatre’ http://www.bangarra.com.au/history/evolution.html, accessed 9 June 2004
Bangarra (2003b) ‘Vision’, http://www.bangarra.com.au/history/vision.html, accessed 9 June 2004
Bangarra (2003c) ‘Diary’ http://www.bangarra.com.au/diary/oaf.html, accessed 9 June 2004
Baudrillard, Jean (1968 [2002]) ‘Credit’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, Oxford: The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. 175–177
Bausch, Kenneth C. (2001) The Emerging Consensus in Social Systems Theory, New York and Boston: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
Bawer, Bruce (1994) A Place at the Table: the gay individual in American Society, New York: Touchstone
Becker, Carol (1997) ‘The artist as a public intellectual’, in Henry A. Giroux and Patrick Shannon (eds) Education and Cultural Studies: towards a performative practice, New York and London: Routledge, pp. 13–24
Beebee, Thomas O. (2002) ‘The Öffentlichkeit of Jürgen Habermas: the Frankfurt School's most influential concept?’, in Jeffrey T. Nealon and Caren Irr (eds) Rethinking the Frankfurt School: alternative legacies of cultural critique, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, pp. 187–204
Beilharz, Peter (1991) ‘Introduction’, in his (ed.) Social theory: a guide to central thinkers, North Sydney: Allen & Unwin, pp. 1–12
Benhabib, Seyla (ed.) (1996) Democracy and Difference: contesting the boundaries of the political, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
Bennett, Oliver (2001) Cultural Pessimism: narratives of decline in the postmodern world, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press
Bennett, Tony (2002) ‘Home and everyday life’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, Oxford: The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. 1–50
Bennett, Tony and Diane Watson (2002) ‘Understanding everyday life: introduction’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, Oxford: The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. ix–xxiv
Bennett, Tony, Michael Emmison and John Frow (1999) Accounting for Tastes: Australian everyday cultures, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Bergman, David (ed.) (1993) Camp Grounds: style and homosexuality, Cambridge, Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press
Berlant, Lauren and Elizabeth Freeman (1993) ‘Queer nationality’, in Michael Warner (ed.) Fear of a Queer Planet: Queer politics and social theory, London and Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 193–229
Bernstein, Richard J. (1985) ‘Introduction’, in his (ed.) Habermas and Modernity, Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell, pp. 1–32CrossRef
Birchmore, Terry (2003) ‘Dumbing down’, How to Complain About Muzak, http://www.birchmore.info/muzak/html/dumbing/down.html, accessed 23 October 2003
Bogen, David (1999) Order Without Rules: critical theory and the logic of conversation, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
Bonner, Frances (2003) Ordinary Television, London: Sage
Bourdieu, Pierre (1984) Distinction: a social critique of the judgement of taste, Richard Nice (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Boyd, Todd (1995) ‘Check yo self, before you wreck yo self: variations on a political theme in rap music and popular culture’, in the Black Public Sphere Collective (eds) The Black Public Sphere: a public culture book, Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press
Boyte, Harry C. (1992) ‘The pragmatic ends of popular politics’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 340–355
Bryant, Christopher G. A. (1995) ‘Of matters public and civil’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 257–268
Burger, Thomas (1989) ‘Translator's note’, in Jürgen Habermas, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society, Thomas Burger and Frederick Lawrence (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, pp. xv–xvi
Calhoun, Craig (ed.) (1992) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press
Calhoun, Craig (1992a) ‘Preface’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. vii–x
Calhoun, Craig (1992b) ‘Introduction: Habermas and the public sphere’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 1–48
Calhoun, Craig (1996) ‘Social theory and the public sphere’, in Bryan S. Turner (ed.) The Blackwell Companion to Social Theory, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 429–470
Canary, Daniel J. and Kathryn Dindia (eds) (1998) Sex differences and Similarities in Communication: critical essays and empirical investigations of sex and gender in interaction, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
(2003) ‘Consuming passions of brand-smart generation’, Australian Media Guide, 16–22 October 2003, p. 11Google Scholar
Carey, John (1992) The Intellectuals and the Masses: pride and prejudice among the literary intelligentsia 1880–1939, London: Faber and Faber
Carpignano, Robin Andersen, Stanley Aronowitz and William DeFazio (1993) ‘Chatter in the age of electronic reproduction: talk television and the “public mind”’, in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 93–120
Carville, James (undated) ‘The media often misrepresent politicians’ messages', http://www.alexandria.k12.mn.us/jefferson/class/bmeyer/Sen.Soc.II%20Web/Unit%203%20SSII/SSU3A5%20Art.%20Summary.doc, accessed 23 October 2003
(2004) ‘No-one's talking to young voters’, Sydney Morning Herald, 14 April 2004, p. 13Google Scholar
Cixous, Helene (1988) Writing Differences: readings from the seminar of Helene Cixous, Susan Sellers (ed.), New York: St Martin's Press
Connell, Ian (1991) ‘Tales of tellyland: the popular press and television in the UK’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 236–253
Conway, Daniel W. (1999) ‘Pas de deux: Habermas and Foucault in genealogical communication’, in Samantha Ashenden and David Owen (eds) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage, pp. 60–89CrossRef
Coole, Diana (1998) ‘Master narratives and feminist subversions’, in James Good and Irving Velody (eds) The Politics of Postmodernity, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, pp. 107–125CrossRef
Copi, Irving M. and Carl Cohen (1998) An Introduction to Logic, 10th edition, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc
Corner, John (1995) Television: form and public address, London and New York: Edward Arnold
‘Council’ (1996) ‘Council to include bisexuals and trannies’, West Side Observer, 26 September 1996, p. 5
Craib, Ian (1984) ‘Habermas: back to the filing cabinet’, in his Modern Social Theory: from Parsons to Habermas, Brighton, Sussex: Wheatsheaf Books, pp. 203–214
(1997) ‘Pleasure principles: Queer theorists and gay journalists wrestle over the politics of sex’, Lingua Franca (8), October 1997, online at http://www.linguafranca.com/9710/crain.htmlGoogle Scholar
Creed, Barbara (2003) Media Matrix: sexing the new reality, Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Cullen, Jim (2001) ‘Introduction to Literature for the Million’, in his (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass., and Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 78–80
Cullen, Jim (2001b) ‘Introduction to Moving Images’, in his (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass., and Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 129–131
Curran, James (1991) ‘Rethinking the media as a public sphere’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 27–57
D, Chuck with Jusuf Jah (1997) Fight the Power: rap, race and reality, New York: Delacorte Press
Dahlberg, Lincoln (2001) ‘Extending the public sphere through cyberspace: the case of Minnesota E-democracy’, First Monday 6 (3), http://www.firstmonday.dk/issues/issue6_3/, accessed 23 October 2003, page numbers refer to downloaded and printed version
Dahlgren, Peter (1991) ‘Introduction’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 1–24
Dahlgren, Peter (1995) Television and the Public Sphere: citizenship, democracy and the media, London: Sage Publications
Darnton, Robert (1997) The Forbidden Best Sellers of Pre-Revolutionary France, London: Fontana Press: an imprint of HarperCollins
Davey, Nicholas (1998) ‘Jürgen Habermas’, in Jenny Teichmann and Graham White (eds) An Introduction to Modern European Philosophy, 2nd edition, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 169–185CrossRef
Dawson, Michael C. (1995) ‘A Black counterpublic?: economic earthquakes, racial agenda(s), and Black politics’, in the Black Public Sphere Collective (eds) The Black Public Sphere: a public culture book, Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press
Dayan, Daniel (1999) ‘Media and diasporas’, in Jostein Gripsrud (ed.) Television and Common Knowledge, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 18–33
Debord, Guy (1994) The Society of the Spectacle, New York: Zone Books
deHaven-Smith, Lance (1988) Philosophical Critiques of Policy Analysis: Lindholm, Habermas and the great society, Gainesville: University of Florida Press
(1972) ‘The sexual revolution wasn't our war’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, pp. 104–106, 109–110Google Scholar
(undated) ‘Culture jamming: hacking, slashing, and sniping at the empire of signs’, Mark Dery's Pyrotechnic In-sanitarium, http://www.levity.com/markdery/culturjam.html, accessed 10 December 2003Google Scholar
(1972) ‘Down with sexist stereotyping’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, pp. 18, 20, 25–28, 30–33Google Scholar
Dolivet, Louis (1946) The United Nations: a handbook on the new world organization, London: Phoenix House
Doty, Alexander and Ben Gove (1997) ‘Queer representation in the mass media’, in Andy Medhurst and Sally R. Munt (eds) Lesbian and Gay Studies: a critical introduction, London and Washington: Cassell, pp. 84–98
(1995), ‘Inter/erupt! Queer Zine Scene?’, Media International Australia, 78 (November 1995), pp. 53–68Google Scholar
Dyer, Richard (1997) White, London and New York: Routledge
Dyson, Michael Eric (1996) Between God and Gangsta Rap: bearing witness to Black culture, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
Eadie, Jo (1996) ‘Indigestion: diagnosing the gay malady’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 66–83
Edge, Simon (1995) With Friends Like These: Marxism and gay politics, London: Cassell
Edinborough, Moses (director) (1991) Tour of a Black Planet, Public Enemy/Sony Music Entertainment
(1972) ‘How to write your own marriage contract’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, pp. 66–72Google Scholar
Eisworth, Joseph P. Jr (1996) ‘Rap Music as Protest: a rhetorical analysis of Public Enemy's lyrics’, MA thesis, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Eley, Geoff (1992) ‘Nations, publics and political cultures: place Habermas in the nineteenth century’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 289–339
Elliott, Missy (2003) This Is Not A Test, Elektra/Asylum
(2004) ‘Most gays and lesbians are perverts: cardinal’, Sydney Morning Herald, 23 February 2004, p. 8Google Scholar
Ewart, Jacqui, Gail Sedorkin and Tony Schirato (1998) Get Your Message Across: the professional communication skills everyone needs, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Felski, Rita (1989) Beyond Feminist Aesthetics: feminist literature and social change, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Fishwick, Marshall (1972) ‘Confessions of an ex-elitist’, in David Madden and Ray B. Browne (eds) Instructor's Manual to Accompany The Popular Culture Explosion: experiencing mass media, Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown Company Publishers, pp. 57–60
Fox, Bob and Bill Richmond (directors) (1992a) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘Isaiah Thomas’, File 10, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Fox, Bob and Bill Richmond (directors) (1992b) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘Julie takes the subway’, File 7, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Fox, Bob and Bill Richmond (directors) (1992c) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘A joke on Kevin backfires’, File 3, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Franklin, Mark N. (2002) ‘The voter turnout puzzles’, paper presented to the Fulbright Brainstorm Conference on Voter Turnout, Lisbon, Portugal, 2002, http://shakti.trincoll.edu/~mfrankli/TurnoutPuzzles.pdf, accessed 10 December 2003
(1990) ‘Rethinking the public sphere: a contribution to the critique of actually existing democracy’, Social Text, 25/26, pp. 56–80CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraser, Nancy (2002) ‘Recognition without ethics?’, in Scott Lash and Mike Featherstone (eds) (2002) Recognition and Difference: politics, identity, multiculture, London: Sage Publications, pp. 21–42CrossRef
Fraser, Nancy and Axel Honneth (2003) Redistribution or Recognition: a political-philosophical exchange, Joel Golb, James Ingram and Christiane Wilke (trans.), London: Verso
(2003) ‘The secret of a good protest — wear a fluffy waistcoat’, Independent on Sunday, 12 October 2003, p. 19Google Scholar
Fuss, Diana (1990) Essentially Speaking: feminism, nature and difference, New York and London: Routledge
Garnham, Nicholas (1990) Capitalism and Communication: global culture and the economics of information, London: Sage
Garnham, Nicholas (1992) ‘The media and the public sphere’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 359–376
Gass, Robert H. and John S. Seiter (1999) Persuasion, social influence and compliance gaining, Boston and London: Allyn and Bacon
Gaunt, Kyra Danielle (1997) ‘The Games Black Girls Play: music, body and “soul”’, PhD thesis, University of Michigan
Gauntlett, David (2002) Media, Gender and Identity: an introduction, London and New York: Routledge
Gilroy, Paul (1995) ‘“After the love has gone”: bio-politics and etho-poetics in the Black public sphere’, in the Black Public Sphere Collective (eds) The Black Public Sphere, Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press
Gitlin, Todd (1991) ‘Bites and blips: chunk news, savvy talk and the bifurcation of American politics’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 120–136
Gitlin, Todd (1995) Twilight of Common Dreams: why America is racked by culture wars, New York: Metropolitan Books
Gitlin, Todd (1998) ‘Public sphere or public sphericules?’, in Tamar Liebes and James Curran (eds) Media, Ritual and Identity, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 175–202
Golding, Peter (1995) ‘The mass media and the public sphere: the crisis of information in the “information society”’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 25–40
Gorak, Jan (1988) The Alien Mind of Raymond Williams, Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press
Gore, Amanda (1998) You Can Be Happy: the essential guide to a healthy body, mind and soul, Sydney and New York: Prentice Hall
Gray, Nigel (1973) The Silent Majority: a study of the working class in post-war British fiction, London: Vision Press
Gregory, Dick (1970 [1972]) ‘Breaking out: a black manifesto’, Avant-Garde magazine; reprinted in Ray B. Browne and David Madden (eds) The Popular Culture Explosion, Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown Company Publishers, pp. 118–120
Gripsrud, Jostein (1999) ‘Scholars, journalism, television: notes on some conditions for mediation and intervention’, in Jostein Gripsrud (ed.) Television and Common Knowledge, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 34–52
Groombridge, Brian (1972) Television and the People: a programme for democratic participation, Harmondsworth: Penguin
Guba, Egon G. (1990) ‘The alternative paradigm dialog’, in his (ed.) The Paradigm Dialog, Newbury Park and London: Sage, pp. 17–27
Guttenplan, Samuel (1997) The Languages of Logic: an introduction to formal logic, 2nd edition, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers
GVU (1998) ‘Age’, in GVU's 10th WWW User Survey, http://www.gvu.gatech.edu/user_surveys/survey-1998-10/graphs/general/q54.htm, accessed 3 May 2004
Habermas, Jürgen (1989 [1962]) The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society, Thomas Burger and Frederick Lawrence (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press
Habermas, Jürgen (1982) ‘A reply to my critics’, in John B. Thompson and David Held (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 219–283CrossRef
Habermas, Jürgen (1992) ‘Further reflections on the public sphere’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 421–461
Habermas, Jürgen (1996) The Habermas Reader, William Outhwaite (ed.), Cambridge, UK: Polity Press
Habermas, Jürgen (1997) ‘The public sphere’, in Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit (eds) Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Anthology, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, pp. 105–108
Halperin, David (1995) Saint Foucault: towards a gay hagiography, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
Hansen, Miriam (1993) ‘Foreword’, in Oskar Negt and Alexander Kluge (1993) The Public Sphere and Experience: toward an analysis of the bourgeois and proletarian public sphere, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. ix–xlii
Hardt, Michael and Antonio Negri (2000) Empire, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Harris, Bob (1996) Politics and the Rise of the Press, Britain and France 1620–1800, London and New York: Routledge
Hartley, John (1992) The Politics of Pictures: The Creation of the Public in the Age of Popular Media, London and New York: Routledge
Hartley, John (1992b) Tele-ology, London and New York: Routledge
Hartley, John (1996) Popular Reality: journalism, modernity, popular culture, London and New York: Arnold
Hartley, John (1999) Uses of Television, London and New York: Routledge
Hawthorn, Geoffrey and Camilla Lund (1998) ‘Private and public in “late-modern” democracy’, in James Good and Irving Velody (eds) The Politics of Postmodernity, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 36–48CrossRef
Hearn, Jeff (1995) ‘Men in public domains’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 199–219
Held, David (1980) Introduction to Critical Theory, London: Hutchison
Held, David (1996) Models of Democracy, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Polity Press
Heller, Agnes (1982) ‘Habermas and Marxism’, in John B. Thompson and David Held (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 21–41CrossRef
Hénaff, Marcel and Tracy B. Strong (2001) ‘The conditions of public space: vision, speech and theatricality’, in their (eds) Public Space and Democracy, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 1–31
(2000) ‘Dancing into Being: the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park and the Laura Dance Festival’, The Australian Journal of Anthropology, December 2000, 11 (3), p. 322CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herbst, Susan (1994) ‘“Race” domination, mass media and public experience’, in her Politics at the Margin: historical studies of public experience outside the mainstream, Chicago 1934–1960, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Herman, Didi (1995) ‘A jurisprudence of one's own? Ruthann Robson's Lesbian Legal Theory’, in Angela R.Wilson (ed.) A Simple Matter of Justice? Theorizing lesbian and gay politics, London: Cassell, pp. 176–192
Hermes, Joke (1995) Reading Women's Magazines: an analysis of everyday media use, Cambridge: Polity Press
Herrnstein, Richard J. and Charles Murray (1994) The Bell Curve: intelligence and class structure in American life, New York: Simon & Schuster
(2002) ‘Women in the British Museum Reading Room during the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries: from quasi- to counterpublic’, Feminist Studies, Fall 2002, 28 (3), pp. 489–514. Page numbers refer to online version at Expanded Academic, accessed 22 October 2003CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoggart, Richard (1971) Uses of Literacy: aspects of working class life, with special reference to publications and entertainments, London: Chatto and Windus
Hohendahl, Peter Uwe (1992) ‘The public sphere: models and boundaries’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 99–108
Holub, Robert C. (1991) Jürgen Habermas: critic in the public sphere, London and New York: Routledge
Honneth, Axel (1995) ‘The other of justice: Habermas and the ethical challenge of postmodernism’, in Stephen K. White (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Habermas, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 289–323CrossRef
Horrocks, Roger (1995) Male Myths and Icons: masculinity in popular culture, Basingstoke and London: Macmillan
Hoy, David and Thomas McCarthy (1994) Critical Theory, Oxford, UK and Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell
Hoynes, William (1994) Public Television for Sale, Media, the Market and the Public Sphere, Boulder, San Francisco and Oxford: Westview Press
Hutton, Frankie and Barbara Straus Reed (eds) (1995) Outsiders in Nineteenth Century Press History: multicultural perspectives, Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Press
Huxley, Aldous (1937) Brave New World, London: Chatto and Windus
Infoplease (2003) ‘National voter turnout in Federal elections, 1960–2000’, Infoplease, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0781453.html, accessed 10 December 2003
Infoplease (2003b) ‘Voter participation in presidential elections, 1824–1928’, Infoplease, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0877659.html, accessed 10 December 2003
Ingram, David (1987) Habermas and the dialectic of reason, New Haven and London: Yale University Press
Ingram, David (2003) ‘Jürgen Habermas and Hans-Georg Gadamer’, in Robert C. Solomon and David Sherman (eds) The Blackwell Guide to Continental Philosophy, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 219–242CrossRef
Irigaray, Luce (1985) The Speculum of the Other Woman, Gillian C. Gill (trans.), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
Jabbar, Javed (2003) ‘Keynote address, Eurasian Media Forum 2003’, http://www.eamedia.org/kns/kns8.php, accessed 23 October 2003
Jacoby, Russell (1987) The Last Intellectuals: American culture in the age of academe, New York: The Noonday Press
Jameson, Frederic (1993) ‘On Negt and Kluge’, in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 42–74
Jenkins, Henry (1992) Textual Poachers: television fans and participatory culture, New York: Routledge
Jenkins, Henry (undated) ‘Media and Democracy’, MIT, http://web.mit.edu/21fms/www/faculty/henry3/democracy.html, accesssed 9 April 2004
Johnston, Philip (2001) ‘Those record-breaking parliamentary elections’, Telegraph.co.uk, 8 June 2001, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/06/08/nrec08.xml, accessed 10 December 2003
Justice (2000) United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, ‘Introduction to Federal Voting Rights Laws: before the Voting Rights Act’, http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/voting/intro/intro_a.htm, accessed 8 December 2003
Justice (2000b) United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, ‘Introduction to Federal Voting Rights Laws: the effect of the Voting Rights Act’, http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/voting/intro/intro_c.htm, accessed 8 December 2003
Keane, John (1991) The Media and Democracy, Cambridge: Polity Press
Keat, Russell (1981) The Politics of Social Theory: Habermas, Freud and the Critique of Positivism, Oxford: Basil Blackwell
Keating, Michael (1996) Nations against the State: the new nationalisms in Quebec, Catalonia and Scotland, London: Macmillan
(2000) ‘The minority nations of Spain and European integration: a new framework for autonomy?’, Journal of Spanish Cultural Studies, 1 (1), pp. 29–42CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(2003) ‘Engaging media spectacles’, M/C: a journal of media and culture, 6, http://www.media-culture.org.au/0306/09-mediaspectacle.html, accessed 17 July 2003Google Scholar
(2002) ‘Reason’, A Dictionary of Philosophical Names and Terms, http://www.philosophypages.com/dy/ix3.htm#r, accessed 3 May 2004Google Scholar
Kepner, Jim (1998 [1954]) ‘Defining ourselves’, One magazine, April 1954; reprinted in Jim Kepner (1998) Rough News, Daring Views, New York and London: Haworth Press, pp. 13–16
Kerr, Gillian (2002) ‘Culture jamming and the web’, CharityVillage.com, http://www.charityvillage.com/cv/research/rtech23.html, accessed 10 December 2003
(1992) ‘Critical occasions’, Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studies, 6 (1), pp. 163–185CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kitwana, Bakari (2002) The Hip Hop Generation: young Blacks and the crisis in African American culture, New York: Basic Books
Klagsburn, Francine (ed.) (1973) The First Ms Reader, New York: Warner Books
(1999) ‘An Aboriginal Moomba: remaking history’, Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studies, 13 (3), pp. 345–357CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kramer, Lloyd (1992) ‘Habermas, history and critical theory’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 236–258
La Bruce, Bruce and Glenn Belverio (1996) ‘A case for the closet’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 140–163
‘La Verne’ (undated) ‘University of La Verne's Rainbow Alliance’, http://clubs.ulv.edu/~rainbow/index.html, accessed 9 December 2003
Laclau, Ernesto and Chantal Mouffe (1985) Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: towards a radical democratic politics, Winston Moore and Paul Cammack (trans.), London: Verso
Landes, Joan B. (1988) Women and the Public Sphere in the Age of the French Revolution, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
Lane, Christopher (1999) ‘“Living well is the best revenge”: outing, privacy and psychoanalysis’, in William L. Leap (ed.) Public Sex/Gay Space, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 247–284
Langer, John (1998) Tabloid Television: popular journalism and the ‘other news’, London and New York: Routledge
Langton, Marcia (1993) ‘Well I heard it on the radio, and I saw it on the television’: an essay for the Australian Film Commission on the politics and aesthetics of filmmaking by and about Aboriginal people and things, Woolloomooloo, NSW: Australian Film Commission
Latham, Robert (2001) ‘Social sovereignty’, Online Globalisation Conference http://lorde.arts.adelaide.edu.au/ARCHSS/globalisation/latham.asp, accessed 9 June 2004
Lee, Benjamin (1992) ‘Textuality, mediation and public discourse’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 402–418
Levine, Lawrence (2001) ‘William Shakespeare in America’, in Jim Cullen (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 32–50
(2004) ‘Seeing Iraq through the globalization lens’, Christian Science Monitor, 5 April 2004, p. 9Google Scholar
Levine, Suzanne, Harriet Lyons, Ellen Sweet and Mary Thom (eds) (1980) The Decade of Women: a Ms history of the 70s in words and pictures, New York: Paragon Books
Lewis, Justin (2002) ‘Public opinion’, in Toby Miller (ed.) Television Studies, London: BFI Publishing, pp. 78–80
Livingstone, Sonia and Peter Lunt (1994) Talk on Television: audience participation and public debate, London: Routledge
Lumby, Catharine (1997) Bad Girls: the media, sex and feminism in the 90s, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Lumby, Catharine (1999) Gotcha! Life in a tabloid world, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Lumby, Catharine (2002) ‘The future of journalism’, in Stuart Cunningham and Graeme Turner (eds) The Media and Communications in Australia, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin, pp. 320–329
Lumby, Catharine and John O'Neil (1994) ‘Tabloid television’, in Julianne Schultz (ed.) Not Just Another Business: journalists, citizens and the media, Leichhardt, NSW: Pluto Press, pp. 149–166
(2001) ‘No turn-ups on turnout’, Spiked Politics, http://www.spiked-online.com/Printable/00000002D117.htm, accessed 10 December 2003Google Scholar
Madden, David (1972) ‘Why study popular culture’, in Ray B. Browne and David Madden (eds) The Popular Culture Explosion, Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown Company Publishers, pp. 3–7
Mallan, Kerry and Sharyn Pearce (eds) (2003) Youth Cultures: texts, images and identities, Westport, CT: Praeger
Manning, Toby (1996) ‘Gay culture: who needs it?’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 98–117
(2002) ‘The politics of hip hop’, Urban Think-Tank: for the body of thinkers in the hip hop community, http://www.urbanthinktank.org/politicshiphop.cfm, accessed 9 December 2003Google Scholar
Matuštík, Martin Beck (2001) Jürgen Habermas: a philosophical-political profile, Lanham, Boulder, New York and Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
McCarthy, Thomas (1982) ‘Rationality and relativism: Habermas’ “overcoming” of hermeneutics', in John B. Thompson and David Held (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 57–78
McCarthy, Thomas (1989) ‘Introduction’, in Jürgen Habermas The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society, Thomas Burger and Frederick Lawrence (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, pp. xi–xix
McGuigan, Jim (1996) Culture and the Public Sphere, London and New York: Routledge
McGuigan, Jim (1996) ‘Culture and the public sphere’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. 320–321
(2003) ‘Free-to-airs feel ripple from Telstra's TV splash’, Australian Media Guide, 24 July 2003, p. 11Google Scholar
(1997) ‘The Aboriginal Version of Ken Done: banal Aboriginal identities in Australia’, Cultural Studies, 11 (2) (May 1997), pp. 191–206CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKee, Alan (2001) Australian Television: a genealogy of great moments, Melbourne: Oxford University Press
McKee, Alan (2003) Textual Analysis: a beginner's guide, London: Sage
McLaughlin, Thomas (1996) Street Smarts and Critical Theory: listening to the vernacular, Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press
McNair, Brian (2000) Journalism and Democracy: an evaluation of the political public sphere, London and New York: Routledge
‘Media’ (2002) ‘Media to blame for voter apathy, low turnout’, Technique newspaper, http://cyberbuzz.gatech.edu/technique/issues/fall2002/2002-11-01/12.html, accessed 23 October 2003
Meyrowitz, Joshua (1985) No Sense of Place: the impact of electronic media on social behaviour, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
(1997) ‘Time and Depth on the Internet’, Advertising and Marketing Review, http://www.ad-mkt-review.com/public_html/air/ai029.html, acccessed 23 October 2003Google Scholar
Morris, Martin (2001) Rethinking the Communicative Turn: Adorno, Habermas and the problem of communicative freedom, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
(1998) ‘Media Blackface: “Racial Profiling” in News Reporting’, Racism Watch website, http://www.fair.org/extra/9809/media-blackface.html, accessed 23 October 2003Google Scholar
(2004) ‘John Currin’, artcritical.com, January 2004, http://www.artcritical.com/mullarkey/MMCurrin.htm, accessed 9 June 2004Google Scholar
Murdock, Graham (1990) ‘Television and citizenship: in defence of public broadcasting’, in Alan Tomlinson (ed.) Consumption, Identity and Style: marketing, meanings and the packaging of pleasure, London and New York: Comedia/Routledge, pp. 77–101
Murdock, Graham (1992) ‘Citizens, consumers and public culture’, in Michael Skovmand and Kim Christian Schr⊘der (eds) Media Cultures: reappraising transnational media, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 17–41
Murdock, Graham (1999) ‘Rights and representations: public discourse and cultural citizenship’, in Jostein Gripsrud (ed.) Television and Common Knowledge, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 7–17
Murphy, Nick (2002) (dir) The Edwardian House, Caroline Ross Pirie (Series producer), Wall to Wall Productions for Channel Four UK, final episode, airdate (Australia) 22 September 2002
(1999) ‘The use and abuse of queer tropes: metaphor and catachresis in Queer Theory and Politics’, Social Semiotics, 9 (2), pp. 213–234CrossRef
Nation, Terry (1975) Doctor Who: Genesis of the Daleks, London: British Broadcasting Corporation
Nation, Terry (1979) Doctor Who: Destiny of the Daleks, London: British Broadcasting Corporation
Negt, Oskar and Alexander Kluge (1993 [1972]) The Public Sphere and Experience: toward an analysis of the bourgeois and proletarian public sphere, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
Neuberg, Victor (2001) ‘Chapbooks: reconstructing the popular reading of early America’, in Jim Cullen (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 12–23
Nguyen, An (2003) ‘The empowered underdog: how and why the web is creating a new information order’, Staff and Postgraduate Seminar Series, School of English, Media Studies and Art History, University of Queensland, Australia, 31 October 2003
Nicholson, Linda (1999) The Play of Reason: from the modern to the postmodern, Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press
(2000) ‘Slashdot and the public sphere’, First Monday, 5 (9), http://www.firstmonday.dk/issues/issue5_9/baoill/index.html, accessed 23 October 2003, page numbers refer to downloaded and printed versionCrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Neill, Shane (1999) ‘Rationality’, in Fidelma Ashe, Alan Finlayson, Moya Lloyd, Iain MacKenzie, James Martin and Shane O'Neill (1999) Contemporary Social and Political Theory: an introduction, Buckingham and Philadelphia: Open University Press, pp. 1–24
O'Reilly, Jane (1973) ‘The housewife's moment of truth’, in Francine Klagsburn (ed.) The First Ms Reader, New York: Warner Books, pp. 11–22
Offe, Claus and Volker Ronge (1997) ‘Theses on the theory of the state’, in Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit (eds) Contemporary Political Philosophy: an anthology, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, pp. 60–65
Okin, Susan Moller (1989) Justice, Gender and the Family, New York: Basic Books
‘Orange county’ (undated), ‘Orange county rainbow alliance, NY’, http://members.aol.com/rainbow%20ocny/myhomepage/gaylesbian.html, accessed 9 December 2003
Orwell, George (1984 [1949]) Nineteen Eighty-Four, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Osborne, Thomas (1999) ‘Critical spirituality: on ethics and politics in the later Foucault’, in Samantha Ashenden and David Owen (eds) (1999) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage, pp. 45–59CrossRef
Outhwaite, William (1994) Habermas: a critical introduction, Cambridge: Polity Press
Outhwaite, William (1996) ‘General introduction’, in his (ed.) The Habermas Reader, Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 1–22
Outhwaite, William (1996b) ‘Glossary’, in his (ed.) The Habermas Reader, Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 368–371
Owen, David (2002) Habermas and the Idea of Progress, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
Passerin d'Enrèves, Maurizio (1996) ‘Introduction’, in Maurizio Passerin d'Enrèves and Seyla Benhabib (eds) Habermas and the Unfinished Project of Modernity: critical essays on The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 1–37
Passerin d'Enrèves, Maurizio and Seyla Benhabib (eds) (1996) Habermas and the Unfinished Project of Modernity: critical essays on The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, Cambridge: Polity Press
Patterson, Suzanne and Anne-Marie Le Blé (1996) ‘Move over darling: beyond the daddy dyke’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 118–139
(2003) ‘Homotopia, or, What's behind a prefix?’, Extrapolation, 44 (1), pp. 83–96CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pease, Allan and Barbara Pease (2001) Why Men Don't Listen and Women Can't Read Maps: how we're different and what to do about it, New York: Broadway Publishing
Peretti, Jonah (2001) ‘Culture jamming, memes, social networks and the emerging media ecology: the “Nike Sweatshop Email” as object-to-think-with’, http://xenia.media.mit.edu/~peretti/nike/, accessed 10 December 2003
, and , ‘Changing Highbrow Taste: From Snob to Omnivore’, American Sociological Review, 61 (1996): 900–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pickering, Michael (1997) History, Experience and Cultural Studies, New York: St Martin's Press
Poole, Ross (1989) ‘Public spheres’, in Helen Wilson (ed.) Australian Communications and the Public Sphere: essays in memory of Bill Bonney, Melbourne: The Macmillan Company of Australia, pp. 6–26CrossRef
Poster, Mark (1995) ‘CyberDemocracy: internet and the public sphere’, University of California at Irvine, ‘Mark Poster: writings’, http://www.humanities.uci.edu/mposter/writings/democ.html, accessed 23 October 2003, page numbers refer to downloaded and printed version
Postman, Neil (1985) Amusing Ourselves to Death: public discourse in the age of show business, London: Methuen
Postone, Moishe (1992) ‘Political theory and historical analysis’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 164–177
Postrel, Virginia I. (1993) ‘Uncommon culture’, Reason Online magazine, May 1993, http://reason.com/9305/postrelfe.shtml, accessed 2 May 2004
Potter, Russell S. (1995) Spectacular Vernacular: hip hop and the politics of postmodernism, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
Pusey, Michael (1987) Jürgen Habermas, Chichester, UK: Ellis Horwood Ltd
‘Queer’ (2003) Queer Eye for the Straight Guy, no production details available, episodes broadcast Australia, Channel 10, 2003
‘Quiz’ (2001) ‘Queer Quiz’, QNews, Brisbane, number 17, 27 July 2001, p. 12
QUT (2004) Equity at QUT, Pamphlet, Equity Section, Queensland University of Technology
Reynolds, Henry (1996) Aboriginal Sovereignty: three nations, one Australia? St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Rheingold, Howard (1999) ‘Community development in the cybersociety of the future’, Partnerships Online, http://www.partnerships.org.uk/bol/howard.htm, accessed 29 April 2004
(1999) ‘Collision, catastrophe, celebration: the relationship between gay and lesbian film festivals and their publics’, GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, 5 (1), pp. 79–84Google Scholar
, and (1988) ‘Black steel in the hour of chaos’, It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
and (1988b) ‘Bring the noise’, It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
, , and (1991) ‘By the time I get to Arizona’, Apocalypse 91 … The Enemy Strikes Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
, and (1991c) ‘How to kill a radio consultant’, Apocalypse 91 … The Enemy Strikes Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
, and (1991d) ‘1 million bottlebags’, Apocalypse 91 … The Enemy Strikes Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
Robbins, Bruce (1993) ‘Introduction: the public as phantom’, in his (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. vii–xxvi
Robbins, Bruce (ed.) (1993) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press
Robertson, David (1985) The Penguin Dictionary of Politics, London: Penguin
Roche, Maurice (1995) ‘Recent European and American conceptions of democracy and politics and the public sphere’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 41–62
Rogers, Jay (undated) ‘Is it possible to build a Christian nation?’, Forerunner Christian Media http://www.forerunner.com/ccbc/X0003_Christian_nation.html, accessed 24 March 2003
Rorty, Richard (1985) ‘Habermas and Lyotard on postmodernity’, in Richard J. Bernstein (ed.) Habermas and Modernity, Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell, pp. 161–175
Rose, Jonathan (2001) The Intellectual Life of the British Working Classes, New Haven and London: Yale University Press
Rose, Tricia (1994) Black Noise: rap music and Black culture in contemporary America, Hanover, NH : Wesleyan University Press: published by University Press of New England
Rose, Tricia (1994b) ‘A style nobody can deal with: politics, style and the postindustrial city in hip hop’, in Tricia Rose and Andrew Ross (eds) Microphone fiends: youth music & youth culture, New York and London: Routledge
Ross, Geoff (2003) GeoffRossisfamous.com, http://www.geoffrossisfamous.com/about.php, accessed 26 April 2004
Rundell, John (1991) ‘Jürgen Habermas’, in Peter Beilharz (ed.) Social theory: a guide to central thinkers, North Sydney: Allen & Unwin, pp. 133–140
Russell, Corvin (2002) ‘Why we need a party’, The New Politics Initiative, discussion paper #7, http://www.newpolitics.ca/paper7.htm, accessed 10 December 2003
Ryan, Mary P. (1992) ‘Gender and public access: women's politics in nineteenth century America’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 259–288
(2003) ‘Review of Publics and Counterpublics by Michael Warner’, Journal of Communication, 53 (3), pp. 559–561CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sarup, Madan (1996) Identity, Culture and the Postmodern World, edited by Tasneem Raja with a foreword by Peter Brooker, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press
Schudson, Michael (1992) ‘Was there ever a public sphere? If so, when? Reflections on the American case’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 143–163
(2003) ‘Explaining Black underachievement’, The Public Interest, 1 July 2003, pp. 129–134, 152Google Scholar
Scott, Joan (1993) ‘The evidence of experience’, in Henry Abelove, Michèle Barale and David M Halperin (eds) The Lesbian and Gay Studies Reader, New York and London: Routledge, pp. 397–415
Seidman, Steven (1994) ‘Introduction’, in his (ed.) The Postmodern Turn: new perspectives on social theory, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–23
Seidman, Steven (1997) Difference troubles: queering social theory and sexual politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Sengupta, Ramananda (2003) ‘Never trust anyone over thirty’, rediff.com, http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/sep/04ram.htm, accessed 10 December 2003
Shabazz, Julian L. D. (1992) The United States of America vs Hip Hop, Hampton, Va.: United Bros Pub. Co
Shattuc, Jane M. (1997) The Talking Cure: TVtalk shows and women, New York and London: Routledge
Shelton, Beth Anne (1992) Women, Men and Time: gender differences in paid work, housework and leisure, New York: Greenwood Press
Shields, Vickie Rutledge with Dawn Heinecken (2002) Measuring Up: how advertising affects self-image, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
Shivley, Charles (1991 [1974]) ‘Indiscriminate promiscuity as an act of revolution’, Gay Sunshine Journal, no. 22 (1974); reprinted in Winston Leyland (ed.) (1991) Gay Roots: 20 years of Gay Sunshine, San Francisco: Gay Sunshine Press, pp. 257–263
Shorter, Edward (1977) The Making of the Modern Family, Glasgow: Fontana/Collins
Simmons, Peter (1995) ‘Green consumerism: blurring the boundary between public and private’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 147–161
Simms, S. (undated) ‘The Media and its Representation of Islam and Muslim Women’, http://victorian.fortunecity.com/coldwater/439/muslimwomen_media.htm, accessed 23 October 2003
Simpson, Mark (1996b) ‘Preface’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. xi–xix
Simpson, Mark (1996c) ‘Gay dream believer: inside the gay underwear cult’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 1–12
Sinclair, John and Stuart Cunningham (2000) ‘Diasporas and the media’, in their (eds) Floating Lives: the media and Asian diasporas, St Lucia, Qld: University of Queensland Press, pp. 1–34
Sinfield, Alan (1998) Gay and After, London: Serpent's Tail
Skrtic, Thomas M. (1990) ‘Social accommodation: toward a dialogical discourse in educational inquiry’, in Egon G. Guba (ed.) The Paradigm Dialog, Newbury Park and London: Sage, pp. 125–135
Slayden, David and Rita K. Whillock (eds) (1999) Soundbite Culture: the death of discourse in a wired world, London: Sage
‘Spade’ (1998) ‘London Spades: London's Club for Leathermen and Bears’, http://www.geocities.com/westhollywood/village/4993/, accessed 10 December 2003
Sparks, Colin (1991) ‘Goodbye Hildy Johnson: the vanishing “serious press”’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 58–74
Squires, Judith (1998) ‘In different voices: deliberative democracy and aestheticist politics’, in James Good and Irving Velody (eds) The Politics of Postmodernity, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, pp. 126–146CrossRef
‘St Louis’ (undated) ‘The Rainbow Alliance at St Louis University’, http://www.slu.edu/organizations/rainbow/about.html, accessed 9 December 2003
Steinem, Gloria (1987), ‘Introduction’, in Mary Thom (ed.) (1987) Letters to Ms 1972–1987, New York: Henry Holt and Co., pp. xi–xiii
Steinham, Gloria (1980) ‘Introduction’, in Suzanne Levine, Harriet Lyons, Ellen Sweet and Mary Thom (eds) The Decade of Women: a Ms history of the 70s in words and pictures, New York: Paragon Books, pp. 6–25
Stephens, Julie (1998) Anti-Disciplinary Protest: sixties radicalism and postmodernism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
(1985) ‘Sensationalising and moralising in 16th and 17th century newsbooks and news ballads’, Journalism History, 12 (3–4)Google Scholar
Storey, John (2003) Inventing Popular Culture: from folklore to globalization, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing
Street, John (1997) Politics and Popular Culture, Cambridge: Polity Press
Sullivan, Andrew (1995) Virtually Normal: an argument about homosexuality, London: Picador
Szalay, Lorand B. and Glen H. Fisher (1987) ‘Communication overseas’, in Lousie Fiber Luce and Elise C. Smith (eds) Towards Internationalism: readings in cross-cultural communication, Newbury House Publishers: a division of HarperCollins, pp. 166–191
‘Table’ (2004) ‘Table of contents’, Time magazine, 26 April 2004, p. 5
Tebbutt, John (1989) ‘Constructing broadcasting for the public’, in Helen Wilson (ed.) Australian Communications and the Public Sphere: essays in memory of Bill Bonney, Melbourne: The Macmillan Company of Australia, pp. 128–146CrossRef
The editors of Ms (1973), ‘Introduction’, in Francine Klagsburn (ed.) The First Ms Reader, New York: Warner Books, pp. 1–2
‘Themselves’ (undated) Interview with Themselves, Playlouder, http://www.playlouder.com/feature/+anticonweek2them/, accessed 26 April 2004
Thom, Mary (ed.) (1987) Letters to Ms 1972–1987, New York: Henry Holt and Co
Thom, Mary (1997) Inside Ms: 25 years of the magazine and the feminist movement, New York: Henry Holt and Co
Thompson, John B. (1990) Ideology and Modern Culture: critical social theory in the era of mass communication, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press
Thompson, John B. and David Held (1982) ‘Editor's introduction’, in their (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 1–20
Thompson, John B. and David Held (eds) (1982) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press
Thompson, Edward H. (ed.) (1994) Older Men's Lives, Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications
Thompson, Peter (1998) Persuading Aristotle: a masterclass in the timeless art of strategic persuasion in business, London: Kogan Page
Tierney, Paul (2003) ‘Sex tourism’, Attitude magazine, May 2003, pp. 44–45
Tomaselli, Keyan G. (2004) ‘First and third person encounters: Ecquid Novi, theoretical lances and research methodology’, unpublished manuscript
Torpey, John (2000) The Invention of the Passport: surveillance, citizenship and the state, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Toulmin, Stephen Edelston (1958) The Uses of Argument, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Trannyland (2003) ‘Never trust anyone over 30 (and other variations)’, AlterNet Forums, Commons, http://forums.alternet.org/guest/motet?show±-uhcOb6±-ilad+Commons±300, accessed 10 December 2003
Turner, Graeme (2003) British Cultural Studies: an introduction, 3rd edition, London: Routledge
Tutor2u (2003) ‘Low voter turnout – a threat to democracy in the UK?’, tutor2u digital learning resources, http://www.tutor2u.net/politics/content/topics/elections/voter_turnout.htm, accessed 10 December 2003
Tyson, Trevor (1998) Working With Groups, 2nd edition, South Yarra: Macmillan Education
Ussher, Jane M. (1997) Fantasies of Femininity: reframing the boundaries of sex, London: Penguin
van Zoonen, Liesbet (1991) ‘A tyranny of intimacy? Women, femininity and television news’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 217–235
‘Vanguard’ (2003) ‘By the Research Staff of National Vanguard Books’ National Alliance Chicago, http://www.natallchicago.com/who-rules-america.htm, accessed 24 March 2003
Velonis, Zoe (1997) Brother/Sister, no. 144 (30 October 1997), p. 11
Verschoor, George and Bob Fox (directors) (1992) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘Julie meets a homeless woman’, File 9, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Viegner Matias 1993 ‘“The Only Haircut that Makes Sense Anymore”: queer subculture and gay resistance’, in M. Gever, J. Greyson and P. Parmar (eds) Queer Looks: perspectives on lesbian and gay film and video, New York: Routledge, pp. 116–133
Walton, Douglas (1989) Informal Logic: a handbook for critical argumentation, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press
Warner, Martin (1989) Philosophical Finesse: studies in the art of rational persuasion, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Warner, Michael (1992) ‘The mass public and the mass subject’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London: The MIT Press, pp. 377–401
Washington, Patricia A. and Lynda Dixon Shaver (1997) ‘The language culture of rap music videos’, in Joseph K. Adjaye and Adrianne R. Andrews (eds) Language, rhythm, & sound: Black popular cultures into the twenty-first century[b], [/b]Pittsburgh, Pa.: University of Pittsburgh Press
Weir, John (1996) ‘Going in’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 26–34
and (2003) ‘Sun brings out its stars to shine for the people’, Guardian, 11 October 2003, p. 9Google Scholar
‘What is a Ms?’ (1972) ‘What is a Ms?’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, p. 4
(2001) ‘Strange Mirror’, The Texarkana Gazette, http://users.txk.net/gwheatley/articles/Strange.htm, accessed 23 October 2003Google Scholar
Whitaker, David (1968) Doctor Who: The Wheel in Space, London: British Broadcasting Corporation
White, Stephen K. (1989) The Recent Work of Jürgen Habermas: reason, justice and modernity, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press
White, Stephen K. (1995) ‘Reason, modernity and democracy’, in his (ed.) (1995) The Cambridge Companion to Habermas, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 3–16CrossRef
‘Who's that boy?’ (2003) ‘Who's that boy? Adriano Giannini’, Attitude magazine, May 2003, p. 16
Williams, Raymond (1971) George Orwell, London: Fontana
Wilson, H. T. (1985) Political management: redefining the public sphere, Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter
Woods, Chris (1995) State of the Queer Nation: a critique of lesbian and gay politics in 1980s Britain, London: Cassell
Wright, Brian (2003) ‘Reality check’ Genre, no. 119, August 2003, pp. 42–45
Wuthnow, Robert, James Davison Hunter, Albert Bergesen and Edith Kurtzweil (1984) Cultural Analysis: the work of Peter L. Berger, Mary Douglas, Michel Foucault and Jürgen Habermas, London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul
Zaret, David (1992) ‘Religion, science and printing in the public spheres in seventeenth century England’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 212–235
Zerilli, Linda (1993) ‘The trojan horse of universalism: language as a “war machine” in the writings of Monique Wittig’, in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 142–172
Adams, Ian and R. W. Dyson (2003) Fifty Major Political Thinkers, London and New York: Routledge
Adbusters (2004) ‘Media Carta’, http://www.mediacarta.org/, accessed 3 May 2004
‘Alliance’ (undated) ‘Rainbow Alliance’, http://rainbowalliance-openfaith.homestead.com/, accessed 9 December 2003
Altman, Dennis (1972) Homosexual: oppression and liberation, Sydney and London: Angus & Robertson
(2003) ‘How “Queer Eye” makes the case for gay marriage’, San Francisco Bay Times, 28 August 2003, p. 10Google Scholar
Amad, Paula (1994) ‘Radical Inauthenticity and Cultural Anxiety: the Benetton advertising phenomenon’, MA Thesis, Department of English, University of Melbourne
American Association of University Women (undated) ‘Early college women: determined to be educated’, Women of Courage Profiles, St Lawrence County, NY Branch, American Association of University Women, http://www.northnet.org/stlawrenceaauw/college.htm, accessed 21 April 2004
Anderson, Benedict (1991) Imagined Communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism, 2nd edition, London and New York: Verso
Anderson, Rick (2003) ‘Lessons of a sad fall from grace’, Toronto Star, 19 January 2003, reproduced at Free Dominion: the voice of principled conservatism, http://www.freedominion.ca/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=72038, accessed 29 April 2004
Ang, Ien (1985) Watching Dallas: soap opera and the melodramatic imagination, London and New York: Methuen
Anthony, Levi (2003) ‘American History’, http://edusolution.com/myclassroom/classnotes/reconstruction/literacytest.htm, accessed 7 December 2003
Apted, Michael (1994) Nell, Egg Pictures
Argyle, Michael (1988) Bodily Communication, 2nd edition, Madison, Connecticut: International Universities Press
Aronowitz, Stanley (1993) ‘Is a democracy possible? The decline of the public in the American debate’ in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 75–92
Artel, Linda and Susan Wengraf (1978) ‘Positive images: screening women's films’, Jump Cut 18, reproduced in Patricia Erens (ed.) Issues in Feminist Film Criticism, Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, pp. 9–12
Ashe, Fidelma, Alan Finlayson, Moya Lloyd, Iain MacKenzie, James Martin and Shane O'Neill (1999) Contemporary Social and Political Theory: an introduction, Buckingham and Philadelphia: Open University Press
Ashenden, Samantha and David Owen (1999) ‘Introduction: Foucault, Habermas and the politics of critique’ in their (ed.) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage, pp. 1–20CrossRef
Ashenden, Samantha and David Owen (eds) (1999) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage
‘Attitude’ (2003) ‘Group sex!’, Attitude, May 2003, pp. 38–43
Baert, Patrick (1998) Social Theory in the Twentieth Century, New York: New York University Press
Baker, Houston A. (1984) Blues, ideology and African-American literature: a vernacular theory, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Baker, Keith Michael (1992) ‘Defining the public sphere in eighteenth century France: variations on a theme by Habermas’ in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 181–211
Bangarra (2003) ‘Bangarra Dance Theatre’ http://www.bangarra.com.au/history/evolution.html, accessed 9 June 2004
Bangarra (2003b) ‘Vision’, http://www.bangarra.com.au/history/vision.html, accessed 9 June 2004
Bangarra (2003c) ‘Diary’ http://www.bangarra.com.au/diary/oaf.html, accessed 9 June 2004
Baudrillard, Jean (1968 [2002]) ‘Credit’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, Oxford: The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. 175–177
Bausch, Kenneth C. (2001) The Emerging Consensus in Social Systems Theory, New York and Boston: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
Bawer, Bruce (1994) A Place at the Table: the gay individual in American Society, New York: Touchstone
Becker, Carol (1997) ‘The artist as a public intellectual’, in Henry A. Giroux and Patrick Shannon (eds) Education and Cultural Studies: towards a performative practice, New York and London: Routledge, pp. 13–24
Beebee, Thomas O. (2002) ‘The Öffentlichkeit of Jürgen Habermas: the Frankfurt School's most influential concept?’, in Jeffrey T. Nealon and Caren Irr (eds) Rethinking the Frankfurt School: alternative legacies of cultural critique, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, pp. 187–204
Beilharz, Peter (1991) ‘Introduction’, in his (ed.) Social theory: a guide to central thinkers, North Sydney: Allen & Unwin, pp. 1–12
Benhabib, Seyla (ed.) (1996) Democracy and Difference: contesting the boundaries of the political, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
Bennett, Oliver (2001) Cultural Pessimism: narratives of decline in the postmodern world, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press
Bennett, Tony (2002) ‘Home and everyday life’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, Oxford: The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. 1–50
Bennett, Tony and Diane Watson (2002) ‘Understanding everyday life: introduction’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, Oxford: The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. ix–xxiv
Bennett, Tony, Michael Emmison and John Frow (1999) Accounting for Tastes: Australian everyday cultures, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Bergman, David (ed.) (1993) Camp Grounds: style and homosexuality, Cambridge, Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press
Berlant, Lauren and Elizabeth Freeman (1993) ‘Queer nationality’, in Michael Warner (ed.) Fear of a Queer Planet: Queer politics and social theory, London and Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 193–229
Bernstein, Richard J. (1985) ‘Introduction’, in his (ed.) Habermas and Modernity, Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell, pp. 1–32CrossRef
Birchmore, Terry (2003) ‘Dumbing down’, How to Complain About Muzak, http://www.birchmore.info/muzak/html/dumbing/down.html, accessed 23 October 2003
Bogen, David (1999) Order Without Rules: critical theory and the logic of conversation, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
Bonner, Frances (2003) Ordinary Television, London: Sage
Bourdieu, Pierre (1984) Distinction: a social critique of the judgement of taste, Richard Nice (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Boyd, Todd (1995) ‘Check yo self, before you wreck yo self: variations on a political theme in rap music and popular culture’, in the Black Public Sphere Collective (eds) The Black Public Sphere: a public culture book, Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press
Boyte, Harry C. (1992) ‘The pragmatic ends of popular politics’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 340–355
Bryant, Christopher G. A. (1995) ‘Of matters public and civil’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 257–268
Burger, Thomas (1989) ‘Translator's note’, in Jürgen Habermas, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society, Thomas Burger and Frederick Lawrence (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, pp. xv–xvi
Calhoun, Craig (ed.) (1992) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press
Calhoun, Craig (1992a) ‘Preface’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. vii–x
Calhoun, Craig (1992b) ‘Introduction: Habermas and the public sphere’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 1–48
Calhoun, Craig (1996) ‘Social theory and the public sphere’, in Bryan S. Turner (ed.) The Blackwell Companion to Social Theory, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 429–470
Canary, Daniel J. and Kathryn Dindia (eds) (1998) Sex differences and Similarities in Communication: critical essays and empirical investigations of sex and gender in interaction, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
(2003) ‘Consuming passions of brand-smart generation’, Australian Media Guide, 16–22 October 2003, p. 11Google Scholar
Carey, John (1992) The Intellectuals and the Masses: pride and prejudice among the literary intelligentsia 1880–1939, London: Faber and Faber
Carpignano, Robin Andersen, Stanley Aronowitz and William DeFazio (1993) ‘Chatter in the age of electronic reproduction: talk television and the “public mind”’, in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 93–120
Carville, James (undated) ‘The media often misrepresent politicians’ messages', http://www.alexandria.k12.mn.us/jefferson/class/bmeyer/Sen.Soc.II%20Web/Unit%203%20SSII/SSU3A5%20Art.%20Summary.doc, accessed 23 October 2003
(2004) ‘No-one's talking to young voters’, Sydney Morning Herald, 14 April 2004, p. 13Google Scholar
Cixous, Helene (1988) Writing Differences: readings from the seminar of Helene Cixous, Susan Sellers (ed.), New York: St Martin's Press
Connell, Ian (1991) ‘Tales of tellyland: the popular press and television in the UK’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 236–253
Conway, Daniel W. (1999) ‘Pas de deux: Habermas and Foucault in genealogical communication’, in Samantha Ashenden and David Owen (eds) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage, pp. 60–89CrossRef
Coole, Diana (1998) ‘Master narratives and feminist subversions’, in James Good and Irving Velody (eds) The Politics of Postmodernity, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, pp. 107–125CrossRef
Copi, Irving M. and Carl Cohen (1998) An Introduction to Logic, 10th edition, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc
Corner, John (1995) Television: form and public address, London and New York: Edward Arnold
‘Council’ (1996) ‘Council to include bisexuals and trannies’, West Side Observer, 26 September 1996, p. 5
Craib, Ian (1984) ‘Habermas: back to the filing cabinet’, in his Modern Social Theory: from Parsons to Habermas, Brighton, Sussex: Wheatsheaf Books, pp. 203–214
(1997) ‘Pleasure principles: Queer theorists and gay journalists wrestle over the politics of sex’, Lingua Franca (8), October 1997, online at http://www.linguafranca.com/9710/crain.htmlGoogle Scholar
Creed, Barbara (2003) Media Matrix: sexing the new reality, Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Cullen, Jim (2001) ‘Introduction to Literature for the Million’, in his (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass., and Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 78–80
Cullen, Jim (2001b) ‘Introduction to Moving Images’, in his (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass., and Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 129–131
Curran, James (1991) ‘Rethinking the media as a public sphere’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 27–57
D, Chuck with Jusuf Jah (1997) Fight the Power: rap, race and reality, New York: Delacorte Press
Dahlberg, Lincoln (2001) ‘Extending the public sphere through cyberspace: the case of Minnesota E-democracy’, First Monday 6 (3), http://www.firstmonday.dk/issues/issue6_3/, accessed 23 October 2003, page numbers refer to downloaded and printed version
Dahlgren, Peter (1991) ‘Introduction’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 1–24
Dahlgren, Peter (1995) Television and the Public Sphere: citizenship, democracy and the media, London: Sage Publications
Darnton, Robert (1997) The Forbidden Best Sellers of Pre-Revolutionary France, London: Fontana Press: an imprint of HarperCollins
Davey, Nicholas (1998) ‘Jürgen Habermas’, in Jenny Teichmann and Graham White (eds) An Introduction to Modern European Philosophy, 2nd edition, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 169–185CrossRef
Dawson, Michael C. (1995) ‘A Black counterpublic?: economic earthquakes, racial agenda(s), and Black politics’, in the Black Public Sphere Collective (eds) The Black Public Sphere: a public culture book, Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press
Dayan, Daniel (1999) ‘Media and diasporas’, in Jostein Gripsrud (ed.) Television and Common Knowledge, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 18–33
Debord, Guy (1994) The Society of the Spectacle, New York: Zone Books
deHaven-Smith, Lance (1988) Philosophical Critiques of Policy Analysis: Lindholm, Habermas and the great society, Gainesville: University of Florida Press
(1972) ‘The sexual revolution wasn't our war’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, pp. 104–106, 109–110Google Scholar
(undated) ‘Culture jamming: hacking, slashing, and sniping at the empire of signs’, Mark Dery's Pyrotechnic In-sanitarium, http://www.levity.com/markdery/culturjam.html, accessed 10 December 2003Google Scholar
(1972) ‘Down with sexist stereotyping’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, pp. 18, 20, 25–28, 30–33Google Scholar
Dolivet, Louis (1946) The United Nations: a handbook on the new world organization, London: Phoenix House
Doty, Alexander and Ben Gove (1997) ‘Queer representation in the mass media’, in Andy Medhurst and Sally R. Munt (eds) Lesbian and Gay Studies: a critical introduction, London and Washington: Cassell, pp. 84–98
(1995), ‘Inter/erupt! Queer Zine Scene?’, Media International Australia, 78 (November 1995), pp. 53–68Google Scholar
Dyer, Richard (1997) White, London and New York: Routledge
Dyson, Michael Eric (1996) Between God and Gangsta Rap: bearing witness to Black culture, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
Eadie, Jo (1996) ‘Indigestion: diagnosing the gay malady’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 66–83
Edge, Simon (1995) With Friends Like These: Marxism and gay politics, London: Cassell
Edinborough, Moses (director) (1991) Tour of a Black Planet, Public Enemy/Sony Music Entertainment
(1972) ‘How to write your own marriage contract’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, pp. 66–72Google Scholar
Eisworth, Joseph P. Jr (1996) ‘Rap Music as Protest: a rhetorical analysis of Public Enemy's lyrics’, MA thesis, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Eley, Geoff (1992) ‘Nations, publics and political cultures: place Habermas in the nineteenth century’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 289–339
Elliott, Missy (2003) This Is Not A Test, Elektra/Asylum
(2004) ‘Most gays and lesbians are perverts: cardinal’, Sydney Morning Herald, 23 February 2004, p. 8Google Scholar
Ewart, Jacqui, Gail Sedorkin and Tony Schirato (1998) Get Your Message Across: the professional communication skills everyone needs, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Felski, Rita (1989) Beyond Feminist Aesthetics: feminist literature and social change, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Fishwick, Marshall (1972) ‘Confessions of an ex-elitist’, in David Madden and Ray B. Browne (eds) Instructor's Manual to Accompany The Popular Culture Explosion: experiencing mass media, Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown Company Publishers, pp. 57–60
Fox, Bob and Bill Richmond (directors) (1992a) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘Isaiah Thomas’, File 10, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Fox, Bob and Bill Richmond (directors) (1992b) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘Julie takes the subway’, File 7, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Fox, Bob and Bill Richmond (directors) (1992c) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘A joke on Kevin backfires’, File 3, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Franklin, Mark N. (2002) ‘The voter turnout puzzles’, paper presented to the Fulbright Brainstorm Conference on Voter Turnout, Lisbon, Portugal, 2002, http://shakti.trincoll.edu/~mfrankli/TurnoutPuzzles.pdf, accessed 10 December 2003
(1990) ‘Rethinking the public sphere: a contribution to the critique of actually existing democracy’, Social Text, 25/26, pp. 56–80CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraser, Nancy (2002) ‘Recognition without ethics?’, in Scott Lash and Mike Featherstone (eds) (2002) Recognition and Difference: politics, identity, multiculture, London: Sage Publications, pp. 21–42CrossRef
Fraser, Nancy and Axel Honneth (2003) Redistribution or Recognition: a political-philosophical exchange, Joel Golb, James Ingram and Christiane Wilke (trans.), London: Verso
(2003) ‘The secret of a good protest — wear a fluffy waistcoat’, Independent on Sunday, 12 October 2003, p. 19Google Scholar
Fuss, Diana (1990) Essentially Speaking: feminism, nature and difference, New York and London: Routledge
Garnham, Nicholas (1990) Capitalism and Communication: global culture and the economics of information, London: Sage
Garnham, Nicholas (1992) ‘The media and the public sphere’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 359–376
Gass, Robert H. and John S. Seiter (1999) Persuasion, social influence and compliance gaining, Boston and London: Allyn and Bacon
Gaunt, Kyra Danielle (1997) ‘The Games Black Girls Play: music, body and “soul”’, PhD thesis, University of Michigan
Gauntlett, David (2002) Media, Gender and Identity: an introduction, London and New York: Routledge
Gilroy, Paul (1995) ‘“After the love has gone”: bio-politics and etho-poetics in the Black public sphere’, in the Black Public Sphere Collective (eds) The Black Public Sphere, Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press
Gitlin, Todd (1991) ‘Bites and blips: chunk news, savvy talk and the bifurcation of American politics’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 120–136
Gitlin, Todd (1995) Twilight of Common Dreams: why America is racked by culture wars, New York: Metropolitan Books
Gitlin, Todd (1998) ‘Public sphere or public sphericules?’, in Tamar Liebes and James Curran (eds) Media, Ritual and Identity, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 175–202
Golding, Peter (1995) ‘The mass media and the public sphere: the crisis of information in the “information society”’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 25–40
Gorak, Jan (1988) The Alien Mind of Raymond Williams, Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press
Gore, Amanda (1998) You Can Be Happy: the essential guide to a healthy body, mind and soul, Sydney and New York: Prentice Hall
Gray, Nigel (1973) The Silent Majority: a study of the working class in post-war British fiction, London: Vision Press
Gregory, Dick (1970 [1972]) ‘Breaking out: a black manifesto’, Avant-Garde magazine; reprinted in Ray B. Browne and David Madden (eds) The Popular Culture Explosion, Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown Company Publishers, pp. 118–120
Gripsrud, Jostein (1999) ‘Scholars, journalism, television: notes on some conditions for mediation and intervention’, in Jostein Gripsrud (ed.) Television and Common Knowledge, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 34–52
Groombridge, Brian (1972) Television and the People: a programme for democratic participation, Harmondsworth: Penguin
Guba, Egon G. (1990) ‘The alternative paradigm dialog’, in his (ed.) The Paradigm Dialog, Newbury Park and London: Sage, pp. 17–27
Guttenplan, Samuel (1997) The Languages of Logic: an introduction to formal logic, 2nd edition, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers
GVU (1998) ‘Age’, in GVU's 10th WWW User Survey, http://www.gvu.gatech.edu/user_surveys/survey-1998-10/graphs/general/q54.htm, accessed 3 May 2004
Habermas, Jürgen (1989 [1962]) The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society, Thomas Burger and Frederick Lawrence (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press
Habermas, Jürgen (1982) ‘A reply to my critics’, in John B. Thompson and David Held (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 219–283CrossRef
Habermas, Jürgen (1992) ‘Further reflections on the public sphere’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 421–461
Habermas, Jürgen (1996) The Habermas Reader, William Outhwaite (ed.), Cambridge, UK: Polity Press
Habermas, Jürgen (1997) ‘The public sphere’, in Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit (eds) Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Anthology, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, pp. 105–108
Halperin, David (1995) Saint Foucault: towards a gay hagiography, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
Hansen, Miriam (1993) ‘Foreword’, in Oskar Negt and Alexander Kluge (1993) The Public Sphere and Experience: toward an analysis of the bourgeois and proletarian public sphere, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. ix–xlii
Hardt, Michael and Antonio Negri (2000) Empire, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Harris, Bob (1996) Politics and the Rise of the Press, Britain and France 1620–1800, London and New York: Routledge
Hartley, John (1992) The Politics of Pictures: The Creation of the Public in the Age of Popular Media, London and New York: Routledge
Hartley, John (1992b) Tele-ology, London and New York: Routledge
Hartley, John (1996) Popular Reality: journalism, modernity, popular culture, London and New York: Arnold
Hartley, John (1999) Uses of Television, London and New York: Routledge
Hawthorn, Geoffrey and Camilla Lund (1998) ‘Private and public in “late-modern” democracy’, in James Good and Irving Velody (eds) The Politics of Postmodernity, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 36–48CrossRef
Hearn, Jeff (1995) ‘Men in public domains’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 199–219
Held, David (1980) Introduction to Critical Theory, London: Hutchison
Held, David (1996) Models of Democracy, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Polity Press
Heller, Agnes (1982) ‘Habermas and Marxism’, in John B. Thompson and David Held (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 21–41CrossRef
Hénaff, Marcel and Tracy B. Strong (2001) ‘The conditions of public space: vision, speech and theatricality’, in their (eds) Public Space and Democracy, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 1–31
(2000) ‘Dancing into Being: the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park and the Laura Dance Festival’, The Australian Journal of Anthropology, December 2000, 11 (3), p. 322CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herbst, Susan (1994) ‘“Race” domination, mass media and public experience’, in her Politics at the Margin: historical studies of public experience outside the mainstream, Chicago 1934–1960, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Herman, Didi (1995) ‘A jurisprudence of one's own? Ruthann Robson's Lesbian Legal Theory’, in Angela R.Wilson (ed.) A Simple Matter of Justice? Theorizing lesbian and gay politics, London: Cassell, pp. 176–192
Hermes, Joke (1995) Reading Women's Magazines: an analysis of everyday media use, Cambridge: Polity Press
Herrnstein, Richard J. and Charles Murray (1994) The Bell Curve: intelligence and class structure in American life, New York: Simon & Schuster
(2002) ‘Women in the British Museum Reading Room during the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries: from quasi- to counterpublic’, Feminist Studies, Fall 2002, 28 (3), pp. 489–514. Page numbers refer to online version at Expanded Academic, accessed 22 October 2003CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoggart, Richard (1971) Uses of Literacy: aspects of working class life, with special reference to publications and entertainments, London: Chatto and Windus
Hohendahl, Peter Uwe (1992) ‘The public sphere: models and boundaries’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 99–108
Holub, Robert C. (1991) Jürgen Habermas: critic in the public sphere, London and New York: Routledge
Honneth, Axel (1995) ‘The other of justice: Habermas and the ethical challenge of postmodernism’, in Stephen K. White (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Habermas, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 289–323CrossRef
Horrocks, Roger (1995) Male Myths and Icons: masculinity in popular culture, Basingstoke and London: Macmillan
Hoy, David and Thomas McCarthy (1994) Critical Theory, Oxford, UK and Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell
Hoynes, William (1994) Public Television for Sale, Media, the Market and the Public Sphere, Boulder, San Francisco and Oxford: Westview Press
Hutton, Frankie and Barbara Straus Reed (eds) (1995) Outsiders in Nineteenth Century Press History: multicultural perspectives, Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Press
Huxley, Aldous (1937) Brave New World, London: Chatto and Windus
Infoplease (2003) ‘National voter turnout in Federal elections, 1960–2000’, Infoplease, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0781453.html, accessed 10 December 2003
Infoplease (2003b) ‘Voter participation in presidential elections, 1824–1928’, Infoplease, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0877659.html, accessed 10 December 2003
Ingram, David (1987) Habermas and the dialectic of reason, New Haven and London: Yale University Press
Ingram, David (2003) ‘Jürgen Habermas and Hans-Georg Gadamer’, in Robert C. Solomon and David Sherman (eds) The Blackwell Guide to Continental Philosophy, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 219–242CrossRef
Irigaray, Luce (1985) The Speculum of the Other Woman, Gillian C. Gill (trans.), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
Jabbar, Javed (2003) ‘Keynote address, Eurasian Media Forum 2003’, http://www.eamedia.org/kns/kns8.php, accessed 23 October 2003
Jacoby, Russell (1987) The Last Intellectuals: American culture in the age of academe, New York: The Noonday Press
Jameson, Frederic (1993) ‘On Negt and Kluge’, in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 42–74
Jenkins, Henry (1992) Textual Poachers: television fans and participatory culture, New York: Routledge
Jenkins, Henry (undated) ‘Media and Democracy’, MIT, http://web.mit.edu/21fms/www/faculty/henry3/democracy.html, accesssed 9 April 2004
Johnston, Philip (2001) ‘Those record-breaking parliamentary elections’, Telegraph.co.uk, 8 June 2001, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/06/08/nrec08.xml, accessed 10 December 2003
Justice (2000) United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, ‘Introduction to Federal Voting Rights Laws: before the Voting Rights Act’, http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/voting/intro/intro_a.htm, accessed 8 December 2003
Justice (2000b) United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, ‘Introduction to Federal Voting Rights Laws: the effect of the Voting Rights Act’, http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/voting/intro/intro_c.htm, accessed 8 December 2003
Keane, John (1991) The Media and Democracy, Cambridge: Polity Press
Keat, Russell (1981) The Politics of Social Theory: Habermas, Freud and the Critique of Positivism, Oxford: Basil Blackwell
Keating, Michael (1996) Nations against the State: the new nationalisms in Quebec, Catalonia and Scotland, London: Macmillan
(2000) ‘The minority nations of Spain and European integration: a new framework for autonomy?’, Journal of Spanish Cultural Studies, 1 (1), pp. 29–42CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(2003) ‘Engaging media spectacles’, M/C: a journal of media and culture, 6, http://www.media-culture.org.au/0306/09-mediaspectacle.html, accessed 17 July 2003Google Scholar
(2002) ‘Reason’, A Dictionary of Philosophical Names and Terms, http://www.philosophypages.com/dy/ix3.htm#r, accessed 3 May 2004Google Scholar
Kepner, Jim (1998 [1954]) ‘Defining ourselves’, One magazine, April 1954; reprinted in Jim Kepner (1998) Rough News, Daring Views, New York and London: Haworth Press, pp. 13–16
Kerr, Gillian (2002) ‘Culture jamming and the web’, CharityVillage.com, http://www.charityvillage.com/cv/research/rtech23.html, accessed 10 December 2003
(1992) ‘Critical occasions’, Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studies, 6 (1), pp. 163–185CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kitwana, Bakari (2002) The Hip Hop Generation: young Blacks and the crisis in African American culture, New York: Basic Books
Klagsburn, Francine (ed.) (1973) The First Ms Reader, New York: Warner Books
(1999) ‘An Aboriginal Moomba: remaking history’, Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studies, 13 (3), pp. 345–357CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kramer, Lloyd (1992) ‘Habermas, history and critical theory’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 236–258
La Bruce, Bruce and Glenn Belverio (1996) ‘A case for the closet’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 140–163
‘La Verne’ (undated) ‘University of La Verne's Rainbow Alliance’, http://clubs.ulv.edu/~rainbow/index.html, accessed 9 December 2003
Laclau, Ernesto and Chantal Mouffe (1985) Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: towards a radical democratic politics, Winston Moore and Paul Cammack (trans.), London: Verso
Landes, Joan B. (1988) Women and the Public Sphere in the Age of the French Revolution, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
Lane, Christopher (1999) ‘“Living well is the best revenge”: outing, privacy and psychoanalysis’, in William L. Leap (ed.) Public Sex/Gay Space, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 247–284
Langer, John (1998) Tabloid Television: popular journalism and the ‘other news’, London and New York: Routledge
Langton, Marcia (1993) ‘Well I heard it on the radio, and I saw it on the television’: an essay for the Australian Film Commission on the politics and aesthetics of filmmaking by and about Aboriginal people and things, Woolloomooloo, NSW: Australian Film Commission
Latham, Robert (2001) ‘Social sovereignty’, Online Globalisation Conference http://lorde.arts.adelaide.edu.au/ARCHSS/globalisation/latham.asp, accessed 9 June 2004
Lee, Benjamin (1992) ‘Textuality, mediation and public discourse’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 402–418
Levine, Lawrence (2001) ‘William Shakespeare in America’, in Jim Cullen (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 32–50
(2004) ‘Seeing Iraq through the globalization lens’, Christian Science Monitor, 5 April 2004, p. 9Google Scholar
Levine, Suzanne, Harriet Lyons, Ellen Sweet and Mary Thom (eds) (1980) The Decade of Women: a Ms history of the 70s in words and pictures, New York: Paragon Books
Lewis, Justin (2002) ‘Public opinion’, in Toby Miller (ed.) Television Studies, London: BFI Publishing, pp. 78–80
Livingstone, Sonia and Peter Lunt (1994) Talk on Television: audience participation and public debate, London: Routledge
Lumby, Catharine (1997) Bad Girls: the media, sex and feminism in the 90s, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Lumby, Catharine (1999) Gotcha! Life in a tabloid world, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Lumby, Catharine (2002) ‘The future of journalism’, in Stuart Cunningham and Graeme Turner (eds) The Media and Communications in Australia, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin, pp. 320–329
Lumby, Catharine and John O'Neil (1994) ‘Tabloid television’, in Julianne Schultz (ed.) Not Just Another Business: journalists, citizens and the media, Leichhardt, NSW: Pluto Press, pp. 149–166
(2001) ‘No turn-ups on turnout’, Spiked Politics, http://www.spiked-online.com/Printable/00000002D117.htm, accessed 10 December 2003Google Scholar
Madden, David (1972) ‘Why study popular culture’, in Ray B. Browne and David Madden (eds) The Popular Culture Explosion, Dubuque, Iowa: Wm C. Brown Company Publishers, pp. 3–7
Mallan, Kerry and Sharyn Pearce (eds) (2003) Youth Cultures: texts, images and identities, Westport, CT: Praeger
Manning, Toby (1996) ‘Gay culture: who needs it?’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 98–117
(2002) ‘The politics of hip hop’, Urban Think-Tank: for the body of thinkers in the hip hop community, http://www.urbanthinktank.org/politicshiphop.cfm, accessed 9 December 2003Google Scholar
Matuštík, Martin Beck (2001) Jürgen Habermas: a philosophical-political profile, Lanham, Boulder, New York and Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
McCarthy, Thomas (1982) ‘Rationality and relativism: Habermas’ “overcoming” of hermeneutics', in John B. Thompson and David Held (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 57–78
McCarthy, Thomas (1989) ‘Introduction’, in Jürgen Habermas The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society, Thomas Burger and Frederick Lawrence (trans.), Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, pp. xi–xix
McGuigan, Jim (1996) Culture and the Public Sphere, London and New York: Routledge
McGuigan, Jim (1996) ‘Culture and the public sphere’, in Tony Bennett and Diane Watson (eds) Understanding Everyday Life, The Open University and Blackwell Publishing, pp. 320–321
(2003) ‘Free-to-airs feel ripple from Telstra's TV splash’, Australian Media Guide, 24 July 2003, p. 11Google Scholar
(1997) ‘The Aboriginal Version of Ken Done: banal Aboriginal identities in Australia’, Cultural Studies, 11 (2) (May 1997), pp. 191–206CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKee, Alan (2001) Australian Television: a genealogy of great moments, Melbourne: Oxford University Press
McKee, Alan (2003) Textual Analysis: a beginner's guide, London: Sage
McLaughlin, Thomas (1996) Street Smarts and Critical Theory: listening to the vernacular, Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press
McNair, Brian (2000) Journalism and Democracy: an evaluation of the political public sphere, London and New York: Routledge
‘Media’ (2002) ‘Media to blame for voter apathy, low turnout’, Technique newspaper, http://cyberbuzz.gatech.edu/technique/issues/fall2002/2002-11-01/12.html, accessed 23 October 2003
Meyrowitz, Joshua (1985) No Sense of Place: the impact of electronic media on social behaviour, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
(1997) ‘Time and Depth on the Internet’, Advertising and Marketing Review, http://www.ad-mkt-review.com/public_html/air/ai029.html, acccessed 23 October 2003Google Scholar
Morris, Martin (2001) Rethinking the Communicative Turn: Adorno, Habermas and the problem of communicative freedom, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
(1998) ‘Media Blackface: “Racial Profiling” in News Reporting’, Racism Watch website, http://www.fair.org/extra/9809/media-blackface.html, accessed 23 October 2003Google Scholar
(2004) ‘John Currin’, artcritical.com, January 2004, http://www.artcritical.com/mullarkey/MMCurrin.htm, accessed 9 June 2004Google Scholar
Murdock, Graham (1990) ‘Television and citizenship: in defence of public broadcasting’, in Alan Tomlinson (ed.) Consumption, Identity and Style: marketing, meanings and the packaging of pleasure, London and New York: Comedia/Routledge, pp. 77–101
Murdock, Graham (1992) ‘Citizens, consumers and public culture’, in Michael Skovmand and Kim Christian Schr⊘der (eds) Media Cultures: reappraising transnational media, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 17–41
Murdock, Graham (1999) ‘Rights and representations: public discourse and cultural citizenship’, in Jostein Gripsrud (ed.) Television and Common Knowledge, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 7–17
Murphy, Nick (2002) (dir) The Edwardian House, Caroline Ross Pirie (Series producer), Wall to Wall Productions for Channel Four UK, final episode, airdate (Australia) 22 September 2002
(1999) ‘The use and abuse of queer tropes: metaphor and catachresis in Queer Theory and Politics’, Social Semiotics, 9 (2), pp. 213–234CrossRef
Nation, Terry (1975) Doctor Who: Genesis of the Daleks, London: British Broadcasting Corporation
Nation, Terry (1979) Doctor Who: Destiny of the Daleks, London: British Broadcasting Corporation
Negt, Oskar and Alexander Kluge (1993 [1972]) The Public Sphere and Experience: toward an analysis of the bourgeois and proletarian public sphere, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
Neuberg, Victor (2001) ‘Chapbooks: reconstructing the popular reading of early America’, in Jim Cullen (ed.) Popular Culture in American History, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 12–23
Nguyen, An (2003) ‘The empowered underdog: how and why the web is creating a new information order’, Staff and Postgraduate Seminar Series, School of English, Media Studies and Art History, University of Queensland, Australia, 31 October 2003
Nicholson, Linda (1999) The Play of Reason: from the modern to the postmodern, Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press
(2000) ‘Slashdot and the public sphere’, First Monday, 5 (9), http://www.firstmonday.dk/issues/issue5_9/baoill/index.html, accessed 23 October 2003, page numbers refer to downloaded and printed versionCrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Neill, Shane (1999) ‘Rationality’, in Fidelma Ashe, Alan Finlayson, Moya Lloyd, Iain MacKenzie, James Martin and Shane O'Neill (1999) Contemporary Social and Political Theory: an introduction, Buckingham and Philadelphia: Open University Press, pp. 1–24
O'Reilly, Jane (1973) ‘The housewife's moment of truth’, in Francine Klagsburn (ed.) The First Ms Reader, New York: Warner Books, pp. 11–22
Offe, Claus and Volker Ronge (1997) ‘Theses on the theory of the state’, in Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit (eds) Contemporary Political Philosophy: an anthology, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, pp. 60–65
Okin, Susan Moller (1989) Justice, Gender and the Family, New York: Basic Books
‘Orange county’ (undated), ‘Orange county rainbow alliance, NY’, http://members.aol.com/rainbow%20ocny/myhomepage/gaylesbian.html, accessed 9 December 2003
Orwell, George (1984 [1949]) Nineteen Eighty-Four, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Osborne, Thomas (1999) ‘Critical spirituality: on ethics and politics in the later Foucault’, in Samantha Ashenden and David Owen (eds) (1999) Foucault Contra Habermas: recasting the dialogue between genealogy and critical theory, London: Sage, pp. 45–59CrossRef
Outhwaite, William (1994) Habermas: a critical introduction, Cambridge: Polity Press
Outhwaite, William (1996) ‘General introduction’, in his (ed.) The Habermas Reader, Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 1–22
Outhwaite, William (1996b) ‘Glossary’, in his (ed.) The Habermas Reader, Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 368–371
Owen, David (2002) Habermas and the Idea of Progress, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
Passerin d'Enrèves, Maurizio (1996) ‘Introduction’, in Maurizio Passerin d'Enrèves and Seyla Benhabib (eds) Habermas and the Unfinished Project of Modernity: critical essays on The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 1–37
Passerin d'Enrèves, Maurizio and Seyla Benhabib (eds) (1996) Habermas and the Unfinished Project of Modernity: critical essays on The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, Cambridge: Polity Press
Patterson, Suzanne and Anne-Marie Le Blé (1996) ‘Move over darling: beyond the daddy dyke’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 118–139
(2003) ‘Homotopia, or, What's behind a prefix?’, Extrapolation, 44 (1), pp. 83–96CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pease, Allan and Barbara Pease (2001) Why Men Don't Listen and Women Can't Read Maps: how we're different and what to do about it, New York: Broadway Publishing
Peretti, Jonah (2001) ‘Culture jamming, memes, social networks and the emerging media ecology: the “Nike Sweatshop Email” as object-to-think-with’, http://xenia.media.mit.edu/~peretti/nike/, accessed 10 December 2003
, and , ‘Changing Highbrow Taste: From Snob to Omnivore’, American Sociological Review, 61 (1996): 900–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pickering, Michael (1997) History, Experience and Cultural Studies, New York: St Martin's Press
Poole, Ross (1989) ‘Public spheres’, in Helen Wilson (ed.) Australian Communications and the Public Sphere: essays in memory of Bill Bonney, Melbourne: The Macmillan Company of Australia, pp. 6–26CrossRef
Poster, Mark (1995) ‘CyberDemocracy: internet and the public sphere’, University of California at Irvine, ‘Mark Poster: writings’, http://www.humanities.uci.edu/mposter/writings/democ.html, accessed 23 October 2003, page numbers refer to downloaded and printed version
Postman, Neil (1985) Amusing Ourselves to Death: public discourse in the age of show business, London: Methuen
Postone, Moishe (1992) ‘Political theory and historical analysis’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 164–177
Postrel, Virginia I. (1993) ‘Uncommon culture’, Reason Online magazine, May 1993, http://reason.com/9305/postrelfe.shtml, accessed 2 May 2004
Potter, Russell S. (1995) Spectacular Vernacular: hip hop and the politics of postmodernism, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
Pusey, Michael (1987) Jürgen Habermas, Chichester, UK: Ellis Horwood Ltd
‘Queer’ (2003) Queer Eye for the Straight Guy, no production details available, episodes broadcast Australia, Channel 10, 2003
‘Quiz’ (2001) ‘Queer Quiz’, QNews, Brisbane, number 17, 27 July 2001, p. 12
QUT (2004) Equity at QUT, Pamphlet, Equity Section, Queensland University of Technology
Reynolds, Henry (1996) Aboriginal Sovereignty: three nations, one Australia? St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin
Rheingold, Howard (1999) ‘Community development in the cybersociety of the future’, Partnerships Online, http://www.partnerships.org.uk/bol/howard.htm, accessed 29 April 2004
(1999) ‘Collision, catastrophe, celebration: the relationship between gay and lesbian film festivals and their publics’, GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, 5 (1), pp. 79–84Google Scholar
, and (1988) ‘Black steel in the hour of chaos’, It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
and (1988b) ‘Bring the noise’, It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
, , and (1991) ‘By the time I get to Arizona’, Apocalypse 91 … The Enemy Strikes Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
, and (1991c) ‘How to kill a radio consultant’, Apocalypse 91 … The Enemy Strikes Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
, and (1991d) ‘1 million bottlebags’, Apocalypse 91 … The Enemy Strikes Back, Def Jam RecordsGoogle Scholar
Robbins, Bruce (1993) ‘Introduction: the public as phantom’, in his (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. vii–xxvi
Robbins, Bruce (ed.) (1993) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press
Robertson, David (1985) The Penguin Dictionary of Politics, London: Penguin
Roche, Maurice (1995) ‘Recent European and American conceptions of democracy and politics and the public sphere’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 41–62
Rogers, Jay (undated) ‘Is it possible to build a Christian nation?’, Forerunner Christian Media http://www.forerunner.com/ccbc/X0003_Christian_nation.html, accessed 24 March 2003
Rorty, Richard (1985) ‘Habermas and Lyotard on postmodernity’, in Richard J. Bernstein (ed.) Habermas and Modernity, Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell, pp. 161–175
Rose, Jonathan (2001) The Intellectual Life of the British Working Classes, New Haven and London: Yale University Press
Rose, Tricia (1994) Black Noise: rap music and Black culture in contemporary America, Hanover, NH : Wesleyan University Press: published by University Press of New England
Rose, Tricia (1994b) ‘A style nobody can deal with: politics, style and the postindustrial city in hip hop’, in Tricia Rose and Andrew Ross (eds) Microphone fiends: youth music & youth culture, New York and London: Routledge
Ross, Geoff (2003) GeoffRossisfamous.com, http://www.geoffrossisfamous.com/about.php, accessed 26 April 2004
Rundell, John (1991) ‘Jürgen Habermas’, in Peter Beilharz (ed.) Social theory: a guide to central thinkers, North Sydney: Allen & Unwin, pp. 133–140
Russell, Corvin (2002) ‘Why we need a party’, The New Politics Initiative, discussion paper #7, http://www.newpolitics.ca/paper7.htm, accessed 10 December 2003
Ryan, Mary P. (1992) ‘Gender and public access: women's politics in nineteenth century America’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 259–288
(2003) ‘Review of Publics and Counterpublics by Michael Warner’, Journal of Communication, 53 (3), pp. 559–561CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sarup, Madan (1996) Identity, Culture and the Postmodern World, edited by Tasneem Raja with a foreword by Peter Brooker, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press
Schudson, Michael (1992) ‘Was there ever a public sphere? If so, when? Reflections on the American case’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 143–163
(2003) ‘Explaining Black underachievement’, The Public Interest, 1 July 2003, pp. 129–134, 152Google Scholar
Scott, Joan (1993) ‘The evidence of experience’, in Henry Abelove, Michèle Barale and David M Halperin (eds) The Lesbian and Gay Studies Reader, New York and London: Routledge, pp. 397–415
Seidman, Steven (1994) ‘Introduction’, in his (ed.) The Postmodern Turn: new perspectives on social theory, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–23
Seidman, Steven (1997) Difference troubles: queering social theory and sexual politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Sengupta, Ramananda (2003) ‘Never trust anyone over thirty’, rediff.com, http://www.rediff.com/news/2003/sep/04ram.htm, accessed 10 December 2003
Shabazz, Julian L. D. (1992) The United States of America vs Hip Hop, Hampton, Va.: United Bros Pub. Co
Shattuc, Jane M. (1997) The Talking Cure: TVtalk shows and women, New York and London: Routledge
Shelton, Beth Anne (1992) Women, Men and Time: gender differences in paid work, housework and leisure, New York: Greenwood Press
Shields, Vickie Rutledge with Dawn Heinecken (2002) Measuring Up: how advertising affects self-image, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
Shivley, Charles (1991 [1974]) ‘Indiscriminate promiscuity as an act of revolution’, Gay Sunshine Journal, no. 22 (1974); reprinted in Winston Leyland (ed.) (1991) Gay Roots: 20 years of Gay Sunshine, San Francisco: Gay Sunshine Press, pp. 257–263
Shorter, Edward (1977) The Making of the Modern Family, Glasgow: Fontana/Collins
Simmons, Peter (1995) ‘Green consumerism: blurring the boundary between public and private’, in Stephen Edgell, Sandra Walklate and Gareth Williams (eds) Debating the Future of the Public Sphere: transforming the public and private domains in free market societies, Aldershot and Brookfield, USA: Avebury, pp. 147–161
Simms, S. (undated) ‘The Media and its Representation of Islam and Muslim Women’, http://victorian.fortunecity.com/coldwater/439/muslimwomen_media.htm, accessed 23 October 2003
Simpson, Mark (1996b) ‘Preface’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. xi–xix
Simpson, Mark (1996c) ‘Gay dream believer: inside the gay underwear cult’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 1–12
Sinclair, John and Stuart Cunningham (2000) ‘Diasporas and the media’, in their (eds) Floating Lives: the media and Asian diasporas, St Lucia, Qld: University of Queensland Press, pp. 1–34
Sinfield, Alan (1998) Gay and After, London: Serpent's Tail
Skrtic, Thomas M. (1990) ‘Social accommodation: toward a dialogical discourse in educational inquiry’, in Egon G. Guba (ed.) The Paradigm Dialog, Newbury Park and London: Sage, pp. 125–135
Slayden, David and Rita K. Whillock (eds) (1999) Soundbite Culture: the death of discourse in a wired world, London: Sage
‘Spade’ (1998) ‘London Spades: London's Club for Leathermen and Bears’, http://www.geocities.com/westhollywood/village/4993/, accessed 10 December 2003
Sparks, Colin (1991) ‘Goodbye Hildy Johnson: the vanishing “serious press”’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 58–74
Squires, Judith (1998) ‘In different voices: deliberative democracy and aestheticist politics’, in James Good and Irving Velody (eds) The Politics of Postmodernity, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, pp. 126–146CrossRef
‘St Louis’ (undated) ‘The Rainbow Alliance at St Louis University’, http://www.slu.edu/organizations/rainbow/about.html, accessed 9 December 2003
Steinem, Gloria (1987), ‘Introduction’, in Mary Thom (ed.) (1987) Letters to Ms 1972–1987, New York: Henry Holt and Co., pp. xi–xiii
Steinham, Gloria (1980) ‘Introduction’, in Suzanne Levine, Harriet Lyons, Ellen Sweet and Mary Thom (eds) The Decade of Women: a Ms history of the 70s in words and pictures, New York: Paragon Books, pp. 6–25
Stephens, Julie (1998) Anti-Disciplinary Protest: sixties radicalism and postmodernism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
(1985) ‘Sensationalising and moralising in 16th and 17th century newsbooks and news ballads’, Journalism History, 12 (3–4)Google Scholar
Storey, John (2003) Inventing Popular Culture: from folklore to globalization, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing
Street, John (1997) Politics and Popular Culture, Cambridge: Polity Press
Sullivan, Andrew (1995) Virtually Normal: an argument about homosexuality, London: Picador
Szalay, Lorand B. and Glen H. Fisher (1987) ‘Communication overseas’, in Lousie Fiber Luce and Elise C. Smith (eds) Towards Internationalism: readings in cross-cultural communication, Newbury House Publishers: a division of HarperCollins, pp. 166–191
‘Table’ (2004) ‘Table of contents’, Time magazine, 26 April 2004, p. 5
Tebbutt, John (1989) ‘Constructing broadcasting for the public’, in Helen Wilson (ed.) Australian Communications and the Public Sphere: essays in memory of Bill Bonney, Melbourne: The Macmillan Company of Australia, pp. 128–146CrossRef
The editors of Ms (1973), ‘Introduction’, in Francine Klagsburn (ed.) The First Ms Reader, New York: Warner Books, pp. 1–2
‘Themselves’ (undated) Interview with Themselves, Playlouder, http://www.playlouder.com/feature/+anticonweek2them/, accessed 26 April 2004
Thom, Mary (ed.) (1987) Letters to Ms 1972–1987, New York: Henry Holt and Co
Thom, Mary (1997) Inside Ms: 25 years of the magazine and the feminist movement, New York: Henry Holt and Co
Thompson, John B. (1990) Ideology and Modern Culture: critical social theory in the era of mass communication, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press
Thompson, John B. and David Held (1982) ‘Editor's introduction’, in their (eds) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press, pp. 1–20
Thompson, John B. and David Held (eds) (1982) Habermas: critical debates, London: Macmillan Press
Thompson, Edward H. (ed.) (1994) Older Men's Lives, Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications
Thompson, Peter (1998) Persuading Aristotle: a masterclass in the timeless art of strategic persuasion in business, London: Kogan Page
Tierney, Paul (2003) ‘Sex tourism’, Attitude magazine, May 2003, pp. 44–45
Tomaselli, Keyan G. (2004) ‘First and third person encounters: Ecquid Novi, theoretical lances and research methodology’, unpublished manuscript
Torpey, John (2000) The Invention of the Passport: surveillance, citizenship and the state, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Toulmin, Stephen Edelston (1958) The Uses of Argument, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Trannyland (2003) ‘Never trust anyone over 30 (and other variations)’, AlterNet Forums, Commons, http://forums.alternet.org/guest/motet?show±-uhcOb6±-ilad+Commons±300, accessed 10 December 2003
Turner, Graeme (2003) British Cultural Studies: an introduction, 3rd edition, London: Routledge
Tutor2u (2003) ‘Low voter turnout – a threat to democracy in the UK?’, tutor2u digital learning resources, http://www.tutor2u.net/politics/content/topics/elections/voter_turnout.htm, accessed 10 December 2003
Tyson, Trevor (1998) Working With Groups, 2nd edition, South Yarra: Macmillan Education
Ussher, Jane M. (1997) Fantasies of Femininity: reframing the boundaries of sex, London: Penguin
van Zoonen, Liesbet (1991) ‘A tyranny of intimacy? Women, femininity and television news’, in Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks (eds) Communication and Citizenship: journalism and the public sphere in the new media age, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 217–235
‘Vanguard’ (2003) ‘By the Research Staff of National Vanguard Books’ National Alliance Chicago, http://www.natallchicago.com/who-rules-america.htm, accessed 24 March 2003
Velonis, Zoe (1997) Brother/Sister, no. 144 (30 October 1997), p. 11
Verschoor, George and Bob Fox (directors) (1992) The Real World, listed in Museum of Television and Radio Catalogue as ‘Julie meets a homeless woman’, File 9, produced by George Verschoor, Bunim/Murray Productions/MTV
Viegner Matias 1993 ‘“The Only Haircut that Makes Sense Anymore”: queer subculture and gay resistance’, in M. Gever, J. Greyson and P. Parmar (eds) Queer Looks: perspectives on lesbian and gay film and video, New York: Routledge, pp. 116–133
Walton, Douglas (1989) Informal Logic: a handbook for critical argumentation, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press
Warner, Martin (1989) Philosophical Finesse: studies in the art of rational persuasion, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Warner, Michael (1992) ‘The mass public and the mass subject’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London: The MIT Press, pp. 377–401
Washington, Patricia A. and Lynda Dixon Shaver (1997) ‘The language culture of rap music videos’, in Joseph K. Adjaye and Adrianne R. Andrews (eds) Language, rhythm, & sound: Black popular cultures into the twenty-first century[b], [/b]Pittsburgh, Pa.: University of Pittsburgh Press
Weir, John (1996) ‘Going in’, in Mark Simpson (ed.) Anti-Gay, London: Cassell, pp. 26–34
and (2003) ‘Sun brings out its stars to shine for the people’, Guardian, 11 October 2003, p. 9Google Scholar
‘What is a Ms?’ (1972) ‘What is a Ms?’, Ms magazine, preview issue, Spring 1972, p. 4
(2001) ‘Strange Mirror’, The Texarkana Gazette, http://users.txk.net/gwheatley/articles/Strange.htm, accessed 23 October 2003Google Scholar
Whitaker, David (1968) Doctor Who: The Wheel in Space, London: British Broadcasting Corporation
White, Stephen K. (1989) The Recent Work of Jürgen Habermas: reason, justice and modernity, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press
White, Stephen K. (1995) ‘Reason, modernity and democracy’, in his (ed.) (1995) The Cambridge Companion to Habermas, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 3–16CrossRef
‘Who's that boy?’ (2003) ‘Who's that boy? Adriano Giannini’, Attitude magazine, May 2003, p. 16
Williams, Raymond (1971) George Orwell, London: Fontana
Wilson, H. T. (1985) Political management: redefining the public sphere, Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter
Woods, Chris (1995) State of the Queer Nation: a critique of lesbian and gay politics in 1980s Britain, London: Cassell
Wright, Brian (2003) ‘Reality check’ Genre, no. 119, August 2003, pp. 42–45
Wuthnow, Robert, James Davison Hunter, Albert Bergesen and Edith Kurtzweil (1984) Cultural Analysis: the work of Peter L. Berger, Mary Douglas, Michel Foucault and Jürgen Habermas, London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul
Zaret, David (1992) ‘Religion, science and printing in the public spheres in seventeenth century England’, in Craig Calhoun (ed.) Habermas and the Public Sphere, Cambridge, Mass., and London: The MIT Press, pp. 212–235
Zerilli, Linda (1993) ‘The trojan horse of universalism: language as a “war machine” in the writings of Monique Wittig’, in Bruce Robbins (ed.) The Phantom Public Sphere, Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 142–172