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7 - Luctor et emergo: what is emergent evolution?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Jacob Klapwijk
Affiliation:
Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam
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Summary

Zeeland, a province in the southwest of The Netherlands, carries a beautiful motto on its coat of arms: Luctor et Emergo (I struggle and rise up). In its struggle with water – a challenge to the people of that province through the centuries – Zeeland's new reality has arisen: a world of islands with protective dikes, and fertile fields that have been wrestled from the sea. The motto shows that the people of Zeeland are open to what is new and unknown. Evolutionary biologists should be able to recognize the image. Luctor parallels the necessary struggle for survival of the species. Emergo mirrors the possibility, small though it may be, that in this struggle something entirely new may come to the fore: a higher form of being with new functional properties.

MOZART AND “TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR”

Emergence is like a melody that comes into being at a concert. One sits in the auditorium, full of background noise. But when the conductor climbs the podium, noise gives way to applause, and then – silence. And in that silence the orchestra begins to play a melody. How do the listeners experience that melody? A physicist in the audience has one answer: for him or her the melody is a combination of air vibrations that cause sound waves which resonate in the eardrum. The physicist is right, but is that all? Is the melody not more than sympathetic vibrations of the eardrum?

Type
Chapter
Information
Purpose in the Living World?
Creation and Emergent Evolution
, pp. 103 - 138
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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