Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-dwq4g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T04:39:28.817Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 9 - Performing Chitrangada: From Tagore to Rituparno Ghosh

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2022

Get access

Summary

At a time when dance was perceived as profane and a somewhat carnal performative accessory to debauchery, Rabindranath Tagore's nritya-natyas (dance dramas/musicals) helped restore the aesthetic value of dance thus providing it a respectable entry into every Bengali household. In later decades, these musicals became as much a marker of Bengal's cultural identity as the songs composed by Tagore. Yet, while women from elite and respectable Bengali households were putting up laudatory shows on stage, Tagore's inclusion of male performers earned for them nothing more than a begrudging acceptability – begrudging, because male dancing was (and still is) considered counter-masculine and a universally accepted equivalent of derisive effeminacy. Unlike Bengali women for whom dancing to the tune of a Tagore musical became an accepted and – perhaps expected – trait of her feminine grooming, the response to male performers was hesitant or lukewarm at the most. Whether or not Tagore's sustained experiments with the aesthetics of dance encouraged the dissolution of gender binary or a ‘resolution of the women's question’ for that matter (seen from Partha Chatterjee's understanding of anti-colonial modernism) is beyond the scope of this chapter. What interested me was how this burgeoning school of performance made way for new and compelling narratives of gender and sexuality. In this chapter, I will try to take a close look at the performance of Tagore's dance drama Chitrangada in two filmic representations of two different eras: Tarun Majumdar's popular family melodrama Dadar Kirti (1980) alongside what can be considered film-maker Rituparno Ghosh's swan song Chitrangada: The Crowning Wish (2012). Majumdar's endearing family melodrama employs a snippet of Tagore's Chitrangada as a crucial device to apparently narrativize the classic boy-meets-girl sequence. The latter is a nuanced, yet profoundly troubled reading of Tagore's source text by a transsexual performer who is seeking a feminine (and female) reincarnation – an identity migration using modern surgical procedures – to amend the painfully ruptured sense of self. For Rudra, Tagore's opera becomes a personal topic of his complex psychosexual navigation across socially entrenched categories of the body in search of a self beyond the contours of the gendered form of the body.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Anthem Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×