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1 - Respiratory Physiology and Terminology

from Section 1 - The Basics: for the Obstetrician

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2020

Stephen E. Lapinsky
Affiliation:
Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto
Lauren A. Plante
Affiliation:
Drexel University Hospital, Philadelphia
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Summary

Respiratory physiology involves a number of areas, all of which are complex. These areas include the structure and function of the lung, the mechanics of breathing, gas exchange within the lung, oxygen uptake/transport and delivery, control of carbon dioxide and ventilation. Pathologies of the lung itself, as well as other disorders (cardiac disease, neurological disease, haematological disease, musculoskeletal disorders etc.) have varying effects on the different aspects of pulmonary physiology. In addition, advanced respiratory treatments such as mechanical ventilation may also have effects on all of these.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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References

Further Reading

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UpToDate 3.0.0. Wolters Kluwer 2011–2018.Google Scholar
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Gosmann, F, Norgaard, A, Rasmussen, MB, et al. Transfusion-associated circulatory overload in adult, medical emergency patients with perspectives on early warning practice: a single-centre, clinical study. Blood Tranfus. 2018 16(2):137–44.Google Scholar

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