Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
April 2011
Print publication year:
2010
Online ISBN:
9780511762406

Book description

As nineteenth-century realism became more and more intrepid in its pursuit of describing and depicting everyday life, it blurred irrevocably into the caustic and severe mode of literature better named satire. Realism's task of portraying the human became indistinguishable from satire's directive to castigate the human. Introducing an entirely new way of thinking about realism and the Victorian novel, Aaron Matz refers to the fusion of realism and satire as 'satirical realism': it is a mode in which our shared folly and error are so entrenched in everyday life, and so unchanging, that they need no embellishment when rendered in fiction. Focusing on the novels of Eliot, Hardy, Gissing, and Conrad, and the theater of Ibsen, Matz argues that it was the transformation of Victorian realism into satire that granted it immense moral authority, but that led ultimately to its demise.

Reviews

"...One of the most thought-provoking books on the novel I have read in years... Satire in an Age of Realism challenges us in the way that major contributions to the field should: it takes risks, runs into difficulties, excites and chagrins us, and in the end convinces us that, much as we may disagree with the author, we are undoubtedly in the presence of an important new voice in our (forever fashion-prone) conversations about the novel."
-Novel: A Forum on Fiction

"...masterfully written...should be required reading for anyone working not only on the Fin de Siècle but also on nineteenth-century literature and the novel more generally... a tour de force."
-Victorian Studies

"In brief, Matz's readings of individual authors offer both pleasures and insights, and his overall arguments do not fail to engage (and sometimes provoke) the reader. Though he limits his argument to British fiction, his range of literary reference--especially to French literature-- is relatively broad, and his book makes a substantive contribution to the study of satire, a much neglected form. Finally, this book showcases a formidable critical talent at work, and we will look forward to seeing more of it in years to come."
-NBOL 19

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

Bibliography
Adorno, Theodor, Walter, Benjamin, Ernst, Bloch, Bertolt, Brecht, and Georg, Lukács. Aesthetics and Politics. London: Verso, 2007.
,Anon. (Hake, Egmont?) Regeneration: A Reply to Max Nordau. New York: G.B. Putnam's Sons, 1896.
Anstey, F. Mr Punch's Pocket Ibsen. London: Macmillan, 1893.
Archer, William. “Ibsen and English Criticism.” Fortnightly Review 46: 271 (July 1889): 30–7.
Archer, William. “‘Ghosts’ and Gibberings.” Pall Mall Gazette, April 8, 1891: 3.
Archer, William. “The Real Ibsen.” International Monthly 3 (February 1901): 182.
Archer, William. William Archer on Ibsen: The Major Essays, 1889–1919. Ed. Postlewait, Thomas. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1984.
Athenaeum, May 9, 1891: 601.
Atlantic Monthly. “An Idealistic Realist.” 93: 556 (February 1904): 280.
Auerbach, Erich. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1953.
Bakhtin, Mikhail. Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1984.
Bakhtin, Mikhail. Rabelais and His World. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1984.
Balzac, Honoré. La Comédie humaine. Pierre-Georges, Cartex (gen. ed.). 12 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1976–1981.
Barthes, Roland. The Rustle of Language. Trans. Howard, Richard. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1989.
Bate, Walter Jackson. Samuel Johnson. Washington: Counterpoint, 1998.
Baudelaire, Charles. Oeuvres complètes. 2 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1975–1976.
Bayley, John. An Essay on Hardy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.
Beer, Gillian. Darwin's Plots: Evolutionary Narrative in Darwin, George Eliot, and Nineteenth-Century Fiction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
Beerbohm, Max. The Happy Hypocrite. London: John Lane, 1897.
Benjamin, Walter. Reflections. Trans. Jephcott, Edmund. New York: Schocken, 1978.
Bennett, Arnold. Fame and Fiction. London: Grant Richards, 1901.
Besant, Walter. “Mr George Gissing: An Inquiry.” Academy 57 (1899): 724–6.
Besant, Walter. “Notes and News.” Author 2:1 (June 1, 1891): 15.
Bodenheimer, Rosemarie. The Real Life of Mary Ann Evans: George Eliot, Her Letters and Fiction. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1994.
Booth, Wayne. The Rhetoric of Irony. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.
Boswell, James. Life of Johnson. 1791. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Boyesen, Hjalmar Hjorth. A Commentary on the Works of Henrik Ibsen. New York: Russell & Russell, 1894.
Brandes, Georg. Henrik Ibsen, Björnstjerne Björnson: Critical Studies. New York: Macmillan, 1899.
Brantlinger, Patrick. Bread and Circuses: Theories of Mass Culture as Social Decay. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1983.
Brantlinger, Patrick. The Reading Lesson: The Threat of Mass Literacy in Nineteenth-Century British Fiction. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1998.
Brecht, Bertolt. The Messingkauf Dialogues. Trans. Willett, John. London: Methuen, 1965.
Brooks, Peter. Realist Vision. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2005.
Byron, George Gordon, Lord, . The Complete Poetical Works of Byron. Ed. Elmer More, Paul. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1933.
Carey, John. The Intellectuals and the Masses: Pride and Prejudice Among the Literary Intelligentsia, 1880–1939. London: Faber and Faber, 1992.
Carroll, David. George Eliot and the Conflict of Interpretations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Casanova, Pascale. The World Republic of Letters. Trans. M.B. DeBevoise. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.
Céline, Louis-Ferdinand. Romans. 4 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1981–1993.
Chesterton, G.K. George Bernard Shaw. New York: Hill and Wang, 1956.
Chesterton, G.K. The Victorian Age in Literature. London: Williams and Norgate, 1913.
Clodd, Edward. Memories. London: Chapman and Hall, 1916.
Collie, Michael. The Alien Art: A Critical Study of George Gissing's Novels. Folkestone: Dawson, 1979.
Connor, Steven. The Book of Skin. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004.
Conrad, Joseph. Almayer's Folly. 1895. London: Penguin, 1976.
Conrad, Joseph. Collected Letters. Ed. Karl, Frederick R. and Davies, Laurence. 6 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
Conrad, Joseph. The Complete Short Fiction of Joseph Conrad. 4 vols. Ed. Hynes, Samuel. Hopewell, NJ: Ecco Press, 1991–1992.
Conrad, Joseph. Conrad's Polish Background: Letters to and from Polish Friends. Ed. Nadjer, Zdzislaw. Trans. Carroll, Halina. London: Oxford University Press, 1964.
Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. 1899. London: Penguin, 2007.
Conrad, Joseph. Lord Jim. 1900. London: Penguin, 1989.
Conrad, Joseph. The Nigger of the “Narcissus,” in Tales of Land and Sea. Garden City, NY: Hanover House, 1953.
Conrad, Joseph. Nostromo. 1904. London: Penguin, 1990.
Conrad, Joseph. Notes on Life and Letters. Ed. Stape, J.H.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Conrad, Joseph. A Personal Record. 1912. London: J.M. Dent & Sons, 1919.
Conrad, Joseph. Tales of Unrest. 1898. London: Penguin, 1977.
Conrad, Joseph. The Secret Agent. 1907. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Conrad, Joseph. Under Western Eyes. 1911. London: Penguin, 1999.
Crawfurd, Oswald. “The Ibsen Question.” Fortnightly Review 49:293 (May 1891): 725–40.
Crawfurd, Oswald. “The London Stage.” Fortnightly Review 47:280 (April 1, 1890): 499–516.
Crinkle, Nym. “The Foolishness of the Ibsenites.” The Theatre Magazine 5:9 (January 4, 1890): 165–6.
Dickens, Charles. Bleak House. 1853. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Dickens, Charles. Hard Times. 1854. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Dickens, Charles. Little Dorrit. 1857. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Dickens, Charles. Our Mutual Friend. 1865. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Ehrhard, Auguste. Henrik Ibsen et le théatre contemporain. Paris: Lecène, Oudin, et Cie., 1892.
Eliot, George. Adam Bede. 1859. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2001.
Eliot, George. Daniel Deronda. 1876. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984.
Eliot, George. Felix Holt, The Radical. 1866. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980.
Eliot, George. The George Eliot Letters. Ed. Gordon, S. Haight, . 9 vols. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1954–1978.
Eliot, George. Impressions of Theophrastus Such. 1879. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 1994.
Eliot, George. The Journals of George Eliot. Ed. Harris, Margaret and Johnston, Judith. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Eliot, George. The Lifted Veil and Brother Jacob. London: Penguin, 2001.
Eliot, George. Middlemarch. 1871–1872. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986.
Eliot, George. The Mill on the Floss. 1860. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980.
Eliot, George. Scenes of Clerical Life. 1858. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1985.
Eliot, George. Selected Essays, Poems and Other Writings. London: Penguin, 1990.
Eliot, T.S. After Strange Gods: A Primer of Modern Heresy. London: Faber and Faber, 1934.
Elkin, P.K. The Augustan Defence of Satire. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973.
Elliott, Robert C. The Power of Satire: Magic, Ritual, Art. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1960.
Ellis, Havelock. “Concerning Jude the Obscure.” The Savoy 6 (October 1896): 40–2.
Ermarth, Elizabeth Deeds. Realism and Consensus in the English Novel. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1983.
Fielding, Henry. Joseph Andrews. 1742. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1967.
Fielding, Henry. Tom Jones. 1749. London: Penguin, 1985.
Flaubert, Gustave. Correspondance. 5 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1980–2007.
Flaubert, Gustave. Lettres inédites à Tourgueneff. Monaco: Editions du Rocher, 1946.
Flaubert, Gustave. Oeuvres. 2 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1951–1952.
Flaubert, Gustave. and George Sand. Correspondance. Ed. Jacobs, Alphonse. Paris: Flammarion, 1981.
Flint, Kate. The Victorians and the Visual Imagination. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Ford, Ford Madox. Joseph Conrad: A Personal Remembrance. Boston: Little, Brown, 1924.
Frank, Miriam. Ibsen in England. Boston: Four Seas Company, 1919.
Freud, Sigmund. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Trans. Strachey, James. 24 vols. London: Hogarth Press, 1953–1974.
Frye, Northrop. Anatomy of Criticism. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1957.
Gay, Peter. The Cultivation of Hatred. New York: W.W. Norton, 1993.
Gekoski, R.A. Conrad: The Moral World of the Novelist. London: Paul Elek, 1978.
Gilbert, Sandra M., and Gubar, Susan. The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.
Gissing, George. Born in Exile. 1892. London: Everyman/J.M. Dent, 1993.
Gissing, George. Charles Dickens: A Critical Study. 1898. New York: Haskell House, 1974.
Gissing, George. The Collected Letters of George Gissing. Ed. Matthiesen, Paul F., Young, Arthur C., and Coustillas, Pierre. 9 vols. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 1990–1997.
Gissing, George. George Gissing: Essays and Fiction. Ed. Coustillas, Pierre. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1970.
Gissing, George. The Immortal Dickens. London: Cecil Palmer, 1925.
Gissing, George. In the Year of Jubilee. 1894. London: Everyman/J.M. Dent, 1994.
Gissing, George. London and the Life of Literature in Late Victorian England: The Diary of George Gissing, Novelist. Ed. Coustillas, Pierre. Hassocks: Harvester, 1978.
Gissing, George. New Grub Street. 1891. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Gissing, George. The Nether World. 1889. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Gissing, George. The Odd Women. 1893. London: Penguin, 1983.
Gissing, George. Our Friend the Charlatan. New York: Henry Holt, 1901.
Gissing, George. “The Place of Realism in Fiction.” Humanitarian 7:1 (July 1895): 14–16.
Gissing, George. The Private Papers of Henry Ryecroft. Westminster: Archibald Constable and Co., 1903.
Gissing, George. The Whirlpool. 1897. London: Everyman/J.M. Dent, 1997.
Gogol, Nikolai. Dead Souls. Trans. Pevear, Richard and Volokhonsky, Larissa. New York: Vintage, 1997.
Goldman, Michael. Ibsen: The Dramaturgy of Fear. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999.
Goode, John. George Gissing: Ideology and Fiction. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1979.
Gosse, Edmund. A History of Eighteenth Century Literature. London: Macmillan, 1889.
Gosse, Edmund. Ibsen. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1907.
Gosse, Edmund. “Ibsen, the Norwegian Satirist.” Fortnightly Review 13:731 (January 1873): 74–88.
Gosse, Edmund. “Ibsen's Jubilee.” Spectator 2439 (March 27, 1875): 401–2.
Gosse, Edmund. “Ibsen's New Poems.” Spectator 2281 (March 16, 1872): 344–5.
Gosse, Edmund. “Ibsen's Social Dramas.” Fortnightly Review 45:265 (January 1889): 107–21.
Gosse, Edmund. “Mr Hardy's New Novel.” Cosmopolis 1 (January 1896): 60–9.
Gosse, Edmund. “A Norwegian Drama.” Spectator 2299 (July 20, 1872): 922–3.
Gosse, Edmund. Questions at Issue. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1893.
Grylls, David. “The Annual Return to Old Grub Street: What Samuel Johnson Meant to Gissing.” Gissing Newsletter 20:1 (January, 1984), 1–27.
Guerard, Albert J. Conrad the Novelist. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1958.
Haight, Gordon S.George Eliot: A Biography. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968.
Halperin, John. Gissing: A Life in Books. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Hardy, Florence Emily. The Early Life of Thomas Hardy, 1840–1891. New York: Macmillan, 1928.
Hardy, Florence Emily. The Later Years of Thomas Hardy, 1892–1928. New York: Macmillan, 1930.
Hardy, Thomas. Collected Letters. Ed. Little Purdy, Richard and Millgate, Michael. 7 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978–1988.
Hardy, Thomas. The Complete Poems. Ed. Gibson, James. London: Palgrave, 2001.
Hardy, Thomas. The Hand of Ethelberta. 1876. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Hardy, Thomas. Jude the Obscure. 1895. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Hardy, Thomas. The Literary Notebooks of Thomas Hardy. Ed. Björk, Lennart A.. 2 vols. London: Macmillan, 1985.
Hardy, Thomas. The Mayor of Casterbridge. 1886. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Hardy, Thomas. The Return of the Native. 1878. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Hardy, Thomas. Tess of the d'Urbervilles. 1891. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Hardy, Thomas. Thomas Hardy's Personal Writings. Ed. Orel, Harold. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1966.
Hardy, Thomas. Two on a Tower. 1882. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Hardy, Thomas. The Woodlanders. 1887. London: Macmillan, 1912.
Harpham, Geoffrey Galt. One of Us: The Mastery of Joseph Conrad. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996.
Hazlitt, William. Lectures on the English Comic Writers. London: Taylor and Hessey, 1819.
Hemmings, F.W.J. Culture and Society in France, 1848–1898. New York: Scribner's, 1971.
Hertz, Neil. George Eliot's Pulse. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003.
Holroyd, Michael. Bernard Shaw: The Search for Love, 1856–1898. New York: Random House, 1988.
Horace, . Satires and Epistles. Trans. Rudd, Niall. London: Penguin, 1997.
Howe, Irving. Politics and the Novel. New York: Horizon, 1957.
Howe, Irving. Thomas Hardy. New York: Macmillan, 1967.
Ibsen, Henrik. Ibsen: Letters and Speeches. Ed. Sprinchorn, Evert. New York: Hill and Wang, 1964.
Ibsen, Henrik. Plays. Trans. and ed. Meyer, Michael. 6 vols. London: Methuen, 2000.
Illustrated London News. “Mr Hardy's New Novel.” January 11, 1896: 50.
Jackson, Holbrook. The Eighteen Nineties. 1913. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1922.
James, Henry. Essays in London and Elsewhere. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1893.
James, Henry. Literary Criticism. 2 vols. New York: Library of America, 1984.
James, Henry. The Princess Casamassima. 1886. New York: Scribner's, 1908.
James, Henry. The Scenic Art. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1948.
Jameson, Fredric. The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symbolic Act. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1981.
Johnson, Lionel. The Art of Thomas Hardy. 1894. New York: Russell & Russell, 1928.
Johnson, Samuel. Selected Poetry and Prose. Ed. Brady, Frank and Wimsatt, W.K.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1977.
Joyce, James. On Ibsen. Ed. Phillips, Dennis. Copenhagen and Los Angeles: Green Integer, 1999.
Juvenal, . The Sixteen Satires. Trans. Green, Peter. London: Penguin, 1998.
Karl, Frederick. Joseph Conrad: The Three Lives. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1979.
Kernan, Alvin. The Plot of Satire. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1965.
Knoepflmacher, U.C. George Eliot's Early Novels: The Limits of Realism. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1968.
Kristeva, Julia. Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection. Trans. Roudiez, Leon S.. New York: Columbia University Press, 1982.
Lacey, Stephen. British Realist Theatre: The New Wave in its Context, 1956–1965. London: Routledge, 1995.
Lane, Christopher. Hatred and Civility: The Antisocial Life in Victorian England. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
Lang, Andrew. “Realism in Grub Street.” Author 2:2 (July 1, 1891): 43–4.
Larkin, Philip. High Windows. London: Faber and Faber, 1974.
Larkin, Philip. Required Writing: Miscellaneous Pieces, 1955–1982. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1984.
Lawlor, John. “Radical Satire and the Realistic Novel.” Essays and Studies 8 (1955): 67–73.
Lawrence, D.H. Study of Thomas Hardy and Other Essays. Ed. Steele, Bruce. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
Lawrence, D.H. Women in Love. 1920. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
Leavis, F.R. The Great Tradition: George Eliot, Henry James, Joseph Conrad. London: Chatto & Windus, 1948.
Leavis, Q.D. “Gissing and the English Novel.” Scrutiny 7:1 (June 1938): 73–81.
Levine, George. Darwin and the Novelists: Patterns of Science in Victorian Fiction. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1988.
Levine, George. Dying to Know: Scientific Epistemology and Narrative in Victorian England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.
Levine, George. The Realistic Imagination: English Fiction from Frankenstein to Lady Chatterley. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981.
Lewes, George Henry. Lewes Ms Journals. Journal X, March 22, 1859. Unpublished Manuscript, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Lewis, Pericles. The Cambridge Introduction to Modernism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Lewis, Wyndham. Men Without Art. London: Cassell & Co., 1934.
Lewis, Wyndham. The Apes of God. London: Arthur Press, 1930.
Lovell, Terry. Pictures of Reality: Aesthetics, Politics, and Pleasure. London: BFI, 1980.
Lukács, Georg. Essays on Realism. Trans. Fernbach, David. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1980.
Lukács, Georg. The Historical Novel. Trans. Hannah, and Mitchell, Stanley. London: Merlin Press, 1962.
Lukács, Georg. Studies in European Realism: A Sociological Survey of the Writings of Balzac, Stendhal, Zola, Tolstoy, Gorky. Trans. Bone, Edith. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1964.
Lukács, Georg. The Theory of the Novel: A Historico-Philosophical Essay on the Forms of Great Epic Literature. Trans. Bostock, Anna. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1971.
Lukács, Georg. Writer and Critic and Other Essays. Trans. Kahn, Arthur D.. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1974.
Mann, Thomas. Past Masters and Other Papers. Trans. Lowe-Porter, H.T.. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1933.
Marsh, Joss. Word Crimes: Blasphemy, Culture, and Literature in Nineteenth-Century England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
Matz, Aaron. “Some Versions of Vitriol (The Novel Circa 1890).” Novel: A Forum on Fiction 42:1 (Spring 2009), 23–39.
May, Keith M. Ibsen and Shaw. London: Macmillan, 1985.
McFarlane, James (ed.). The Cambridge Companion to Ibsen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
McFarlane, James (ed.). Discussions of Henrik Ibsen. Boston: D.C. Heath and Company, 1962.
Meredith, George. An Essay on Comedy and the Uses of the Comic Spirit. Westminster: Archibald Constable and Co., 1897.
Meyer, Michael. Ibsen: A Biography. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1971.
Miller, J. Hillis. Fiction and Repetition: Seven English Novels. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.
Miller, J. Hillis. Poets of Reality: Six Twentieth-Century Writers. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 1966.
Miller, J. Hillis. Thomas Hardy: Distance and Desire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1970.
Millgate, Michael. Thomas Hardy: A Biography. New York: Random House, 1982.
Moi, Toril. Henrik Ibsen and the Birth of Modernism: Art, Theater, Philosophy. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
Moore, George. Impressions and Opinions. London: David Nutt, 1891.
Morrison, Arthur. A Child of the Jago. Chicago: Academy Chicago Publishers, 1995.
Nabokov, Vladimir. Lectures on Literature. San Diego: Harcourt Brace, 1980.
Nicolson, Marjorie. Science and Imagination. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1956.
Nochlin, Linda. Realism. London: Penguin, 1990.
Nordau, Max. Degeneration. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1895.
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret). “The Anti-Marriage League.” Blackwood's Magazine 159 (January 1896): 135–49.
Orwell, George. Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters of George Orwell. Ed. Orwell, Sonia and Angus, Ian. 4 vols. New York: Harcourt Brace & World, 1968.
Orwell, George. Essays. Ed. Carey, John. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 2002.
Orwell, George. Nineteen Eighty-Four. London: Secker & Warburg, 1949.
Paulson, Ronald. The Fictions of Satire. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1967.
Paulson, Ronald. Satire and the Novel in Eighteenth-Century England. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1967.
Poole, Adrian. Gissing in Context. London: Macmillan, 1975.
Pope, Alexander. The Poems of Alexander Pope. Butt, John (gen. ed.). 11 vols. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1951–1969.
Pope, Alexander and John, Arbuthnot. Memoirs of the Extraordinary Life, Works and Discoveries of Martinus Scriblerus. 1741. London: Hesperus Press, 2002.
Price, Martin. “Conrad: Satire and Fiction.” In English Satire and the Satiric Tradition. Ed. Rawson, Claude. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1984.
Proust, Marcel. A la recherche du temps perdu. 3 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1954.
Rabelais, François. Oeuvres complètes. Paris: Gallimard, 1994.
Rawson, Claude. “Cannibalism and Fiction: Reflections on Narrative Form and ‘Extreme’ Situations.” Genre 10:4 (Winter 1977): 667–711 and 11:2 (Summer 1978): 227–313.
Rawson, Claude. Gulliver and the Gentle Reader: Studies in Swift and Our Time. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1973.
Rawson, Claude. Satire and Sentiment, 1660–1830. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.
Rogers, Pat. Grub Street: Studies in a Subculture. London: Methuen, 1972.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Oeuvres complètes. 5 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1959–1995.
Ruskin, John. The Works of John Ruskin. Ed. Cook, E.T. and Wedderburn, Alexander. 39 vols. London: George Allen, 1903–1912.
Said, Edward. Joseph Conrad and the Fiction of Autobiography. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1966.
Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin. Causeries du lundi. 15 vols. Paris: Garnier Frères, 1912.
Saturday Review 71 (May 2, 1891): 19–20.
Sauer, R. “Infanticide and Abortion in Nineteenth Century Britain.” Population Studies 32 (1978): 81–93.
Scarry, Elaine. The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Schopenhauer, Arthur. The World as Will and Representation. Trans. E.F.J. Payne. 2 vols. New York: Dover, 1969.
Scott, Clement. “Terry's Theatre.” Daily Telegraph, January 28, 1891: 3.
Scott, Clement. The Theatre 14 (July 1, 1889): 19.
Shaw, George Bernard. Collected Letters. Ed. Dan, H. Laurence, . 4 vols. New York: Viking, 1985–1988.
Shaw, George Bernard. “Ibsen's New Play.” Academy 51:1289 (January 16, 1897): 67–8.
Shaw, George Bernard. The Works of Bernard Shaw. 31 vols. London: Constable & Co., 1930–1934.
Shaw, Harry E. Narrating Reality: Austen, Scott, Eliot. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999.
Shepherd-Barr, Kirsten. Ibsen and Early Modernist Theatre, 1890–1900. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1997.
Sherry, Norman. Conrad's Western World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971.
Sichel, Edith. “Two Philanthropic Novelists: Mr Walter Besant and Mr George Gissing.” Murray's Magazine 3:16 (April 1888): 506–18.
Spectator, February 9, 1885: 206.
Stevenson, Robert Louis. The Letters of Robert Louis Stevenson. Ed. Colvin, Sidney. 4 vols. New York: Scribner's, 1911.
Stevenson, Robert Louis. The Works of Robert Louis Stevenson. 32 vols. New York: Scribner's, 1925.
Styan, J.L. Modern Drama in Theory and Practice, Volume I: Realism and Naturalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
Swift, Jonathan. The Correspondence of Jonathan Swift. Ed. Williams, Harold. 5 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1963–1965.
Swift, Jonathan. Prose Works of Jonathan Swift. Ed. Davis, Herbert. 14 vols. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1939–1968.
Symonds, John Addington. Essays Speculative and Suggestive. 2 vols. London: Chapman and Hall, 1890.
Thackeray, William Makepeace. The English Humourists of the Eighteenth Century. New York: Henry Holt, 1900.
Thackeray, William Makepeace. Pendennis. 1850. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1972.
Thackeray, William Makepeace. Vanity Fair. 1847–1848. London: Penguin, 2003.
Thackeray, William Makepeace. Works of William Makepeace Thackeray. 32 vols. New York: Scribner's, 1903–1904.
Thomson, James. Satires and Profanities. London: Progressive Publishing Company, 1884.
Thwaite, Ann. Edmund Gosse: A Literary Landscape, 1849–1928. London: Secker & Warburg, 1984.
Trollope, Anthony. An Autobiography. 1883. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Trollope, Anthony. The Way We Live Now. 1875. London: Penguin, 1994.
Sant, Ann Jessie. Eighteenth-Century Sensibility and the Novel. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.
Voltaire, . Romans et contes. Ed. Groos, René. Paris: Gallimard, 1954.
Walkowitz, Rebecca L. Cosmopolitan Style: Modernism Beyond the Nation. New York: Columbia University Press, 2006.
Watt, Ian. Conrad in the Nineteenth Century. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1979.
Watt, Ian. (ed.). Conrad: The Secret Agent: A Casebook. London: Macmillan, 1973.
Watt, Ian. Essays on Conrad. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Watt, Ian. The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson and Fielding. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1957.
Waugh, Arthur. “George Gissing.” Fortnightly Review 75: 446 (February 1904): 244–56.
Waugh, Arthur. “Reticence in Literature.” The Yellow Book 1 (April 1894): 204–12.
Waugh, Evelyn. Decline and Fall. London: Chapman & Hall, 1928.
Waugh, Evelyn. Vile Bodies. London: Chapman & Hall, 1930.
Wells, H.G. Kipps. London: Macmillan, 1905.
Wells, H.G. Tono-Bungay. London: Macmillan, 1909.
Wells, H.G. “Jude the Obscure.” Saturday Review, February 8, 1896: 153–4.
Wells, H.G. “George Gissing: An Impression.” The Living Age 25:3143 (October 1904): 38–45.
Welsh, Alexander. The City of Dickens. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971.
Whitehall Review, April 18, 1891: 19–20.
Widdowson, Peter. On Thomas Hardy: Late Essays and Earlier. Houndmills: Macmillan, 1998.
Wilde, Oscar. The Artist as Critic: Critical Writings of Oscar Wilde. Ed. Ellmann, Richard. New York: Random House, 1968.
Wilde, Oscar. The Picture of Dorian Gray. 1891. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
Williams, Raymond. The Country and the City. New York: Oxford University Press, 1973.
Williams, Raymond. Culture and Society, 1780–1950. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983.
Williams, Raymond. Drama from Ibsen to Brecht. New York: Oxford University Press, 1969.
Williams, Raymond. The English Novel from Dickens to Lawrence. London: Chatto & Windus, 1970.
Williams, Raymond. Keywords. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Williams, Raymond. “A Lecture on Realism.” Screen 18:1 (Spring 1977), 61–74.
Wollaeger, Mark. Joseph Conrad and the Fictions of Skepticism. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1990.
Woloch, Alex. The One Vs. the Many: Minor Characters and the Space of the Protagonist in the Novel. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003.
Wood, James. The Broken Estate: Essays on Literature and Belief. New York: Random House, 1999.
Wood, James. The Irresponsible Self: On Laughter and the Novel. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2004.
Woolf, Virginia. The Death of the Moth and Other Essays. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1942.
Woolf, Virginia. The Essays of Virginia Woolf. Ed. McNeillie, Andrew. 3 vols. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986–1988.
Wordsworth, William. The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth. Ed. Selincourt, E. and Darbishire, Helen. 5 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1940–1949.
Yeats, W.B. The Autobiography of W. B. Yeats. New York: Macmillan, 1953.
Yeazell, Ruth Bernard. Art of the Everyday: Dutch Painting and the Realist Novel. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007.
Yu, Christopher. Nothing to Admire: The Politics of Poetic Satire from Dryden to Merrill. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Zola, Emile. Ecrits sur l'art. Paris: Gallimard, 1991.

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.