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11 - Introduction to Copenhagen

from Part One - Science and Society

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2014

Leon N. Cooper
Affiliation:
Brown University, Rhode Island
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Summary

In his play Copenhagen, Michael Frayn created a dramatic work with references to some of the most pressing issues in twentieth-century physics. But does knowledge of physics help in an understanding of the play?

This essay is based on program notes written for Trinity Repertory's production of the Michael Frayn play Copenhagen, directed by Oskar Eustis in December of 2002.

Of course Michael Frayn's Copenhagen is not about physics. It is about the memories and interactions of three important, passionate, figures struggling to make sense of a meeting that took place in Nazi-occupied Denmark in September of 1941. The question that dominates the play is why did Heisenberg, head of the German nuclear project, make that visit to Bohr, his old mentor, one of the creators of quantum theory and nuclear physics.

Since memory of the past is shaped by the present, and since each of the characters, particularly Heisenberg, has reasons of their own for wanting to reinterpret what their intentions were, we probably never can be sure what the actual reason for the visit was. (According to the quantum superposition principle, might it have been a combination of all of the various possibilities – all of the above, as the multiple-choice question puts it.)

But two of the three characters, Bohr and Heisenberg, happen to be among the founders of modern quantum theory – certainly one of the great intellectual achievements of the twentieth century.

Type
Chapter
Information
Science and Human Experience
Values, Culture, and the Mind
, pp. 76 - 78
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2014

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  • Introduction to Copenhagen
  • Leon N. Cooper, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: Science and Human Experience
  • Online publication: 05 November 2014
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107337879.013
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  • Introduction to Copenhagen
  • Leon N. Cooper, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: Science and Human Experience
  • Online publication: 05 November 2014
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107337879.013
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Introduction to Copenhagen
  • Leon N. Cooper, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: Science and Human Experience
  • Online publication: 05 November 2014
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107337879.013
Available formats
×