Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-7drxs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-22T21:18:25.968Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core

Introduction: The “Mulatto/a” Vengeance of ‘Haitian Exceptionalism’

Get access

Summary

‘Haiti is just like everyplace else … except it's Haiti.’

—Herbert Gold, Haiti: Best Nightmare on Earth (1991)

‘Haiti, like most of the world's poorest nations, suffers from a complex web of progress-resistant cultural influences. There is the influence of the voodoo religion, which spreads the message that life is capricious and planning futile. There are high levels of social mistrust. Responsibility is often not internalized … We're all supposed to politely respect each other's cultures. But some cultures are more progress-resistant than others, and a horrible tragedy was just exacerbated by one of them.’

—David Brooks, ‘The Underlying Tragedy’ (2010)

‘Haiti is not that weird. It is the fiction of Haitian exceptionalism that is weird.’

—Michel-Rolph Trouillot, ‘The Odd and the Ordinary’ (1990)

It is by now rather commonplace in academic circles to refer to the idea that the Haitian Revolution has been ‘silenced’ for the past two centuries in both scholarship and popular history. The concept of ‘silencing’ refers to the work of the late Michel-Rolph Trouillot, who, in his landmark Silencing the Past: Power and the Production of History (1995), argued that through both a ‘formula of banalization’ and a ‘formula of erasure,’ the ‘silencing’ of the Haitian Revolution has become merely one ‘chapter within a narrative of global domination’ (96). This form of ‘silencing,’ he writes—‘“It” did not really happen; it was not that bad, or that important’ (96)—is ‘a part of the history of the West, and it is likely to persist, even in attenuated form, as long as the history of the West is not retold in ways that bring forward the perspective of the world’ (107). While acknowledging that these silences exist has proved to be extraordinarily important to restoring the Haitian Revolution to its proper place among the most world-historical events of the eighteenth-century Atlantic World, in recent years a proliferation of writings have challenged Trouillot's premise of ‘silencing’ itself. Ada Ferrer, for example, has written:

if Trouillot has provided a much-needed and powerful condemnation of the relative silence that has surrounded the Haitian Revolution to the present, other authors have shown that at the time, as news of the slaves’ actions erupted onto the world stage, everyone seemed to be talking and thinking about events in Saint-Domingue.

Type
Chapter
Information
Tropics of Haiti
Race and the Literary History of the Haitian Revolution in the Atlantic World, 1789–1865
, pp. 1 - 48
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2015

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×