Goa is an island which was formerly a dependency of the kingdom of Dealcan, or Decan. It is about eight leagues in circumference, and has seven fortresses guarding the passage. It is surrounded by a river, which flows from the said kingdom of Dealcan and falls into the sea two leagues from the town, whose foundations it washes. At the mouth of this river are two forts, one on each side, to prevent the entrance of hostile ships. A league up this river is the fort and passage of Pangin, which is in the island. It contains a captain and governor on behalf of the viceroy, who has the absolute command there. All ships and vessels whatsoever must speak there, and receive a passport and quittance, whether inward or outward bound. The vessel is examined and certain dues are paid. In short, it is impossible to pass either by night or by day without his knowledge, inasmuch as the passage is narrow and close to the fort, where a good look-out is kept. On this island the Portuguese have built a fine town, called after the name of the island, Goa. It is about a league and a half in circuit, not including the suburbs. It contains a number of forts, churches, and houses built in the style of Europe, of very fine stone, and roofed with tiles.