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Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2024

Helen Barnard
Affiliation:
Joseph Rowntree Foundation, York
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Summary

The essence of what it means to be “in want” is remarkably stable across history and geography. When Beveridge named Want as one of the giants that the nation should slay, he did not mean that citizens should have everything they wanted. He meant that people should be able to meet their essential needs. He spoke ambitiously about abolishing poverty.

So, what are the essentials for a life in which we are not trapped “in want”? For most people, in most places, a decent life means: a secure home; steady work; being able to cover the bills and buy essentials; giving our children a good start in life; good mental and physical health and access to healthcare; respect and a sense of personal dignity; feeling part of society.

What these things look like and how you get them varies according to time and place. The role of the state and the responsibilities of employers, business, civil society, individuals and families are fiercely debated. Beveridge's vision was for the state to play a greater role than ever before: as an instrument by which we discharge our collective responsibilities to one another. The power of his vision was that we can take care of one another not only through family and community but also through collective institutions. When times are tough we do not need to depend on the unreliable kindness of strangers.

In 1651, Thomas Hobbes wrote in his book Leviathan: Whereas many men … become unable to maintain themselves by their labour; they ought not to be left to the Charity of private persons, but to be provided for … by the Lawes of the Common-wealth. For as it is Uncharitableness in any man to neglect the impotent; so it is in the Sovereign of a Common-Wealth to expose them to the hazard of such uncertain charity.

Type
Chapter
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Want , pp. 1 - 8
Publisher: Agenda Publishing
Print publication year: 2022

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  • Introduction
  • Helen Barnard, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, York
  • Book: Want
  • Online publication: 20 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781788213981.002
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Introduction
  • Helen Barnard, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, York
  • Book: Want
  • Online publication: 20 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781788213981.002
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Introduction
  • Helen Barnard, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, York
  • Book: Want
  • Online publication: 20 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781788213981.002
Available formats
×