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Series:   Elements in Public Economics

Behavioral Science and Public Policy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 October 2020

Cass R. Sunstein
Cass R. Sunstein
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Massachusetts

Summary

Behavioral science is playing an increasing role in public policy, and it is raising new questions about fundamental issues - the role of government, freedom of choice, paternalism, and human welfare. In diverse nations, public officials are using behavioral findings to combat serious problems - poverty, air pollution, highway safety, COVID-19, discrimination, employment, climate change, and occupational health. Exploring theory and practice, this Element attempts to provide one-stop shopping for those who are new to the area and for those who are familiar with it. With reference to nudges, taxes, mandates, and bans, it offers concrete examples of behaviorally informed policies. It also engages the fundamental questions, include the proper analysis of human welfare in light of behavioral findings. It offers a plea for respecting freedom of choice - so long as people's choices are adequately informed and free from behavioral biases.
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Keywords

behavioral economicswelfarefreedom of choicegovernmentpublic policy
Type
Element
Information
Series: Elements in Public Economics
Online ISBN: 9781108973144
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 12 November 2020

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Behavioral Science and Public Policy
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  • Online ISBN: 9781108973144
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