Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T22:26:59.043Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Ways of Seeing: Beyond the New Nativism. Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2014

Achille Mbembe
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Introduction
Information
African Studies Review , Volume 44 , Issue 2: Ways of Seeing: Beyond the New Nativism: A Special Issue , September 2001 , pp. 1 - 14
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Notes

1. See for example Roitman, Janet, “The Garrison-Entrepôt,” Cahiers d'études africaines 38, nos. 2–4 (1998): 150–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

2. See Smith, Adrian and Swain, Adam, “Regulating and Institutionalising Capitalism,” in Pickles, John and Smith, Adrian, eds., Theorising Transition: The Political Economy of Post-Communist Transformations (New York: Routledge, 1998), 25–53 Google Scholar.

3. See Achille Mbembe, “African Modes of Self-Writing” and responses in Public Culture, forthcoming.

4. See the critique by Eboussi-Boulaga, Fabien in La crise du Muntu: Authenticité africaine et philosophie (Paris: Présence africaine, 1977)Google Scholar.

5. An example of new historicism is Mamdani, Mahmood, Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism (London: James Currey, 1996)Google Scholar; see also Mamdani, When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2001)Google Scholar.

6. This is so despite the optimistic views of Bates, Robert et al, Africa and the Disciplines: The Contribution of Research in Africa to the Social Sciences and Humanities (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993)Google Scholar.

7. See Appadurai, Arjun, Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1996)Google Scholar; Brenner, Neil, “Beyond State-Centrism? Space, Territoriality, and Geographical Scale in Globalization Studies,” Theory and Society 28 (199): 39–78 CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Sassen, Saskia, “Spatialities and Temporalities of the Global: Elements for a Theorization,” Public Culture 12, no. 1 (2000): 215–32CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

8. Appadurai, Arjun, “Spectral Housing and Urban Cleansing: Notes on Millennial Mumbai,” Public Culture 12, no. 3 (2000): 627–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Burawoy, Michael, ed., Global Ethnograph: Forces, Connections and Imaginations in a Postmodern World (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000)Google Scholar.

9. On this revived interest in spatialization, see Mbembe, Achille, “At the Edge of the World: Boundaries, Territoriality, and Sovereignty in Africa,” in Young, Crawford and Beissinger, Mark, eds., Beyond State Crisis? Postcolonial Africa and Post-Soviet Eurasia in Comparative Perspective (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press and The Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2001)Google Scholar; see also the studies (in progress) by Sarah Nuttall, Abdumaliq Simone, and Françoise Vergès, “Diasporic Economies and Cultural Corridors in the Southern African Indian Ocean” and Luc Sindjoun, “Les migrations dans le Golfe de Guinée: Entre désétatisation, re-étatisation et transformations de la citoyenneté.”

10. See Mbembe, Achille, “On Private Indirect Government,” in On the Poslcolony (Berkeley: University of California Press), 66–101 Google Scholar.

11. For similar processes in the nineteenth century, see Lonsdale, John, “The European Scramble and Conquest in African History,” in The Cambridge History of Africa, vol. 6 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985)Google Scholar. For an analysis of recent shifts, see Hibou, Béatrice, ed., La privatisation des États (Paris: Karthala, 1999)Google Scholar.

12. See Comaroff, Jean and Comaroff, John L., “Occult Economies and the Violence of Abstraction: Notes from the South African Postcolony,” American Ethnologist 26 (1999): 279–301 CrossRefGoogle Scholar; “Millennial Capitalism: First Thoughts on a Second Coming,” Public Culture 12, no. 2 (2000): 291–343 CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Geschiere, Peter and Nyamjoh, Francis, “Capitalism and Autochthony: The Seesaw of Mobility and Belonging,” Public Culture 12, no. 2 (2000): 423–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

13. Meyer, Birgit, Translating the Devil: Religion and Modernity among the Ewe in Ghana (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1999)Google Scholar; Marshall, Ruth, “Power in the Name of Jesus,” Review of African Political Economy 52 (1991): 21–38 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

14. de Certeau, Michel, L'invention du quotidien: Arts de faire (Paris: Union Générale des Éditions, 1980)Google Scholar.

15. See the special issue of Cahiers des sciences humaines (no. 6, 1998) on the theme “Échanges transfrontaliers et intégration régionale en Afrique subsaharienne”; see also Bennafla, Karine, “La fin des territoires nationaux?” Politique africaine 73 (1999): 24–49 Google Scholar.

16. See Biaya, Tshikala Kayembe, “‘Crushing the Pistachio’: Eroticism in Senegal and the Art of Ousmane Ndiaye Dago,” Public Culture 12, no 3 (2000), 707–20CrossRefGoogle Scholar. Also see the Journal of Southern African Studies 24, no 4 (1998)Google Scholar, a special issue (“Masculinities in Southern Africa”) edited by Robert Morrell.

17. See Engelstein, Laura, The Keys to Happiness: Sex and the Search for Modernity in Fin-de-Siècle Russia (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1992)Google Scholar; Manderson, Leonore and Jolly, Margaret, eds., Sites of Desire, Economies of Pleasure: Sexualities in Asia and the Pacific (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997)Google Scholar.

18. See the studies by Philippe, Antoine et al, Trois générations de citadins au Sahel. Trente ans d'histoire sociale à Dakar et a Bamako (Paris: L'Harmattan, 1998)Google Scholar; Philippe, Antoine et al, Les families dakaroises face à la arise (Dakar, ORSTOM-IFAN-CEPED, 1995)Google Scholar.

19. See Kourouma, Ahmadou, Allah n'est pas obligé (Paris: Le Seuil, 2000)Google Scholar; Richards, Paul, Fighting for the Rainforest: War, Youth and Resources in Sierra Leone (Oxford: James Currey, 1996)Google Scholar.

20. Bisilliat, J., ed., Femmes du Sud, chefs de famille (Paris: Karthala, 1996)Google Scholar.

21. See Sindjoun, Luc, ed., La biographie sociale du sexe (Paris: Karthala, 1999)Google Scholar.

22. See the collection The Art of African Fashion (Africa World Press, 1998)Google Scholar.

23. Ashforth, Adam, “Weighing Manhood in Soweto,” CODESRIA Bulletin 3–4 (1999)Google Scholar.

24. See Nuttall, Sarah and Michael, Cheryl Ann, eds., Senses of Culture (Cape Town: Oxford University Press, 2000)Google Scholar.

25. Foucault, Michel, Dits et écrits, vol. 3 (Paris: Gallimard, 1994)Google Scholar; and the two volumes by Agamben, Giorgio, Homo Sacer: Le pouvoir souverain et la vie nue, trans. Raiola, Marilène (Paris: Seuil, 1997)Google Scholar and Ce qui reste d'Auschwitz, trans. Alferi, Pierre (Paris: Éditions Payot & Rivages, 1999)Google Scholar.

26. Deleuze, Gilles and Guattari, Félix, L'Anti-Oedipe: Capitalisme et schizophrénie (Paris: Éditions de Minuit, 1972)Google Scholar.

27. Foucault, Michel, L'herméneutique du sujet: Cours au Collège de France, 1981–1982 (Paris: Hautes Études–Gallimard-Seuil, 2001)Google Scholar.

28. In this connection, see the recent studies relating to China: Yeh, Wen-Hsin, ed., Becoming Chinese: Passages to Modernity and Beyond (Berkeley, University of California Press, 2000)Google Scholar; Tang, Xiabing, Chinese Modern: The Heroic and the Quotidian (Durham: Duke University Press, 2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar. Also see Benston, Kimberly W., Performing Blackness. Enactments of African-American Modernism (London: Routledge, 2000)Google Scholar.

29. Diouf, Mamadou, “The Murid Trade Diaspora and the Making of a Vernacular Cosmopolitism,” Public Culture 12, no 3 (2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar; MacGaffey, Janet and Bazenguissa, Remi, Congo-Paris: Transnational Traders on the Margins of the Law (Oxford: James Currey, 2000)Google Scholar; Launay, Robert, “Spirit Media: The Electronic Media and Islam among the Dyula of Northern Côte d'Ivoire,” Africa 67, no. 3 (1997): 441–53CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

30. See Ndebele, Njabulo S., “Of Lions and Rabbits: Thoughts on Democracy and Reconciliation,” Pretexts: Literary and Cultural Studies 8, no. 2 (1999): 147–58Google Scholar.

31. See Mbembe, Achille, “Á propos des écritures africaines de soi,” Politique africaine 77 (2000): 16–43 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

32. On this point, see Mbembe, , On the Postcolony, 235–43Google Scholar.