Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T20:31:49.484Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

North African Propaganda and the United states, 1946-1956

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2014

Extract

The political climate of the post-war world did not permit the United States to embark on a new era of isolationism in 1945, but few Americans demonstrated much awareness of Asian or African developments. French North Africa was more familiar than many colonial areas because American military operations during the war had acquainted the public with Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. When demonstrations against French control erupted throughout the Maghrib after VE Day, a minority of Americans recognized that this region of French rule, but of intensely nationalist feelings, could become a serious trouble spot. With the subsiding of the riots, however, even the largest newspapers in the United States offered only limited information on North African events.

During the next decade, leaders of the independence movements waged a campaign to familiarize Americans with the situation in their countries and gain support for their views on how Franco-Maghribi problems could best be resolved. In outlining that campaign and discussing its strategy, this essay attempts to asses the importance which North Africans attached to American sympathy, the methods which they utilized to attain it, and the results which they achieved.

Late in 1946, a spokesman for the Committee for the Liberation of North Africa called the public's attention to the inadequacy of the coverage of the American press. In a lengthy letter to the New York Times, M. Aboul Ahrass accused France of denying foreign newsmen access to North Africa because of the fear that their reports would discredit the French administrations (December 30, 1946: 18).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Blair, Leon B. (1970) Western Window in the Arab World. Austin: University of Texas Press.Google Scholar
al-Fasi, Alal. (1954) The Independence Movements in Arab North Africa. Washington: American Council of Learned Societies.Google Scholar
Hahn, Lorna. (1960) North Africa: Nationalism to Nationhood. Washington: Public Affairs Press.Google Scholar
Institute of Arab-American Affairs. (19451947) Bulletin.Google Scholar
Julien, Charles-André. (1972) L'Afrique du nord en marche. Paris: Julliard.Google Scholar
LeTourneau, Roger. (1962) Evolution politique de l'Afrique du nord musulmane. Paris: Armand Colin.Google Scholar
Moroccan Independence Movement. (1947a) The Present Situation in Morocco, Document I. New York.Google Scholar
Moroccan Independence Movement. (1947b) The Present Situation in Morocco, Document II. New York.Google Scholar
Moroccan Office of Information and Documentation. (19531955) Free Morocco.Google Scholar
Moroccan Independence Movement. (19521953) Moroccan News Bulletin.Google Scholar
New York Times. (19461956)Google Scholar
Rézette, Robert. (1955) Les partis politiques marocains. Paris: Armand Colin.Google Scholar
Tunisian Office of National Liberation. (1953) Farhat Hached, Tunisian Labor Leader. New York.Google Scholar