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Ceramics of the early neo-palatial period at Palaikastro

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 September 2013

Lara E. Bernini
Affiliation:
University of California at Los Angeles

Abstract

In the ceramic chronology of Minoan Crete, the phases corresponding to the rise of the New Palaces have proven to be particularly difficult to define. This paper presents new material from Palaikastro (Siteia, Crete) in an attempt to disperse some of the chronological and regional ambiguities surrounding early Neo-palatial pottery.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1995

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References

1 I thank the Managing Committee of the British School at Athens for allowing publication of material from the excavations at Palaikastro. This article is derived from my bachelor's thesis written at Columbia University under the direction of J. A. MacGillivray. The present version was produced at the University of California at Los Angeles under the supervision of S. P. Morris. I am very grateful to Profs. MacGillivray and Morris for their inspiration and their patience. I am also indebted to O. Bernini and A. Fung for their assistance with the drawings. Special abbreviations:

Betancourt and Silverman = Betancourt, P. P. and Silverman, J. S., Pottery from Gournia (Philadelphia, 1991)Google Scholar

Kommas = Betancourt, P. P., Kommos, ii: The Final Neolithic through Middle Minoan III Pottery (Princeton, 1990)Google Scholar

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PK 1986 to 1988, 1990, 1991 = ‘Excavations at Palaikastro, 1986’, BSA 82 (1987), 135–54; ‘… 1987’, BSA 83 (1988), 259–82; ‘… 1988’, BSA 84 (1989), 417–45; ‘… 1990’, BSA 86 (1991), 121–47; ‘… 1991’, BSA 87 (1992), 121–52

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2 Betancourt, P. P., The History of Minoan Pottery (Princeton, 1985), 131.Google Scholar

3 LMP 339.

5 See Walberg, G., Middle Minoan III: A Time of Transition (SIMA; Jonsered, 1992)Google Scholar; Hentschel, F. C. D., The Basis for the standard Chronology of the Late Bronze Age at Knossos (diss., Univ. of Yale, 1982).Google Scholar

6 e.g. PK 1987, 261; PK 1990, 135, 137; PK 1991, 126–9, 134–7; Kommos; Warren, P. M., ‘A new Minoan deposit from Knossos, c.1600 BC, and its wider relations’, BSA 86 (1991), 319–40.Google Scholar

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8 For preliminary reports on this deposit see PK 1986, 142; PK 1987, 261; PK 1988, 419–20.

9 PK 1986, 150–1, pl. 24 c–e.

10 PK 1988, 423, fig. 5.

11 PK 1990, 135, fig. 12.

12 I. Cerceau, ‘Les représentations végétales dans l'art égéen: problèmes d'identification’; Warren, P. M., ‘The Fresco of the Garlands from Knossos’, in Darcque, P. and Poursat, J.-C. (eds), L'Iconographie minoenne (BCH supp. 11; 1985), 181, 184, 198.Google Scholar

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14 See n. 8; also Bernini, L. E., ‘The East Cretan Floral Style pottery of the MM III B/LM I A period: chronological problems’, AJA 97 (1993), 350.Google Scholar

15 PK 1991, 132–7, fig. 15.

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17 For collapses of walls (due to earthquake) and subsequent remodelling in Buildings 3 and 4, see PK 1988, 421–4.

18 Kommos.

19 Kommos 137.

20 Warren (n. 6).

21 Warren (n. 6), 332.

22 LMP pl. 78 a. Dawkins (n. 14), fig. 3.

23 Betancourt (n. 15), 381–7.

24 Kommos fig. 67. 1969.

25 LMP pl. 78 a.

26 Betancourt and Silverman, cat. no. 567.

27 PKU, pl. 15 d; 1990, fig. 14; PK 1991, fig. 15. 3.

28 PKU, pl. 15 d.

29 Kommos cat. no. 2032.

30 Hawes, H. Boyd, Williams, B. E., Seager, R. B., and Hall, E. H., Gournia, Vasiliki and Other Prehistoric Sites on the Isthmus of Hierapetra, Crete (Philadelphia, 1908), pl. 8. 22, 23.Google Scholar

31 Soles and Davaras (n. 19), 92, fig. 11.

32 PK 1986, pl. 24 d; PK 1987, fig. 3. 4; PK 1990, figs. 12–14; Dawkins (n. 14), figs. 14 and 15; LMP pl. 78 d (Palaikastro and Zakros).

33 LMP pl. 78 c.

34 Betancourt and Silverman, cat. nos. 568, 569, 614, 622.

35 Kommos cat. nos. 2009, 2020, 2024, 2026, 2031, 2033, 2035.

36 D'Agata, A. L., ‘Some MM III B/LM I A pottery from Haghia Triada’, in Laffineur, R. (ed.), Transition: le monde égéen du bronze moyen au bronze récent (Aegaeum, 3; 1989)Google Scholar, pls 21 e, 22 ƒ.

37 MUM pl. 143. 1; Warren (n. 6), fig. 10, G.

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39 Pelon, pl. 15. 2.

40 Soles and Davaras (n. 19), 92, fig. 9.

41 Betancourt et al. (n. 19), 97, fig. 2.

42 Warren (n. 6), fig. 10, l.

43 LMP pl. 77 d; Dawkins (n. 14), fig. 15.

44 Boyd Hawes et al. (n. 30), pl. 9. 3.

45 Betancourt and Silverman, fig. 19. 576.

46 LMP pls 77 c, 78 b.

47 Pelon, pl. 14. 5.

48 MUM pls 133 a, 134 b, 139 b, 146 b.

49 PK 1991, fig. 15. 6; there is also an example with complete profile in a photograph from the 1902–6 excavations (now in the Ashmolean Museum).