Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-767nl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-11T17:28:25.290Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Investigation into the Nature of Art Education for Aboriginal Children

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 July 2015

J.M. Collins
Affiliation:
James Cook University
R. Fielding
Affiliation:
Teachers’ College, Townsville Q’ld
Get access

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the art education of Aboriginal children. An attempt has been made to look at the situation as it exists, particularly in relation to fringe-dwelling Aboriginal children. This has been accomplished by means of a questionnnaire and direct teaching and observation of Aboriginal children on Palm Island and library research. The authors made a number of comparisons with data from research carried out overseas on similar groups, although they realise that no dogmatic conclusions can be made concerning Aboriginal children without further research in Australia.

Type
Report
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1974

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

1.Tatz, C., Aboriginal Education – Present Facilities and Needs. In Roper, R. (Ed.), Aboriginal Education – The Teacher’s Guide. Melbourne, NUAUS, 1969, p.6.Google Scholar
2.Walker, D., The Position of Aborigines Today. In Doobov, A. and Doobov, R. (Eds.), Proceedings: ABSCHOL In-Service Course on Aboriginal Culture for Queensland Primary Teachers. University of Queensland, 1971, p.43.Google Scholar
3.Tatz, C., Aborigines’ Hope Lies in a New Philosophy. The Age. Melbourne, Monday, October 9th. 1972, p.15.Google Scholar
4.McFee, J.K., Preparation for Art. California, Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1970, p.150.Google Scholar
5.Department of Education, Queensland Primary Art Syllabus. Queensland, 1972.Google Scholar
6.Kretzschmar, J., Die Kinderkunst Bei den Volkern hoherer und niederer Kulter. Archiv fur Paedagogik, 1913, pp.3661.Google Scholar
7.Germann, P., Zeiohnungen von Kindern und Jugendlichen aus dem Waldlande von Nord-Liberia. Ethnologische Studien, 1929, I, pp.7595.Google Scholar
8.Lark-Horovitz, B., Lewis, H.P. and Luca, M., Understanding Children’s Art for Better Teaching. Ohio, Charles E. Merrill Books, 1967, p.19.Google Scholar
9.Lowenfeld, V. and Brittain, W., Creative and Mental Growth (4th ed). London, Macmillan Co., 1969.Google Scholar
10.Reference 4 p.130.Google Scholar
11.Barclay, D., A Pilot Study : Art Education for the Economically and Socially Deprived Child. U.S. Office of Education Small Contract Grant.Google Scholar
12.Eisner, E., A Comparison of the Developmental Drawing Characteristics of Culturally Advantaged and Culturally Disadvantaged Children. California, Stanford University, ed 015 783, 1966.Google Scholar
13.Dimitroff, L., Concept of Self and Teaching Culturally Different People. In Feather, B. and Olsen, W.S., Children Psychology and Schools. Glenview 111., Scott, Foresman and Co., 1969.Google Scholar
14.Department of Education, Queensland. Van Leer Foundation Project : Handbook for First Year Experimental Language Development Program. Book I. 1973, pp.610.Google Scholar
15.McFee, J.K., Art for the Economically and Socially Deprived. In Hastie, W.R. (Ed.), National Society for the Study of Education Yearbook. Illinois, 1965, p.166.Google Scholar
16.Reference 15 p.160.Google Scholar
17.Segall, M., Campbell, D. and Herskovits, M., The Influence of Culture on Visual Perception. Indianapolis, Bobbs-Merrill Co., 1966.Google Scholar
18.Dasen, P.R., Cognitive Development of Aborigines of Central Australia : Concrete Operations and Perceptual Activities. Thesis for Ph.D., Australian National University, 1970. p.72.Google Scholar
19.Koppe, J., The Role of Language and Learning. Video Tape. Residential School of Instruction : Teachers in Schools with a Significant Proportion of Indigenous Children. Townsville Teachers College, 1973.Google Scholar
20.Reference 18 p.320.Google Scholar
21.Silverman, R., Developing and Evaluating ARt Curricula Specifically Designed for Disadvantaged Youth. National Art Education Association Conference Paper, U.S., April 12th. 1969.Google Scholar
22.Reference 4 pp.30–31.Google Scholar
23.Weaver, S.J., Interim Report : Psycholinguistic Abilities of Culturally Deprived Children. Nashville, Tenn., George Peabody College for Teachers, n.d. 3pp (Mimeo).Google Scholar
24.Deutsch, C.P., Auditory Discrimination and Learning : Social Factors. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, July, 1964, pp.277296.Google Scholar
25.Mickelson, N.I. and Galloway, C.G., Art and the Hidden Vocabulary of Indian Children. Studies in Art Education, 1972, 13, (2) pp.2729.Google Scholar
26.Reference 14 pp.45–165.Google Scholar
27.Read, H., Education Through Art. London, Faber and Faber, 1970, p.167.Google Scholar
28.Watts, B.H. and Gallacher, J.D., Report on an Investigation into the Curriculum and Teaching Methods used in Aboriginal Schools in the Northern Territory, to C.E. Barnes, Minister of State for Territories. Darwin, Government Printer, 1964, p.137.Google Scholar
29.Barclay, D., A Pilot Study of Art Education for the Economically and Socially Deprived Child – Final Report Washington, D.C., U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Office of Education. ED 010554.Google Scholar
30.Reference 15 p.159.Google Scholar
31.Reference 5.Google Scholar
32.Reference 18 p.73.Google Scholar

Further Reading

1.Anastasi, A. and Foley, J.P., An Analysis of Spontaneous Drawings by Children of Different Cultures. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1936, 20, pp.689726.Google Scholar
2.Barclay, D. (Ed), Art Education for the Disadvantaged Child. Washington. National Art Education Association, 1969.Google Scholar
3.Berndt, R.M. (ed), A Question of Choice – An Australian Aboriginal Dilemma. Perth, University of W.A. Press, 1971.Google Scholar
4.Doobov, A. and Doobov, R. (eds), Proceedings : ABSCHOL In-Service Course on Aboriginal Culture for Queensland Primary Teachers. University of Queensland, 1971.Google Scholar
5.Douglas, M., Aboriginal Education – An Experimental Teacher Education Program. Armidale Teachers College.Google Scholar
6.Eisner, E., The Drawings of the Disadvantaged. Studies in Art Education, 1969 II (1)Pp.519.Google Scholar
7.Elkin, A.P., The Australian Aborigines – How to Understand Them. Sydney, Angus and Robertson, 1970.Google Scholar
8.Farley, F.H. and Dowling, P.M., Aesthetic Preference in Adolescents as a Function of Race and Visual Complexity. Studies in Art Education, 1972 13 (2) pp.2326.Google Scholar
9.Hamlin, R., Mukerji, R. and Yonemura, M., Schools for Young Disadvantaged Children. New York, Teachers College Press, Columbia University, 1967.Google Scholar
10.Hart, A.M., A History of the Education of Full Blood Aborigines in South Australia (with reference to the Northern Territory). Thesis for M.Ed., University of Adelaide, August 30th, 1970.Google Scholar
11.Kearney, G.E., de Lacey, P.R. and Davidson, G.R., The Psychology of Aboriginal Australians. Sydney, John Wiley and Sons, 1973.Google Scholar
12.Kennedy, N., Culture, Personality and Adjustment : Implications for Aboriginal School Children. Thesis for B.A. (Hons), Flinders University, S.A., 1971.Google Scholar
13.Lanier, V., Art and the Disadvantaged. Art Education, 1970 23 (9) pp.712.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Lester, E., Education by Aborigines for Aborigines. Berrard Van Leer Foundation Project, Department of Adult Education, University of Sydney.Google Scholar
15.McWhinnie, H.J., A Note on Methodology in Using Children’s Figure Drawings to Assess Racial and Cultural Differences. Studies in Art Education, 1972 13 (2) pp.3033.Google Scholar
16.Munn, N.D., Walbiri Graphic Art and Sand Drawing : A Study in the Iconography of a Central Australian Culture. Thesis for Ph.D., Australian National University, October, 1960.Google Scholar
17.Passow, H., Education in Depressed Areas. New York, Teachers College Press, Columbia University, 1963.Google Scholar
18.Roper, T. (ed), Aboriginal Education – The Teacher’s Guide. Melbourne, NUAUS, 1969.Google Scholar
19.Schapper, H.P., Aboriginal Advancement to Integration Conditions and Plans for Western Australia. Aborigines in Australian Society, 1970 5 A.N.U. Press.Google Scholar
20.Schapper, H.P., New Developments Needed for the Education of Aborigines. Australian Journal of Social Issues, 1970, 5 (3).Google Scholar
21.Silverman, R., Hoepfner, R., and Hendricks, M., Developing and Evaluating Art Curricula for Disadvantaged Youth. Studies in Ant Education, 1969 II (1) pp.2033.Google Scholar
22.Special Schools Curriculum (pre-School). Aboriginal Education Branch, Welfare Division, N.T.A., Darwin, 1972.Google Scholar
23.Special Schools Curriculum (Infants Section of the Primary School). Aboriginal Education Branch, Welfare Division, N.T.A., Darwin, 1972.Google Scholar
24.Special Schools Curriculum (Intermediate and Senior Section of the Primary School). Aboriginal Education Branch, Welfare Division, N.T.A., Darwin, 1972.Google Scholar
25.Tatz, C. and Chambers, B., Cultural Accommodation : The Armidale Experiment. University of New England.Google Scholar
26.Watts, B.H., Communication Between Home and School. Paper delivered at the Department of Education and Science In-Service Conference, Darwin, 1972.Google Scholar
27.Wurm, S.A., The Role of Language in the Assimilation of Australian Aborigines. Linguistic Circle of Canberra Publication, 1963 A (1) p.4.Google Scholar