Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 April 2009
Bear's characterisation of central-by-finite groups as groups possessing a finite covering by abelian subgroups if the starting point for this invertigation. We characterise groups with a finite covering by 2-Engel subgroups as groups for which the subgroup of right 2-Engel elements has finite index; and the groups having a finite covering by normal 2-Engel subgroups are exactly the 3-Engel groups among those having a finite covering by 2-Engel subgroups. The second centre of a group having a finite covering by class two subgroups does not necessarily have finite index. However, a group has a finite covering by subgroups in a variety containing all cyclic groups if the margin of thes variety in the group has finite index.