Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T12:46:41.253Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Distribution of Cocoon Parasites of the European Pine Sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffroy), in Southern Ontario

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A. H. Rose
Affiliation:
Department of Forestry of Canada, Forest Research Laboratory, Sault Ste.Marie, Ontario
W. L. Sippell
Affiliation:
Department of Forestry of Canada, Forest Research Laboratory, Sault Ste.Marie, Ontario

Abstract

Cocoons of the European pine sawfly were exposed in rodent-proof trays to determine what parasites attack this pest in southern Ontario. Exposures at 17 localities showed that two introduced parasites, Dahlbominus fuscipennis (Zetterstedt) and Pleolophus (= Aptesis) basizonus (Gravenhorst), are firmly established throughout the distribution of the host. The former parasite has spread more than 30 miles and the latter at least 70 miles in approximately 20 years. The number of trays found by each species varied considerably with locality. In general, the number of native parasitic species obtained tended to increase with age of infestation, with Mastrus aciculatus (Provancher) being the most prevalent.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brown, A. W. A. 1940. Annual Report of the Forest Insect Survey (Canada), 1939. 37 pp. Can. Dep. Agric., Ottawa.Google Scholar
Finlayson, L. R., and Finlayson, T.. 1958. Parasitism of the European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae), in southwestern Ontario. Canad. Ent. 90: 223225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Griffiths, K. J. 1959. Observations on the European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.) and its parasites in southern Ontario. Canad. Ent. 91: 501512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Griffiths, K. J. 1961. The life history of Aptesis basizona (Grav.) on Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.) in southern Ontario. Canad. Ent. 93: 10051010.Google Scholar
McGugan, B. M., and Coppel, H. C.. 1962. Biological control of forest insects, 1910–1958, pp. 35216. In A review of the biological control attempts against insects and weeds in Canada. Part II. Tech. Comm. 2. Commonw. Inst. biol. Control, Trinidad.Google Scholar
Reeks, W. A. 1953. The establishment of introduced parasites of the European spruce sawfly (Diprion hercyniae (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) in the Maritime Provinces. Canad. J. Agr. Sci. 33: 405429.Google Scholar
Riordan, D. F. 1963. Parasitism of Neodiprion lecontei (Fitch) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) in two infestations in Ontario. Canad. J. Zool. 41: 12411243.Google Scholar
Sippell, W. L., MacDonald, J. E. and Rose, A. H.. 1963. Ontario Forest Insect Conditions. In Annu. Rep., For. Ins. and Dis. Surv., Can. Dep. For. 1962: 5265.Google Scholar