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Extensions of Sylvester's Theorem

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Richard H. Balomenos
Affiliation:
University of New Hampshire
William E. Bonnice
Affiliation:
University of New Hampshire
Robert J. Silverman
Affiliation:
University of New Hampshire
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Sylvester [7] proposed the following question in 1893. If a finite set of points in a plane is such that on the line determined by any two points of the set there is always a third point of the set, is the set collinear? Equivalently, given a finite planar set of non-collinear points, does there exist a line containing exactly two of the points?

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1966

References

1. Coxeter, H. S. M., Introduction to Geometry, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1961, 65.Google Scholar
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3. Erdös, P., Problem No. 4065, Amer. Math. Monthly, 50 (1943), 65.Google Scholar
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5. Kelly, L. M. and Moser, W.O.J., On the Number of Ordinary Lines Determined by n Points, Canad. J. Math. 10 (1958), 210-219.Google Scholar
6. Motzkin, Th., The Lines and Planes Connecting the Points of a Finite Set, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 70 (1951), 451-464.Google Scholar
7. Sylvester, J.J., Mathematical Question 11851, Educational Times, 59 (1893) 98.Google Scholar