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Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders: Cross-national and Ethnic Issues

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 November 2014

Hisato Matsunaga  and
Soraya Seedat
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Abstract

Epidemiological and clinical data from a variety of cultural and geographic settings on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and many of the obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders, suggest that this is a group of disorders with a good degree of transcultural homogeneity. However, the content and themes that predominate in patients with these disorders, and the course of illness, can be shaped by cultural, ethnic, and religious experiences. Across cultures, OCD is commonly comorbid with mood, anxiety, and impulse-control disorders. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which culture and ethnicity may affect the expression of OCD and related disorders. Cross-national comparative studies exploring culturally influenced differences in clinical course, treatment outcome, including ethnogenetic differences in drug response, and prognosis are needed.

Type
Review Articles
Information
CNS Spectrums , Volume 12 , Issue 5 , May 2007 , pp. 392 - 400
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2007

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