Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T15:01:27.672Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Depression and associated organic diseases: are there any specific depressive symptoms? Results from the dialogue-2 survey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

J.D. Guelfi ,
C. Rousseau  and
S. Lancrenon
J.D. Guelfi*
Affiliation:
Université Paris V, Faculté de Médecine Cochin, Port Royal, Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris, France
C. Rousseau
Affiliation:
Syliastat., Bourg la Reine, 92, France
S. Lancrenon
Affiliation:
Syliastat., Bourg la Reine, 92, France
*
*Corresponding author. Centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, Clinique des maladies mentales et de l'encéphale, 100, rue de la Santé, 75674 Paris cedex 14, France guelfi@chsa.broca.inserm.fr
Get access

Abstract

The objective of the survey was to compare depressive symptoms in depression with and without a concomitant organic disease. The results based on the HAD and CES-D scales showed that, compared to those with an isolated depression, the patients with an associated chronic organic disease have a higher score on two items on the HAD. Three variables on the CES-D scale also helped to differentiate the two groups of depressed patients. No significant difference was found between the two groups in terms of anxiety or cognitive symptoms, fatigue or feelings of disability. Our results do not indicate any symptom that is specific to a combination of depression and somatic diseases. Guilt and hostility showed a lower level in depression associated with a concomitant somatic disease than in isolated depression.

Keywords

Depressive symptomsHADCES-DOrganic diseases and depression
Type
Rapid communication
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 19 , Issue 7 , November 2004 , pp. 446 - 449
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association. In: Guelfi, JD, et al., editors. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, DSM-IV, Washingtony (DC): 1994. Paris: Masson; 1996[Version française].Google Scholar
Consoli, SM. Dépression et maladies organiques associées, une comorbidité encore sous-estimée. Résultats de l’enquête Dialogue. La Presse Médicale 2003;32:10–21.Google Scholar
Fuhrer, R, Rouillon, F. La version française de l’échelle CES-D. Center for Epidemiologic Depression Scale. Psychiatrie et Psychobiologie 1989;4:163–6.Google Scholar
Lepine, JP. L’échelle HAD (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale). In: Guelfi, JD, editor. L’Évaluation clinique standardisée en psychiatrie, vol. I. Boulogne. Éditions Médicales Pierre Fabre; 1993.p. 367–71 Édition Hors Commerce.Google Scholar
Radloff, LS, Locke, BZ. The community mental health assessment survey and the CES-D scale. In: Weissman, MM, Myers, JK, Ross, CE, editors. Community Surveys of Psychiatric Disorders. Rotgers New Brunswick: University Press; 1986.p. 177–89.Google Scholar
Zigmond, AS, Snaith, RP. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1983;67:361–70.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.