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Sociocultural Factors in Mental Illness: Biopsychosocial Model

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

M.J. Navarro Clemente
Affiliation:
Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas, Salud Mental, Almería, Spain
A.R. Ivorra Mayoral
Affiliation:
Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas, Salud Mental, Almería, Spain

Abstract

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Every human being needs to acquire by interacting with peers, learning and gradually adapted to their socio-cultural environment, attitudes, group, class, gender, provided it fits the circumstances of the environment, personal values to their They come again, a reference system which is considered to be “culture”. You cannot assess psychiatric disorders in isolation, so it is essential to study the socio-cultural context in which it occurs. It is dynamic, its historic time and not everyone integrates alike. Through a case we try to show how culture influences the expression of psychiatric pathology. Specifically, in this patient it is evident that we are beings bio-psycho-social. It is a continuation and must integrate these three areas when assessing a patient. Here we start with a family history unrelated to the Mental Health so that adherence to antipsychotic treatment is guaranteed with monthly administration depot preparation. These socio-cultural factors are the main trigger for the breakdown of the subject that cause the patient psicotización (exacerbations related to stressful situations).

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
EV822
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2016
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