Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T10:13:52.371Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Persistence of an alcohol dehydrogenase thermostable variant in a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

M. Hernández
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, University of La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
G. Padrón
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, University of La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
V. M. Cabrera
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, University of La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A temporal survey of the alcohol dehydrogenase locus in a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster from the Canary Islands has revealed the existence of an electrophoretic Fast thermostable variant, mapped within 0.8 units of the structural Adh locus, and which persists over a 6-year period with a frequency ranging from 0.8 to 0.5%.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986

References

Bijlsma-Meeles, E. & van Delden, W. (1974). Intra and inter population selection concerning the alcohol dehydrogenase locus in Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 247, 369371.Google Scholar
Cabrera, V. M., González, A. M., Larruga, J. M. & Gullón, A. (1978). Diferencias en termoestabilidad entre alelos electroforéticamente idénticos del locus Adh de D. melanogaster. XIV, Jornadas de Genética Luso-Españolas. Programa y resúmenes de las comunicaciones, 31.Google Scholar
Chambers, G. K., Layer, W. G., Campbell, S. & Gibson, J. B. (1981). Structural analyses of an electrophoretically cryptic alcohol dehydrogenase variant from an Australian population of Drosophila melanogaster. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (U.S.A.) 78, 31033107.Google Scholar
Chambers, G. K., Wilks, A. V. & Gibson, J. B. (1984). Variation in the biochemical properties of the Drosophila alcohol dehydrogenase allozymes. Biochemical Genetics 22, 153168.Google Scholar
David, J. (1982). Latitudinal variability of Drosophila melanogaster: Allozyme frequencies divergence between European and Afrotropical populations. Biochemical Genetics 20, 747761.Google Scholar
Day, T. H., Hillier, P. C. & Clarke, B. (1974). Properties of genetically polymorphic isozymes of alcohol dehydrogenase in Drosophila melanogaster. Biochemical Genetics 11, 141153.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gibson, J. (1970). Enzyme flexibility in Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 227, 959960.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gibson, J. B., Wilks, A. V. & Chambers, G. K. (1982). Genetic variation at the alcohol dehydrogenase locus in Drosophila melanogaster: A third ubiquitous allele. Experientia 38, 653654.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grell, E. H., Jacobson, K. B. & Murphy, J. B. (1965). Alcohol dehydrogenase in Drosophila melanogaster: Isozymes and genetics variants. Science 149, 8082.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grell, E. H., Jacobson, K. B. & Murphy, J. B. (1968). Alteration of genetic material for analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes of Drosophila melanogaster. Annals, New York Academy of Sciences 151, 441455.Google ScholarPubMed
Johnson, F. M. & Powell, A. (1974). The alcohol dehydrogenase of Drosophila melanogaster: Frequency changes associated with heat and cold shock. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (U.S.A.) 71, 17831784.Google Scholar
Kreitman, M. (1983). Nucleotide polymorphism at the alcohol dehydrogenase locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 304, 412417.Google Scholar
Maroni, G. (1978). Genetic control of alcohol dehydrogenase levels in Drosophila. Biochemical Genetics 16, 509523.Google Scholar
Maroni, G. & Laurie-Ahlberg, C. C. (1983). Genetic control of Adh expression in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 105, 921933.Google Scholar
McKay, J. (1981). Variation in activity and thermostability of Alcohol dehydrogenase in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetical Research 37, 227237.Google Scholar
Milkman, R. D. (1976). Further evidence of thermostability variation within electrophoretic mobility classes of enzymes. Biochemical Genetics 14, 383387.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Oakeshott, J. G., Gibson, J. B., Anderson, P. R. & Champ, A. (1980). Opposing modes of selection on the alcohol dehydrogenase locus in Drosophila melanogaster. Australian Journal of Biological Sciences 33, 105114.Google Scholar
Oakeshott, J. G., Gibson, J. B., Anderson, P. R., Kinbb, W. R., Anderson, D. G. & Chambers, G. K. (1981). Alcohol dehydrogenase and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase dines in Drosophila melanogaster on three continents. Evolution 36, 8696.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singh, R. S., Hickey, D. A. & David, J. R. (1982). Genetic differentiation between geographically distant populations of Drosophila melanogaster Genetics 101, 235256.Google Scholar
Sampsell, B. (1977). Isolation and genetic characterization of alcohol dehydrogenase thermostability variants occurring in natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Biochemical Genetics 15, 971988.Google Scholar
Sampsell, B. & Steward, E. (1983). Alcohol dehydrogenase thermostability variants in Drosophila melanogaster: Comparison of activity ratios and enzyme levels. Biochemical Genetics 21, 10711088.Google Scholar
Thatcher, D. R. (1980). The complete amino acid sequence of three alcohol dehydrogenase alleloenzymes (Adh-NII, Adh-S and Adh-UF) from the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Biochemical Journal 187, 875886.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thöring, G. E. W., Schoone, A. A. & Scharloo, W. (1975). Variations between electrophoretically identically alleles at the alcohol dehydrogenase locus in Drosophila melanogaster. Biochemical Genetics 13, 721731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ward, P. (1975). Alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila melanogaster: A quantitative character. Genetical Research 216, 8193.Google Scholar
Wilks, A. V., Gibson, J. B., Oakeshott, J. G. & Chambers, G. K. (1980). An electrophoretically cryptic alcohol dehydrogenase variant in Drosophila melanogaster. II. Postelectrophoretical heat-treatment screening of natural populations. Australian Journal of Biological Sciences 33, 575585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar