Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T02:40:58.675Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Precambrian–Cambrian boundary candidate, Meishucun, Jinning, Yunnan, China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

Xing Yusheng
Affiliation:
Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Baiwanzhuang Road, Beijing, China
Luo Huilin
Affiliation:
Institute of Geological Sciences of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China

Abstract

Being located in Jinning County, Yunnan Province, approximately 103° E, 25° N, the Meishucun section has a long history of study, convenient accessibility, mild spring-like climate all the year round and good exposures of the relevant strata. In the particular area there occur monofacial transitional carbonate deposits of marine origin, yielding in great abundance both small shelly fossils and trace fossils, which are present in close association and in some cases on the same bedding surface. The sequence of biotic assemblages is clearly evident and can be used for wide intercontinental correlation.

In the lower part of the Qiongzhusi Stage, stratigraphically higher, there appear the oldest trilobites, archaeostracods and Baltisphaeridium characteristic of the Early Cambrian.

During the last six years great progress has been made in the study of the particular section through lithostratigraphic, biostratigraphic, geochronological, magnetostratigraphic and seismostratigraphic approaches, thus making the Meischucun Stage and the Sinian–Cambrian boundary stratotype section in the Meishucun area a Chinese candidate for global stratotype section and point for the Precambrian–Cambrian boundary.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cheng, Yu-Qi. 1939. A brief report on the geology of the phosphorite deposits occurring between Chungyitsun and Huaitoushan Kunyang, Yunnan. Geological Review 4 (3–4), 185–94 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Cowie, J. W. 1978. I.U.G.S./I.G.C.P. Project 29, Precambrian–Cambrian Boundary Working Group in Cambridge (England). Geological Magazine 115 (2), 151–2.Google Scholar
Cowie, J. W. & Rozanov, A. Yu. 1975. I.U.G.S./I.G.C.P. Precambrian–Cambrian Boundary Working Group in Normandy and Paris, 1974. Geological Magazine 112 (2), 197–8.Google Scholar
Chiang, N. J., Wang, Z. Z. & Cheng, Y. G. 1964. Cambrian stratigraphy of eastern Yunnan. Acta Geologica Sinica 44 (2), 137–55. (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Jiang, Zhiwen. 1980 a. Monoplacophorans and Gastropod faunas of the Meishucun Stage from the Meishucun section, Yunnan. Acta Geologica Sinica 54 (2), 112–23 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Jiang, Zhiwen. 1980 b. The Meishucun Stage and faunas of the Jinning County, Yunnan. Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Series 1, 2 (1), 7592 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Jiang, Zhiwen, Luo, Huilin & Zhang, Shishan. 1982. Trace fossils of the Meishucun Stage (lower-most Cambrian) from the Meishucun section in China. Geological Review 28 (1), 713 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Liu, Diyong. 1979. Earliest Cambrian Brachiopoda from Southwest China. Acta Paeontologica Sinica 18 (5), 505–11 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Lu, Yen-Hao. 1941. Lower Cambrian stratigraphy and trilobite fauna of Kunming, Yunnan. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 21 (1), 7190 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Lu, Yen-Hao. 1962. The Cambrian System of China. Science Press (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Luo, Huilin. 1981. Trilobites from the Chiungchussu Formation (Lower Cambrian) in Meishucun of Jinning, Yunnan Province. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica 20 (4), 331–40 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Luo, Huilin, Jiang, Zhiwen, Xu, Zhongjiu, Song, Xueliang & Xue, Xiaofeng. 1980. On the Sinian–Cambrian Boundary of Meishucun and Wangjiawan, Jinning County, Yunnan. Acta Geologica Sinica 54 (2), 95111 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Luo, Huilin, Jiang, Zhiwen, Wu, Xiche, Song, Xueliang & Ouyang, Lin. 1982. The Sinian–Cambrian Boundary in eastern Yunnan, China. The People's Publishing House, Yunnan (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Qian, Yi. 1977. Hyolitha and some problematica from the Lower Cambrian Meishucun Stage in Central and S. W. China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica 16 (2), 255–75 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Qian, Yi. 1978. The Early Cambrian Hyolithids in Central and Southwest China and their stratigraphical significance. Memoirs of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Academia Sinica no. 11, 150 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Sun, Y. C. 1948. Problems of the Palaeozoic stratigraphy of Yunnan. 50th Anniversary Papers of the National Peking University, Geological Series, pp. 126.Google Scholar
Wang, H. C. 1941. A brief note on the Chungyitsun phosphate deposit, Kunyang, Yunnan. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 21 (1), 6770.Google Scholar
Wang, Y. L. 1941. Genesis and age of phosphate rocks in Yunnan. Geological Review 6 (1–2), 7593 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Wang, Y. L. 1942. Phosphate rocks of Chungyitsun, Kunyang, Yunnan. Geological Bulletin of China no. 35, 6970 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Yu, Wen. 1981. New earliest Cambrian Monoplacophorans and gastropods from W. Hubei and E. Yunnan. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica 20 (6), 552–6 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Zhang, Wentang, Yuan, Kexing, Zhou, Zhiyi, Qian, Yi & Wang, Zhongzhe. 1979. Cambrian of Southwest China. The Carbonate Biostratigraphy. Science Press (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Zhang, Wentang, Lu, Yanhao, Zhu, Zhaoling, Qian, Yiyuan, Lin, Huanling, Zhou, Zhiyi, Zhang, Shengui & Yuan, Jinling. 1980. Cambrian tribolite faunas of Southwestern China. Palaeontologica Sinica, new series B, no. 16, whole series no. 159. Science Press.Google Scholar