Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T22:30:35.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Form and Age of the Greenland Ice Cap

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

L. R. Wager
Affiliation:
Lecturer in Petrology, Reading University.

Extract

The first crossing of the Greenland Ice Cap by Fridjof Nansen in 1888 had shown that the southern part was a flattened dome rising to a height of 2,720 m. Crossings in 1912 by the Danish expedition of J. P. Koch and A. Wegener and by a Swiss expedition under de Quervain proved that there was a northern culmination, reaching to a height of at least 3,000 m., which was separated by a saddle of about 2,500 m. from the southern culmination traversed by Nansen. The form of the Ice Cap determined by these three crossings and by other expeditions near its margin of Rink, Jensen, Baron Nordenskiold, Peary, Gaarde, Mikkelsen, Rasmussen, and L. Koch, has been summarized in sketchmaps by L. Koch (1923) and de Quervain (1925). In the year 1930–31 several expeditions were simultaneously making further contributions to our knowledge of the Greenland Ice Cap. (See Fig. 1.)

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1933

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1904. Ravn, J. P. J., Meddel. om Grønland, xxix, 95140.Google Scholar
1907. Nordenskjöld, O., Meddel. om Grønland, xxviii, 154284.Google Scholar
1923. Koch, L., Jour. Geol., xxxi, No. 1, 4265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
1925. de Quervain, A., and Mercanton, P. L.,. Meddel. om Grønland, lix, 59271.Google Scholar
1926. Seward, A. C., Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., Series B, 215, 57–175.Google Scholar
1928. Nansen, F., Norske Videnskaps-Akademi, I Mat. Naturv. Klasse, 1927, No. 12, 87102.Google Scholar
1930. Wordie, J. M., and Whittard, W. F.,. Geol. Mag., LXVII, NO. 790, 145158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
1932. Mathiesen, Fr. J., Meddel. om Grønland, Bd. 85, No. 4, 562.Google Scholar
1932. Stephenson, A., “Appendix on Survey to a paper by H. G. Watkins,” Geog. Jour., lxxix, 488491.Google Scholar
1932. Wager, L. R., “Appendix on Geology to a paper by H. G. Watkins,” Geog. Jour., lxxix, 483–8.Google Scholar
1932. Watkins, H. G., Geog. Jour., lxxix, 353496.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
1932. Wegener, E., and others. Alfred Wegeners Letzte Grönland-Fahrt, Leipzig.Google Scholar