Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g78kv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-30T09:26:58.263Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Differential Rotation in Stars with Convection Zones

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Peter A. Gilman*
Affiliation:
High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado 80307/USA

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The topic I was originally assigned for this colloquium was “Generation of Non Thermal, Non Oscillatory Motions”. Being basically a fluid dynamicist, at first I thought this meant I was supposed to talk about the origin of motions which are not thermally driven, i.e., I should not talk about convection. But then I realized all that was meant was that I was to talk about bulk fluid motions, rather than the molecular “thermal” motion of stellar gas that defines its temperature. Obviously the original question was posed by a stellar spectroscopist! Having surmounted that small semantic hurdle, I began to think about all the ways circulatory motions might be generated in a star. All manner of fluid dynamical instabilities come to mind--not only convective instability, but also barotropic or inertial, baroclinic, Kelvin-Helmholz, Rayleiqh-Taylor, Goldreich-Shubert, Solberg-Hoiland, etc. The list is large, overlapping, I am sure confusing to an observer (and to many a theoretician). Then there are Eddington-Sweet currents, and several additional motions arising from the presence of magnetic fields--fields which give rise to magnetic buoyancy of flux tubes, and large collection of magnetohydrodynamic instabilities.

Type
1. The Pyhsical Origin of Turbulence
Copyright
Copyright © Springer-Verlag 1980

References

Belvedere, G. and Paterno, L., 1976: Solar Phys. 47, 525.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belvedere, G. and Paterno, L., 1977: Solar Phys. 54, 289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belvedere, G. and Paterno, L., 1978: Solar Phys. 60, 203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Biermann, L., 1951: Z. Astrophys. 28, 304.Google Scholar
Busse, F., 1970: Astrophys. J. 159, 629.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Busse, F., 1973: Astron. Astrophys. 28, 27.Google Scholar
Cocke, W.J., 1967: Astrophys. J. 150, 1041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durney, B.R., 1970: Astrophys. J. 161, 1115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durney, B.R., 1971: Astrophys. J. 163, 353.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durney, B.R. and Latour, J., 1973: Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 9, 241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durney, B.R. and Roxburgh, I.W., 1971: Solar Phys. 16, 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilman, P.A., 1972: Solar Phys. 27, 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilman, P.A., 1975: J. Atmos. Sci. 32, 1331.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilman, P.A., 1976: in IAU Symposium #71, Basic Mechanisms of Solar Activity, ed. Bumba, V. and Kleczek, J. (Dordrecht: Reidel), p. 207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilman, P.A., 1977: Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 3, 93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilman, P.A., 1973: Geoohys. Astroohys. Fluid Dyn. 11, 157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilman, P.A., 1979: Astrophys. J. (in press).Google Scholar
Gilman, P.A. and Foukal, P., 1979: Astroohys. J. 229, 1179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kippenhahn, R., 1963: Astrophys. J. 132, 664.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kohler, H., 1970: Solar Phys. 13, 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kraft, R.P., 1967: Astrophys. J. 150, 551.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simon, G.W. and Weiss, N.O., 1963: Z. Astrophys. 69, 435.Google Scholar
Yoshimura, H. and Kato, S., 1971: Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan 23, 57.Google Scholar