Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-cnmwb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T13:24:03.988Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Spectroscopic EUVE Observations of the Active Star AB Doradus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Slavek M. Rucinski
Affiliation:
Institute for Space and Terrestrial Science and York University, 4850 Keele St., Toronto, Ontario, M3J 3K1, Canada
Rolf Mewe
Affiliation:
Space Research Organization Netherlands (SRON), Sorbonnelaan 2, NL 3584 CA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Jelle S. Kaastra
Affiliation:
Space Research Organization Netherlands (SRON), Sorbonnelaan 2, NL 3584 CA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Osmi Vilhu
Affiliation:
Observatory and Astrophysics Laboratory, Box 14, FIN-00014, University of Helsinki, Finland
Stephen M. White
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We present observations of the pre-Main Sequence, rapidly-rotating (0.515 day) late-type star, AB Doradus (HD 36705), made by the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) satellite. A high-quality spectrum was accumulated between November 4-11, 1993, with an effective exposure time of about 40 hours. The data constrain the coronal temperature structure between several 104 K up to roughly 2 × 107 K through a differential emission measure analysis using an optically-thin plasma model. The resulting differential emission measure (DEM) distribution shows: a) dominant emission from plasma between about 2 × 106 K and 2 × 107 K, b) very little emission from plasma between 105 K and 2 × 106 K, and c) emission from plasma below about 105 K. If solar photospheric abundances are assumed, then the formal DEM solution also requires the presence of a strong high-temperature component (above about 3 × 107 K) in order to fit the strong continuum emission below about 150 Å; however, we believe that this component of the solution is not physical. The DEM analysis gives a best-fit value for the interstellar hydrogen column density of NH = (2.4 ± 0.5) × 1018 cm−2.

Type
III. Coronae of Cool Stars
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1996

References

Anders, E. & Grevesse, N. 1989, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53, 197 Google Scholar
Beasley, A.J. & Cram, L.E. 1993, MNRAS, 264, 570 Google Scholar
Collier, A.C. 1982, MNRAS, 200, 489 Google Scholar
Collier, Cameron, A., Bedford, D.K., Rucinski, S.M., Vilhu, O. & White, N.E. 1988, MNRAS, 231, 131 Google Scholar
Innis, J.L., Thompson, K. & Coates, D.W. 1986, MNRAS, 223, 183 Google Scholar
Kaastra, J.S. & Mewe, R. 1993, Legacy, 3, 16 Google Scholar
Kürster, M., Schmitt, J.H.M.M. & Fleming, T.A. 1992, Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, And the Sun, ed. Giampapa, M.S. & Bookbinder, J.A., ASP Conf. Ser. 26, 109 Google Scholar
Lim, J., Nelson, G.J., Castro, C., Kilkenny, D. & Van Wyk, F. 1992, ApJ, 388, L27 Google Scholar
Lim, J., White, S.M., Nelson, G.J., & Benz, A.O. 1994, ApJ, 430, 332 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mewe, R., Gronenschild, E.H.B.M., Van Den Oord, G.H.J. 1985, A&AS, 62, 197 Google Scholar
Mewe, R., Lemen, J.R., Van Den Oord, G.H.J. 1986, A&AS, 65, 511 Google Scholar
Mewe, R., Kaastra, J.S. 1994, European Astronomical Society Newsletter, 8, 3 Google Scholar
Mewe, R., Kaastra, J.S., Schrijver, C.J., Van Den Oord, G.H.J. & Alkemade, F.J.M. 1995a, A&A, 296, 477 Google Scholar
Mewe, R., Kaastra, J.S., Pallavicini, R., White, S.M. 1995b, in prereparationGoogle Scholar
Pakull, M.W. 1981, A&A, 104, 33 Google Scholar
Rucinski, S.M. 1982, Inf. Bull. Var. Stars, 2203 Google Scholar
Rucinski, S.M. 1985, MNRAS, 215, 591 Google Scholar
Rumph, T., Bowyer, S. & Vennes, S. 1994, AJ, 107, 2108 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schrijver, C.J., Mewe, R., Van Den Oord, G.H.J., Kaastra, J.S. 1995, A&A, in pressGoogle Scholar
Vilhu, O., Gustafsson, B. & Edvardson, B. 1987, ApJ, 320, 850 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vilhu, O., Tsuru, T., Collier, , Cameron, A., Budding, E., Banks, T., Slee, O.B., Ehrenfreund, P. & Foing, B.H. 1993, A&A, 278, 467 Google Scholar
Vilhu, O. & Walter, F.M. 1987, ApJ, 321, 958 Google Scholar
White, S.M., Lim, J., Rucinski, S., Roberts, G., Ryan, S., Prado, P., Kilkenny, D., & Kundu, M.R. 1985a, ApJ, in prereparationGoogle Scholar
White, S.M., Pallavicini, R., & LiM, J. 1995b, ApJ, in prereparationGoogle Scholar