Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-5wvtr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T22:28:07.256Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The velocity characteristics of WR stellar winds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Allan J. Willis*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The stellar winds of hot early-type stars are characterised spectroscopically by the presence of P-Cygni profiles, which are most marked for resonance transitions of common ions and generally occur in the UV, and typical resonance lines of SiIV, CIV, NV and OVI are well known P-Cygni signatures of stellar winds in luminous OB stars. Analyses of these profiles can lead to important information concerning the velocity, density and temperature structure of such winds. The WR stars have more developed stellar winds than OB stars, supporting higher particle densities at larger distances from the stellar “photosphere”. Recently Barlow, Smith & Willis, hereinafter BSW, (1980), have derived reliable mass loss rates for 21 WR stars. The mean value is 4x10-5 M0 /y and the rates are considerably larger than can be accomodated by soley radiative models. The, as yet unidentified, mechanism initiating the WR mass loss may also be important for Of stars ( Lamers 1980 ).

Type
Session I - Winds from Early Type Stars: Observations
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1981

References

Abbott, D., 1978, Astrophys. J., 225, 893 Google Scholar
Bappu, M.K.V., 1973, in IAU Symp. No. 49, p 59, D., Reidei, HollandGoogle Scholar
Barlow, M.J., Smith, L.J., Willis, A.J., 1980, Mon.Not.R.Ast. Soc., in pressGoogle Scholar
Conti, P.S., 1976, Mem. Soc.R.Sci.Liege, Ser 6, 9, 193Google Scholar
Conti, P.S., Van der Hucht, K.A., 1979, in Symp: The First Year of IUE, ed A.J., Willis, UCL, London, p 280 Google Scholar
Giddings, J.R., 1980, private communicationGoogle Scholar
Lamers, H.J.G.L.M., 1980, in Symp: The Universe in the UV, ed R.D., Chapman GSFC, USA Google Scholar
Morton, D.C., 1976, Astrophys .J., 203, 388 Google Scholar
Nandy, K., Morgan, D.H., Willis, A.J., Gondhalekar, P.M., 1980, Mon.Not.R.Ast. Soc., in pressGoogle Scholar
Niemela, V., 1980a, in IAU Symp. No. 83, p 291, D., Deidei, Holland Google Scholar
Niemela, V., 1980b, in IAU Symp. No. 83, p 287, D., Reidei, HollandGoogle Scholar
Seggewiss, W., 1974 , Pub.Astron. Soc.Pac., 86, 670Google Scholar
Smith, L.F., Kuhi, L.V., 1980, unpublished Atlas of WR Line Profiles Google Scholar
Willis, A.J., 1980, in Symp: The 2nd European IUE Conference, ed J., Mort & B., Battrick, ESA Sp. Pub., 157, p il Google Scholar
Willis, A.J., 1981, submitted to Mon.Not.R.Ast.Soc. Google Scholar
Willis, A.J., Stickland, D.J., 1980, Mon .Not .R.Ast. Soc., 190, 27p Google Scholar
Willis, A.J., Smith, L.J., 1980, unpublished Coude Spectral Atlas of Southern WR starsGoogle Scholar
Underhill, A.B., 1980a, Astrophys.J., 239, 230 Google Scholar
Underhill, A.B., 1980b, private communication.Google Scholar