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Interventions for the Behavioral Complications of Alzheimer's Disease: Behavioral Approaches

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 January 2005

Louis Burgio
Affiliation:
Center for Aging, Division of Gerontology/Geriatric Medicine, University of Alabama School of Medicine at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.A.
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Extract

A majority of patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) display behavioral disturbances of varying degrees of severity. These disturbances include both behavioral excesses and deficits. The behavioral excesses reported in this population include physical aggression, wandering, and disruptive vocalization, to name but a few (Burgio et al., 1988b). Disruptive behaviors have been reported in at least 50% of individuals diagnosed with DAT (Cummings et al., 1987). Research has shown that individuals with dementia frequently display severe deficits in performing activities of daily living such as feeding, bathing, and dressing (Burgio et al., 1988b). Although these deficits are, in part, a natural result of the dementing illness, it has long been recognized by gerontologists that many demented individuals display “excess deficits” (Brody et al., 1971), i.e., symptoms of functional incapacity greater than those warranted by the actual organic impairment.

Type
General Overviews
Copyright
© 1996 International Psychogeriatric Association

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