Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T14:22:03.336Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

What is the profile of post-traumatic reactions within medical literature? A survey of eight journals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 June 2014

Alastair M Hull
Affiliation:
Aberdeen Centre for Trauma Research, Royal Cornhill Hospital
Patricia M Doherty
Affiliation:
Royal Cornhill Hospital
Linda J Bowes
Affiliation:
Aberdeen Centre for Trauma Research, Royal Cornhill Hospital, Cornhill Road, Aberdeen, Scotland

Abstract

Objectives: The importance of traumatic events is recognised by the public but the profile of psychological sequelae such as Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) within psychiatry and medicine is unclear. We aimed to establish the profile of PTSD within high impact medical journals and within psychiatric journals based in America and the United Kingdom, since the initial classification of PTSD in DSM-III in 1980 and, before and after classification of PTSD in ICD-10 in 1992.

Method: A survey of all articles on post-traumatic reactions published in eight journals between 1980 and 2000.

Results: The proportion of articles on PTSD was less in UK based psychiatric journals than their counterparts based in America. The proportion of articles published after the classification of PTSD in ICD-10 has increased in both psychiatric and medical journals.

Conclusions: In UK based journals, there is an under-representation of articles on PTSD compared with disorders of similar prevalence.

Type
Reviews
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third Edition, Revised. 1980; Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.Google Scholar
2.World Health Organisation. The International Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders, Tenth Edition. 1992; Switzerland: WHO.Google Scholar
3.Davidson, JRT, Hughes, D, Blazer, DG, & George, LK. (1991) Post-traumatic stress disorder in the community: an epidemiological study. Psychol Med 1991; 21: 713721.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Kessler, RC. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: The Burden to the individual and to society. J Clin Psych 2000; 61 (Suppl 5), 412.Google Scholar
5.Alexander, DA, & Atcheson, SF. Psychiatric aspects of trauma: survey of nurses and doctors. Psych Bull 1998; 22: 132136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Journal Citation Reports: Science and Social Science Edition. 2001; Institute of Scientific Information: Philadelphia.Google Scholar