Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:22:16.166Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Total serum protein and immunoglobulin concentrations in Scottish Blackface and Merino lambs at birth and during the first two days of suckling

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

R. Halliday
Affiliation:
A.R.C., Animal Breeding Research Organisation, Edinburgh, EH9 3JQ

Summary

Merino lambs had higher serum protein concentrations at birth than Blackface lambs. In both breeds single lambs had higher concentrations than twins. The maximum mean immunoglobulin concentrations in Merino singles, Blackface singles and Blackface twins were 2·50±0·12, 2·50±0·19 and l·96±0·15 g/100 ml serum respectively, and were recorded 18 or 21 h after birth.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Aalund, O. (1968). Heterogeneity of Ruminant Immunoglobulins. Copenhagen: Munksgaard.Google Scholar
Barboriak, J. J., Meschia, G., Barron, D. H. & Cowgill, G. B. (1958). Blood plasma proteins in fetal goats and sheep. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. 98, 635–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Charlwood, P. A. & Thomson, A. (1948). Electrophoretio patterns of lamb serum before and after transfer of colostrum. Nature, Lond. 161, 59.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chodnik, K. S., Jull, D. J. & Addison, I. A. (1960). The transmission of immunity to tetanus from ewe to lamb. Vet. Rec. 72 (15), 277–80.Google Scholar
Dalgarno, A., Godden, W. & McCarthy, E. F. (1950). The effect of high and low plane feeding on the serum protein levels of pregnant ewes, foetuses and young lambs. Biochem. J. 46, 162–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Georgiev, S. (1969). Age (ontogenetic) changes in the protein fractions content in the blood serum of lambs. Veterinarnomeditsinski Nauki, 6, 5360.Google Scholar
Halliday, K. (1968). Serum protein concentrations in 2-day-old Finnish Landrace, Scottish Blackface, Merino and Merino x Cheviot lambs. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 71, 41–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaiser, I. H. & Cummings, J. N. (1958). Plasma electrolytes of the pregnant ewe and fetal lamb. Am. J. Physiol. 193, 627–33.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lecce, J. G. & Morgan, D. O. (1962). Effect of dietary regimen on cessation of intestinal absorption of large molecules (closure) in the neonatal pig and lamb. J. Nutr. 78 (3), 263–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lundqvist, K. (1963). Absorption of orally administered antibodies in lambs. Proc. 9th Nordic Vet. Congr., Copenhagen 1962, vol. I, pp. 283–6.Google Scholar
McCance, R. A. & Widdowson, E. M. (1959). The effect of colostrum on the composition and volume of the plasma of new born piglets. J. Physiol., Lond. 145, 547–50.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McCarthy, E. F. & McDougall, E. I. (1953). Absorption of immune globulin by the young lamb after ingestion of colostrum. Biochem. J. 55, 177–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mason, J. H., Dalling, T. & Gordon, W. S. (1930). Transmission of maternal immunity. J. Path. Bact. 33, 783–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, E. L. & Holm, A. (1948). The transfer of immunity to the newborn calf from colostrum. J. biol. Chem. 175, 349–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar