Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T00:08:31.945Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The spread of a turbulent plane jet issuing into a parallel moving airstream

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2006

L. J. S. Bradbury
Affiliation:
Imperial College, University of London
J. Riley
Affiliation:
Queen Mary College, University of London

Abstract

The results of an experimental investigation into the development of a turbulent plane jet issuing into a parallel moving airstream are described. On the basis of a simple dimensional argument, it is shown that the results for the spread of jets with different ratios of jet nozzle to free-stream velocity can be collapsed into a single universal curve provided the effective origins of the various sets of data can be shifted. Evidence is found of a change in structure of the jet from a self-preserving plane jet flow near the origin of the flow towards a selfpreserving wake type of flow far downstream from the origin. This change of structure is compared with a prediction based on a simple application of Town-send's large-eddy hypothesis. It is shown that the hypothesis does not account for the way in which the jet structure changes and possible reasons for this are briefly discussed. Finally, some comments are made on the usefulness of the various theories of jet spreading.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1967 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abramovich, G. N. 1958 The turbulent jet in a moving fluid. R.A.E. Translation no. 778.Google Scholar
Bradbury, L. J. S. 1963 An investigation into the structure of a turbulent plane jet. Ph.D. Thesis, University of London.
Bradbury, L. J. S. 1965 The structure of a self-preserving turbulent plane jet J. Fluid Mech. 23, 31.Google Scholar
Hill, P. G. 1965 Turbulent jets in ducted streams J. Fluid Mech. 22, 161.Google Scholar
Gartshore, I. S. 1965 The streamwise development of certain two-dimensional turbulent shear flows. McGill University Mech. Eng. Rep. no. 65–3.Google Scholar
Maczynski, J. F. C. 1962 A round jet in an ambient co-axial stream J. Fluid Mech. 13, 597.Google Scholar
Squire, H. B. & Trouncer, J. 1944 Round jets in a general stream. A.R.C. R. & M. no. 1904.Google Scholar
Townsend, A. A. 1956 The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flows. Cambridge University Press.