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On the Origins of German Uvular [R]: The Yiddish Evidence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 December 2008

Robert D. King  and
Stephanie A. Beach
Robert D. King
Affiliation:
University of Texasat Austin Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center 3.318 Austin, TX 78713–7219 [rking@mail.utexas.edu]
Stephanie A. Beach
Affiliation:
University of Texasat Austin Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center 3.318 Austin, TX 78713–7219 [rking@mail.utexas.edu]
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Extract

Yiddish provides a compelling argument that uvular [R] was present early in German (well before any possible French influence). Eastern European Yiddish r was uvular despite the fact that the r of eastern European languages sharing territory with Yiddish has always been overwhelmingly apical. Jews came from Germany to eastern Europe between 1100 and 1650. Thus, the testimony of Yiddish provides independent confirmation of other recent arguments for early uvular [R] on German-speaking territory. The weight of all the evidence leads to one conclusion: the theory that German uvular [R] came from France is no longer tenable.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Germanic Linguistics , Volume 10 , Issue 2 , Fall 1998 , pp. 279 - 290
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Germanic Linguistics 1998

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